Combustion characteristics of hydrogen direct injection in a helium–oxygen compression ignition engine

The ignition of hydrogen in compression ignition (CI) engines by adding noble gas as a working gas can yield excellent thermal efficiency due to its high specific heat ratio. This paper emphasizes the potential of helium–oxygen atmosphere for hydrogen combustion in CI engines and provides data on th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Norhidayah Mat Taib, Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood, Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722012896
_version_ 1828010120740601856
author Norhidayah Mat Taib
Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood
Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor
author_facet Norhidayah Mat Taib
Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood
Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor
author_sort Norhidayah Mat Taib
collection DOAJ
description The ignition of hydrogen in compression ignition (CI) engines by adding noble gas as a working gas can yield excellent thermal efficiency due to its high specific heat ratio. This paper emphasizes the potential of helium–oxygen atmosphere for hydrogen combustion in CI engines and provides data on the engine configuration. A simulation was conducted using Converge CFD software based on the Yanmar NF19SK engine parameters. Helium–oxygen atmosphere compression show promising hydrogen autoignition results with the in-cylinder temperature was significantly higher than that of air during the compression stroke. In a compression ignition engine with a low compression ratio (CR) and intake temperature, helium–oxygen atmosphere is recognized as the best working gas for hydrogen combustion. The ambient intake temperature was sufficient for hydrogen ignition in low CR with minimal heat flux effect. The best intake temperature for optimum engine efficiency in a low CR engine is 340 K and the engine compression ratio for optimum engine efficiency at ambient intake temperature is CR12 with an acceptable cylinder wall heat flux value. The helium–oxygen atmosphere as a working gas for hydrogen combustion in CI engines should be consider based on the parameter provided for clean energy transition with higher thermal efficiency.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T08:50:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98bca7bb884847de80d3f69fb741936e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-4847
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T08:50:23Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Energy Reports
spelling doaj.art-98bca7bb884847de80d3f69fb741936e2023-02-22T04:30:43ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-11-018494511Combustion characteristics of hydrogen direct injection in a helium–oxygen compression ignition engineNorhidayah Mat Taib0Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood1Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor2Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaCorresponding author.; Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaThe ignition of hydrogen in compression ignition (CI) engines by adding noble gas as a working gas can yield excellent thermal efficiency due to its high specific heat ratio. This paper emphasizes the potential of helium–oxygen atmosphere for hydrogen combustion in CI engines and provides data on the engine configuration. A simulation was conducted using Converge CFD software based on the Yanmar NF19SK engine parameters. Helium–oxygen atmosphere compression show promising hydrogen autoignition results with the in-cylinder temperature was significantly higher than that of air during the compression stroke. In a compression ignition engine with a low compression ratio (CR) and intake temperature, helium–oxygen atmosphere is recognized as the best working gas for hydrogen combustion. The ambient intake temperature was sufficient for hydrogen ignition in low CR with minimal heat flux effect. The best intake temperature for optimum engine efficiency in a low CR engine is 340 K and the engine compression ratio for optimum engine efficiency at ambient intake temperature is CR12 with an acceptable cylinder wall heat flux value. The helium–oxygen atmosphere as a working gas for hydrogen combustion in CI engines should be consider based on the parameter provided for clean energy transition with higher thermal efficiency.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722012896Noble gasesIntake temperatureCompression ratioIgnitabilityHeat flux
spellingShingle Norhidayah Mat Taib
Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood
Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor
Combustion characteristics of hydrogen direct injection in a helium–oxygen compression ignition engine
Energy Reports
Noble gases
Intake temperature
Compression ratio
Ignitability
Heat flux
title Combustion characteristics of hydrogen direct injection in a helium–oxygen compression ignition engine
title_full Combustion characteristics of hydrogen direct injection in a helium–oxygen compression ignition engine
title_fullStr Combustion characteristics of hydrogen direct injection in a helium–oxygen compression ignition engine
title_full_unstemmed Combustion characteristics of hydrogen direct injection in a helium–oxygen compression ignition engine
title_short Combustion characteristics of hydrogen direct injection in a helium–oxygen compression ignition engine
title_sort combustion characteristics of hydrogen direct injection in a helium oxygen compression ignition engine
topic Noble gases
Intake temperature
Compression ratio
Ignitability
Heat flux
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722012896
work_keys_str_mv AT norhidayahmattaib combustioncharacteristicsofhydrogendirectinjectioninaheliumoxygencompressionignitionengine
AT wanmohdfaizalwanmahmood combustioncharacteristicsofhydrogendirectinjectioninaheliumoxygencompressionignitionengine
AT mohdradziabumansor combustioncharacteristicsofhydrogendirectinjectioninaheliumoxygencompressionignitionengine