NG-Nitro-L-arginine Methyl Ester-Induced Potentiaton of the Effect of Aminophylline on Rat Diaphragm: the Role of Extracellular Calcium

The role of extracellular calcium in the interaction between intracellular cAMP and nitric oxide (NO)/cGMP on the contractility of rat diaphragm pretreated with cumulative concentrations of aminophylline (0.36 – 3.60 mM) was investigated. In a Ca2+-free medium, NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NA...

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Main Authors: Radan Stojanović, Zoran Todorović, Zorica Nešić, Sonja Vućković, Nataša Cerovac-ćosić, Milica Prostran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2004-01-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319323291
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author Radan Stojanović
Zoran Todorović
Zorica Nešić
Sonja Vućković
Nataša Cerovac-ćosić
Milica Prostran
author_facet Radan Stojanović
Zoran Todorović
Zorica Nešić
Sonja Vućković
Nataša Cerovac-ćosić
Milica Prostran
author_sort Radan Stojanović
collection DOAJ
description The role of extracellular calcium in the interaction between intracellular cAMP and nitric oxide (NO)/cGMP on the contractility of rat diaphragm pretreated with cumulative concentrations of aminophylline (0.36 – 3.60 mM) was investigated. In a Ca2+-free medium, NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) (1 and 3 mM) depressed tension developed (Td) and also aminophylline-induced potentiation of Td in a concentration-dependent manner. Verapamil (2.5 μM) or nicardipine (20 μM) significantly antagonized the potentiating effect of L-NAME on Td in a calcium-containing medium. However, in the presence of verapamil or nicardipine, L-NAME still produced statistically significant potentiation of the cumulative concentrations of aminophylline (0.36 – 3.60 mM), given in the second series. Keywords:: aminophylline, calcium, NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester
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spelling doaj.art-98b346b060994d18807163fab63ba9cc2022-12-22T01:47:38ZengElsevierJournal of Pharmacological Sciences1347-86132004-01-01964493498NG-Nitro-L-arginine Methyl Ester-Induced Potentiaton of the Effect of Aminophylline on Rat Diaphragm: the Role of Extracellular CalciumRadan Stojanović0Zoran Todorović1Zorica Nešić2Sonja Vućković3Nataša Cerovac-ćosić4Milica Prostran5Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia and MontenegroDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia and MontenegroDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia and MontenegroDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia and MontenegroDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia and MontenegroDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Medicine University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro; Corresponding author. FAX: +381-11-686-025 E-mail: mprostran@doctor.comThe role of extracellular calcium in the interaction between intracellular cAMP and nitric oxide (NO)/cGMP on the contractility of rat diaphragm pretreated with cumulative concentrations of aminophylline (0.36 – 3.60 mM) was investigated. In a Ca2+-free medium, NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) (1 and 3 mM) depressed tension developed (Td) and also aminophylline-induced potentiation of Td in a concentration-dependent manner. Verapamil (2.5 μM) or nicardipine (20 μM) significantly antagonized the potentiating effect of L-NAME on Td in a calcium-containing medium. However, in the presence of verapamil or nicardipine, L-NAME still produced statistically significant potentiation of the cumulative concentrations of aminophylline (0.36 – 3.60 mM), given in the second series. Keywords:: aminophylline, calcium, NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl esterhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319323291
spellingShingle Radan Stojanović
Zoran Todorović
Zorica Nešić
Sonja Vućković
Nataša Cerovac-ćosić
Milica Prostran
NG-Nitro-L-arginine Methyl Ester-Induced Potentiaton of the Effect of Aminophylline on Rat Diaphragm: the Role of Extracellular Calcium
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
title NG-Nitro-L-arginine Methyl Ester-Induced Potentiaton of the Effect of Aminophylline on Rat Diaphragm: the Role of Extracellular Calcium
title_full NG-Nitro-L-arginine Methyl Ester-Induced Potentiaton of the Effect of Aminophylline on Rat Diaphragm: the Role of Extracellular Calcium
title_fullStr NG-Nitro-L-arginine Methyl Ester-Induced Potentiaton of the Effect of Aminophylline on Rat Diaphragm: the Role of Extracellular Calcium
title_full_unstemmed NG-Nitro-L-arginine Methyl Ester-Induced Potentiaton of the Effect of Aminophylline on Rat Diaphragm: the Role of Extracellular Calcium
title_short NG-Nitro-L-arginine Methyl Ester-Induced Potentiaton of the Effect of Aminophylline on Rat Diaphragm: the Role of Extracellular Calcium
title_sort ng nitro l arginine methyl ester induced potentiaton of the effect of aminophylline on rat diaphragm the role of extracellular calcium
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861319323291
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