Economic and biological characteristics and productivity analysis of sunflower hybrids

Evaluation of the biological characteristics of sunflower hybrids and their potential to improve the qualities of the plant under study that are useful for agricultural development is considered relevant. The research aims to carefully and in-depth evaluate the biological characteristics of sunflowe...

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Main Authors: Ermir Shahini, Ruslan Mialkovskyi, Kateryna Nebaba, Oleksandr Ivanyshyn, Diana Liubytska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhytomyr National Agroecological University 2023-08-01
Series:Наукові горизонти
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-26-8-2023/analiz-gospodarsko-biologichnikh-osoblivostey-ta-produktivnosti-gibridiv-sonyashniku
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author Ermir Shahini
Ruslan Mialkovskyi
Kateryna Nebaba
Oleksandr Ivanyshyn
Diana Liubytska
author_facet Ermir Shahini
Ruslan Mialkovskyi
Kateryna Nebaba
Oleksandr Ivanyshyn
Diana Liubytska
author_sort Ermir Shahini
collection DOAJ
description Evaluation of the biological characteristics of sunflower hybrids and their potential to improve the qualities of the plant under study that are useful for agricultural development is considered relevant. The research aims to carefully and in-depth evaluate the biological characteristics of sunflower hybrids to obtain information on the possibility of improving the qualities of the plant under study that is useful for agricultural development. During the experiment, the properties of such sunflower hybrids as Ukrainian F1 (control sample), P62LL109 Pioneer (Classic), LG5377 (Limagrain), ES Bella (Euralis Semans) and NK Rocky (Syngenta) were investigated. Each of these plants is listed in the State Register of Plant Varieties of Ukraine. The methods used in this research work include the production method, weighing and measuring, visual, laboratory and chemical, and mathematical. It was determined that the best indicators of productivity and economic characteristics are observed in three hybrid species, namely Ukrainian F1 (the best morphological characteristics, the highest weight of 1000 seeds, and hulling level), NK Rocky (Syngenta) (the highest percentage of fat and oil yield per 1 ha) and P62LL109 (Pioneer) (the highest weight of seeds per basket and bulk weight, the lowest hulling level, the highest yield). This may be useful for agricultural enterprises that may be interested in growing new sunflower hybrids with improved productivity and economic characteristics. The results of the study may become an impetus for further research of existing and creation of new sunflower hybrids that will be most useful for agricultural development
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spelling doaj.art-98a9975728a4403ca034914c8b619e222023-09-05T08:36:40ZengZhytomyr National Agroecological UniversityНаукові горизонти2663-21442023-08-01268839510.48077/scihor8.2023.83Economic and biological characteristics and productivity analysis of sunflower hybridsErmir Shahini0Ruslan Mialkovskyi1Kateryna Nebaba2Oleksandr Ivanyshyn3Diana Liubytska4University of Aleksander MoisiuPodillia State UniversityPodillia State UniversityPodillia State UniversityPodillia State UniversityEvaluation of the biological characteristics of sunflower hybrids and their potential to improve the qualities of the plant under study that are useful for agricultural development is considered relevant. The research aims to carefully and in-depth evaluate the biological characteristics of sunflower hybrids to obtain information on the possibility of improving the qualities of the plant under study that is useful for agricultural development. During the experiment, the properties of such sunflower hybrids as Ukrainian F1 (control sample), P62LL109 Pioneer (Classic), LG5377 (Limagrain), ES Bella (Euralis Semans) and NK Rocky (Syngenta) were investigated. Each of these plants is listed in the State Register of Plant Varieties of Ukraine. The methods used in this research work include the production method, weighing and measuring, visual, laboratory and chemical, and mathematical. It was determined that the best indicators of productivity and economic characteristics are observed in three hybrid species, namely Ukrainian F1 (the best morphological characteristics, the highest weight of 1000 seeds, and hulling level), NK Rocky (Syngenta) (the highest percentage of fat and oil yield per 1 ha) and P62LL109 (Pioneer) (the highest weight of seeds per basket and bulk weight, the lowest hulling level, the highest yield). This may be useful for agricultural enterprises that may be interested in growing new sunflower hybrids with improved productivity and economic characteristics. The results of the study may become an impetus for further research of existing and creation of new sunflower hybrids that will be most useful for agricultural developmenthttps://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-26-8-2023/analiz-gospodarsko-biologichnikh-osoblivostey-ta-produktivnosti-gibridiv-sonyashnikusouthern chernozemsagriculturegrain profitabilityearly ripening groupoil contentyield
spellingShingle Ermir Shahini
Ruslan Mialkovskyi
Kateryna Nebaba
Oleksandr Ivanyshyn
Diana Liubytska
Economic and biological characteristics and productivity analysis of sunflower hybrids
Наукові горизонти
southern chernozems
agriculture
grain profitability
early ripening group
oil content
yield
title Economic and biological characteristics and productivity analysis of sunflower hybrids
title_full Economic and biological characteristics and productivity analysis of sunflower hybrids
title_fullStr Economic and biological characteristics and productivity analysis of sunflower hybrids
title_full_unstemmed Economic and biological characteristics and productivity analysis of sunflower hybrids
title_short Economic and biological characteristics and productivity analysis of sunflower hybrids
title_sort economic and biological characteristics and productivity analysis of sunflower hybrids
topic southern chernozems
agriculture
grain profitability
early ripening group
oil content
yield
url https://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-26-8-2023/analiz-gospodarsko-biologichnikh-osoblivostey-ta-produktivnosti-gibridiv-sonyashniku
work_keys_str_mv AT ermirshahini economicandbiologicalcharacteristicsandproductivityanalysisofsunflowerhybrids
AT ruslanmialkovskyi economicandbiologicalcharacteristicsandproductivityanalysisofsunflowerhybrids
AT katerynanebaba economicandbiologicalcharacteristicsandproductivityanalysisofsunflowerhybrids
AT oleksandrivanyshyn economicandbiologicalcharacteristicsandproductivityanalysisofsunflowerhybrids
AT dianaliubytska economicandbiologicalcharacteristicsandproductivityanalysisofsunflowerhybrids