Design of a cone target for fast ignition

We propose a new type of target for the fast ignition of inertial confinement fusion. Pre-formed plasma inside a cone target can significantly reduce the energy coupling efficiency from the ultra-high intense short-pulse laser to the imploded core plasma. Also, in order to protect the tip of the con...

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Main Authors: Sunahara Atsushi, Johzaki Tomoyuki, Nagatomo Hideo, Mima Kunioki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2013-11-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20135903009
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author Sunahara Atsushi
Johzaki Tomoyuki
Nagatomo Hideo
Mima Kunioki
author_facet Sunahara Atsushi
Johzaki Tomoyuki
Nagatomo Hideo
Mima Kunioki
author_sort Sunahara Atsushi
collection DOAJ
description We propose a new type of target for the fast ignition of inertial confinement fusion. Pre-formed plasma inside a cone target can significantly reduce the energy coupling efficiency from the ultra-high intense short-pulse laser to the imploded core plasma. Also, in order to protect the tip of the cone and reduce generation of pre-formed plasma, we propose pointed shaped cone target. In our estimation, the shock traveling time can be delayed 20–30 ps by lower-Z material with larger areal density compared to the conventional gold flat tip. Also, the jet flow can sweep the blow-off plasma from the tip of the cone, and the implosion performance is not drastically affected by the existence of pointed tip. In addition, the self-generated magnetic field is generated along the boundary of cone tip and surrounding CD or DT plasma. This magnetic field can confine fast electrons and focus to the implosion core plasma. Resultant heating efficiency is improved by 30% compared to that with conventional gold flat tip.
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spelling doaj.art-98a944d20e004ab28fe287a5e21222ea2022-12-21T21:14:50ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2013-11-01590300910.1051/epjconf/20135903009Design of a cone target for fast ignitionSunahara AtsushiJohzaki TomoyukiNagatomo HideoMima KuniokiWe propose a new type of target for the fast ignition of inertial confinement fusion. Pre-formed plasma inside a cone target can significantly reduce the energy coupling efficiency from the ultra-high intense short-pulse laser to the imploded core plasma. Also, in order to protect the tip of the cone and reduce generation of pre-formed plasma, we propose pointed shaped cone target. In our estimation, the shock traveling time can be delayed 20–30 ps by lower-Z material with larger areal density compared to the conventional gold flat tip. Also, the jet flow can sweep the blow-off plasma from the tip of the cone, and the implosion performance is not drastically affected by the existence of pointed tip. In addition, the self-generated magnetic field is generated along the boundary of cone tip and surrounding CD or DT plasma. This magnetic field can confine fast electrons and focus to the implosion core plasma. Resultant heating efficiency is improved by 30% compared to that with conventional gold flat tip.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20135903009
spellingShingle Sunahara Atsushi
Johzaki Tomoyuki
Nagatomo Hideo
Mima Kunioki
Design of a cone target for fast ignition
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Design of a cone target for fast ignition
title_full Design of a cone target for fast ignition
title_fullStr Design of a cone target for fast ignition
title_full_unstemmed Design of a cone target for fast ignition
title_short Design of a cone target for fast ignition
title_sort design of a cone target for fast ignition
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20135903009
work_keys_str_mv AT sunaharaatsushi designofaconetargetforfastignition
AT johzakitomoyuki designofaconetargetforfastignition
AT nagatomohideo designofaconetargetforfastignition
AT mimakunioki designofaconetargetforfastignition