The Study of Mechanical and Tribological Performance of Fulleroid Materials Filled PA 6 Composites

The effect of fulleroid materials (fullerene С60 and fullerene soot which is used for fullerene production) and carbon fibers on the mechanical and tribological properties of polymer nanocomposites based on polyamide 6 (PA6) was investigated. Composites were synthesized by in situ polymerization and...

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Main Authors: Dmitry V. Pikhurov, Vjacheslav V. Zuev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-04-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/4/2/13
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author Dmitry V. Pikhurov
Vjacheslav V. Zuev
author_facet Dmitry V. Pikhurov
Vjacheslav V. Zuev
author_sort Dmitry V. Pikhurov
collection DOAJ
description The effect of fulleroid materials (fullerene С60 and fullerene soot which is used for fullerene production) and carbon fibers on the mechanical and tribological properties of polymer nanocomposites based on polyamide 6 (PA6) was investigated. Composites were synthesized by in situ polymerization and direct mixing in an extruder. It was found that addition of these fillers during in situ polymerization was more effective at improving the mechanical and tribological properties of the composites. The use of the nanoparticles was an effective way to decrease the friction coefficient of the polymer composites because the fillers were the same size as the segments of the surrounding polymer chains. The steady state coefficients of friction with the addition of fulleroid fillers were lower than that of unfilled PA6. The lowest coefficient of friction was observed for PA6 filled with 1 wt. % fullerene soot.
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spelling doaj.art-98b9a01729d640aeb6faf3f1883c26d92022-12-22T03:58:58ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422016-04-01421310.3390/lubricants4020013lubricants4020013The Study of Mechanical and Tribological Performance of Fulleroid Materials Filled PA 6 CompositesDmitry V. Pikhurov0Vjacheslav V. Zuev1University ITMO, Kronverkskiy pr., 49, Sankt Petersburg 197101, RussiaUniversity ITMO, Kronverkskiy pr., 49, Sankt Petersburg 197101, RussiaThe effect of fulleroid materials (fullerene С60 and fullerene soot which is used for fullerene production) and carbon fibers on the mechanical and tribological properties of polymer nanocomposites based on polyamide 6 (PA6) was investigated. Composites were synthesized by in situ polymerization and direct mixing in an extruder. It was found that addition of these fillers during in situ polymerization was more effective at improving the mechanical and tribological properties of the composites. The use of the nanoparticles was an effective way to decrease the friction coefficient of the polymer composites because the fillers were the same size as the segments of the surrounding polymer chains. The steady state coefficients of friction with the addition of fulleroid fillers were lower than that of unfilled PA6. The lowest coefficient of friction was observed for PA6 filled with 1 wt. % fullerene soot.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/4/2/13compositesmanufacturingmechanical propertiestribologyfrictionfullerene C60fullerene soot
spellingShingle Dmitry V. Pikhurov
Vjacheslav V. Zuev
The Study of Mechanical and Tribological Performance of Fulleroid Materials Filled PA 6 Composites
Lubricants
composites
manufacturing
mechanical properties
tribology
friction
fullerene C60
fullerene soot
title The Study of Mechanical and Tribological Performance of Fulleroid Materials Filled PA 6 Composites
title_full The Study of Mechanical and Tribological Performance of Fulleroid Materials Filled PA 6 Composites
title_fullStr The Study of Mechanical and Tribological Performance of Fulleroid Materials Filled PA 6 Composites
title_full_unstemmed The Study of Mechanical and Tribological Performance of Fulleroid Materials Filled PA 6 Composites
title_short The Study of Mechanical and Tribological Performance of Fulleroid Materials Filled PA 6 Composites
title_sort study of mechanical and tribological performance of fulleroid materials filled pa 6 composites
topic composites
manufacturing
mechanical properties
tribology
friction
fullerene C60
fullerene soot
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/4/2/13
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