Rational Fabrication of Benzene-Linked Porous Polymers for Selective CO<sub>2</sub> Capture

Various porous polymer materials have been prepared for the separation of CO<sub>2</sub> from mixed gases. However, complex processes, expensive monomers, and costly catalysts are commonly used for their synthesis, making the adsorbents difficult to achieve in industrial applications. He...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaofei Yan, Fuqun Zhai, Zifei Sun, Jingwen Chen, Dingming Xue, Jie Miao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Separations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/10/12/581
Description
Summary:Various porous polymer materials have been prepared for the separation of CO<sub>2</sub> from mixed gases. However, complex processes, expensive monomers, and costly catalysts are commonly used for their synthesis, making the adsorbents difficult to achieve in industrial applications. Herein, we developed a strategy to fabricate a series of benzene rings containing porous polymer materials (B-PPMs) via a facile condensation reaction of two inexpensive monomers, namely tetraphenylsilane and 1,4-bis(bromomethyl)benzene. The B-PPMs are verified to have accessible surface areas, large pore volumes, and appreciate pore sizes via a series of characterizations. The B-PPM-2 exhibits the best CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption amount of 67 cm<sup>3</sup>·g<sup>−1</sup> at 273 K and 1 bar, while the CO<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2</sub> selectivity can reach 64.5 and 51.9 at 273 K and 298 K, respectively. Furthermore, the adsorbent B-PPM-2 can be completely regenerated after five cycles of breakthrough experiments under mild conditions, which may provide promising candidates for selective capture of CO<sub>2</sub> from mixtures.
ISSN:2297-8739