Secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling tasks in a virtual learning environment

This study explores secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling (MM) tasks in a Virtual Learning Environment (VLE). The study is based theoretically on the didactical modelling cycle and the sub-competencies required for its application, the situated ex...

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Main Authors: Orit Cohen-Nissan, Zehavit Kohen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1140364/full
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author Orit Cohen-Nissan
Zehavit Kohen
author_facet Orit Cohen-Nissan
Zehavit Kohen
author_sort Orit Cohen-Nissan
collection DOAJ
description This study explores secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling (MM) tasks in a Virtual Learning Environment (VLE). The study is based theoretically on the didactical modelling cycle and the sub-competencies required for its application, the situated expectancy-value theory, and the VLEs’ design literature. Participants were 770 ninth graders who took part in a 5-day online summer camp, designed as a VLE, aiming at introducing them to mathematics within the tech industry. Research tools include Padlet MM tasks and observations for assessing students’ MM sub-competencies, as well as a pre-post motivation questionnaire for assessing students’ motivation to engage in MM tasks within the VLE. Observations and motivation questionnaires were also used to identify design features of the VLE that support students’ competencies and motivation. Findings show students’ demonstration of diverse levels of MM sub-competencies in forming a mathematical model, and mainly moderate-high levels in solving mathematical questions within the model and in interpreting the results. Students improved their self-concept of ability and task difficulty expectancies, as well as their attainment and interest values of MM tasks. Finally, the VLE’s structured activities and learning materials, along with instructional support and collaborative learning, supported students’ demonstration of MM sub-competencies and motivation to engage in MM. The study contributes to the literature regarding students’ demonstration of MM sub-competencies and their motivation to engage in MM in a VLE setting.
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spelling doaj.art-98badb0ff1ad4f86b47dabea163793732023-05-03T05:28:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2023-05-01810.3389/feduc.2023.11403641140364Secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling tasks in a virtual learning environmentOrit Cohen-NissanZehavit KohenThis study explores secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling (MM) tasks in a Virtual Learning Environment (VLE). The study is based theoretically on the didactical modelling cycle and the sub-competencies required for its application, the situated expectancy-value theory, and the VLEs’ design literature. Participants were 770 ninth graders who took part in a 5-day online summer camp, designed as a VLE, aiming at introducing them to mathematics within the tech industry. Research tools include Padlet MM tasks and observations for assessing students’ MM sub-competencies, as well as a pre-post motivation questionnaire for assessing students’ motivation to engage in MM tasks within the VLE. Observations and motivation questionnaires were also used to identify design features of the VLE that support students’ competencies and motivation. Findings show students’ demonstration of diverse levels of MM sub-competencies in forming a mathematical model, and mainly moderate-high levels in solving mathematical questions within the model and in interpreting the results. Students improved their self-concept of ability and task difficulty expectancies, as well as their attainment and interest values of MM tasks. Finally, the VLE’s structured activities and learning materials, along with instructional support and collaborative learning, supported students’ demonstration of MM sub-competencies and motivation to engage in MM. The study contributes to the literature regarding students’ demonstration of MM sub-competencies and their motivation to engage in MM in a VLE setting.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1140364/fullmathematical modellingmodelling competenciesvirtual learning environmentexpectancy-value (EV) theorysecondary school
spellingShingle Orit Cohen-Nissan
Zehavit Kohen
Secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling tasks in a virtual learning environment
Frontiers in Education
mathematical modelling
modelling competencies
virtual learning environment
expectancy-value (EV) theory
secondary school
title Secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling tasks in a virtual learning environment
title_full Secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling tasks in a virtual learning environment
title_fullStr Secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling tasks in a virtual learning environment
title_full_unstemmed Secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling tasks in a virtual learning environment
title_short Secondary school students’ competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling tasks in a virtual learning environment
title_sort secondary school students competencies and motivation to engage in mathematical modelling tasks in a virtual learning environment
topic mathematical modelling
modelling competencies
virtual learning environment
expectancy-value (EV) theory
secondary school
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2023.1140364/full
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