Influences of desflurane on the central and hepatic circadian clock persist at 24 hours following anaesthesia in rats

Circadian rhythm disturbances caused by anaesthesia may be one of the important reasons of many disturbances following surgery. The effects of 6% desflurane on suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), liver, and pancreas PER2, CRY1, BMAL, and CLOCK circadian protein levels and serum concentrations of glucose,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ilknur Hatice AKBUDAK, Ozgen KILIC-ERKEK, Melek BOR-KUCUKATAY
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2024-02-01
Series:Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3087
_version_ 1797319695544614912
author Ilknur Hatice AKBUDAK
Ozgen KILIC-ERKEK
Melek BOR-KUCUKATAY
author_facet Ilknur Hatice AKBUDAK
Ozgen KILIC-ERKEK
Melek BOR-KUCUKATAY
author_sort Ilknur Hatice AKBUDAK
collection DOAJ
description Circadian rhythm disturbances caused by anaesthesia may be one of the important reasons of many disturbances following surgery. The effects of 6% desflurane on suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), liver, and pancreas PER2, CRY1, BMAL, and CLOCK circadian protein levels and serum concentrations of glucose, melatonin, cortisol 24 h following the administration of anaesthesia were determined in this study. 10–12-weekold Wistar albino male rats (n=12) were divided into two groups. Control group (C) was not exposed to desflurane, while the anaesthesia group (D) received desflurane at 6% concentration for 6 h between 07.00 and 13.00 a.m. and was euthanized 24 h after anaesthesia. Tissue samples were collected from both groups at the same time of the day (07.00 a.m.). Serum glucose, melatonin, cortisol and SCN, liver, pancreas CLOCK, BMAL1, PER2, CRY1 levels were determined using commercial kits. CLOCK and PER2 protein levels in SCN and BMAL1 protein concentration in liver decreased, while liver PER2 protein level increased at the 24th h following anaesthesia. Pancreas BMAL1, CLOCK, PER2, CRY1 protein levels were not affected by the anaesthesia protocol applied. No statistically significant alteration was observed in plasma glucose, cortisol and melatonin concentrations. Our findings show that, the circadian clock rhythm in SCN and liver are still affected at the 24th h following exposure to desflurane.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T04:10:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98c73521abc84335a1d50eca9b1ab176
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1309-2251
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T04:10:40Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
record_format Article
series Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
spelling doaj.art-98c73521abc84335a1d50eca9b1ab1762024-02-08T20:14:21ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512024-02-0130217918410.9775/kvfd.2023.303963087Influences of desflurane on the central and hepatic circadian clock persist at 24 hours following anaesthesia in ratsIlknur Hatice AKBUDAK0Ozgen KILIC-ERKEK1Melek BOR-KUCUKATAY2Pamukkale University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, TR-20160 Kinikli, Denizli - TÜRKİYEPamukkale University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, TR-20160 Kinikli, Denizli - TÜRKİYEPamukkale University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physiology, TR-20160 Kinikli, Denizli - TÜRKİYECircadian rhythm disturbances caused by anaesthesia may be one of the important reasons of many disturbances following surgery. The effects of 6% desflurane on suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), liver, and pancreas PER2, CRY1, BMAL, and CLOCK circadian protein levels and serum concentrations of glucose, melatonin, cortisol 24 h following the administration of anaesthesia were determined in this study. 10–12-weekold Wistar albino male rats (n=12) were divided into two groups. Control group (C) was not exposed to desflurane, while the anaesthesia group (D) received desflurane at 6% concentration for 6 h between 07.00 and 13.00 a.m. and was euthanized 24 h after anaesthesia. Tissue samples were collected from both groups at the same time of the day (07.00 a.m.). Serum glucose, melatonin, cortisol and SCN, liver, pancreas CLOCK, BMAL1, PER2, CRY1 levels were determined using commercial kits. CLOCK and PER2 protein levels in SCN and BMAL1 protein concentration in liver decreased, while liver PER2 protein level increased at the 24th h following anaesthesia. Pancreas BMAL1, CLOCK, PER2, CRY1 protein levels were not affected by the anaesthesia protocol applied. No statistically significant alteration was observed in plasma glucose, cortisol and melatonin concentrations. Our findings show that, the circadian clock rhythm in SCN and liver are still affected at the 24th h following exposure to desflurane.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3087circadian rhythmclock proteinsdesfluraneliverscn
spellingShingle Ilknur Hatice AKBUDAK
Ozgen KILIC-ERKEK
Melek BOR-KUCUKATAY
Influences of desflurane on the central and hepatic circadian clock persist at 24 hours following anaesthesia in rats
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
circadian rhythm
clock proteins
desflurane
liver
scn
title Influences of desflurane on the central and hepatic circadian clock persist at 24 hours following anaesthesia in rats
title_full Influences of desflurane on the central and hepatic circadian clock persist at 24 hours following anaesthesia in rats
title_fullStr Influences of desflurane on the central and hepatic circadian clock persist at 24 hours following anaesthesia in rats
title_full_unstemmed Influences of desflurane on the central and hepatic circadian clock persist at 24 hours following anaesthesia in rats
title_short Influences of desflurane on the central and hepatic circadian clock persist at 24 hours following anaesthesia in rats
title_sort influences of desflurane on the central and hepatic circadian clock persist at 24 hours following anaesthesia in rats
topic circadian rhythm
clock proteins
desflurane
liver
scn
url https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3087
work_keys_str_mv AT ilknurhaticeakbudak influencesofdesfluraneonthecentralandhepaticcircadianclockpersistat24hoursfollowinganaesthesiainrats
AT ozgenkilicerkek influencesofdesfluraneonthecentralandhepaticcircadianclockpersistat24hoursfollowinganaesthesiainrats
AT melekborkucukatay influencesofdesfluraneonthecentralandhepaticcircadianclockpersistat24hoursfollowinganaesthesiainrats