Prevalence of carotid artery calcification detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of yemeni dental patients.

Background: Carotid artery calcification (CAC) is one of risk factors of cardiovascular disorders (CVDs). Digital panoramic radiographs can detect it. Aim of the study: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of CAC detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of Yemeni dental patients...

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Main Authors: Jameel Helmi, Zakria Alhariri, Khaled AL-Jawfi, Anas Shamala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Concepción. 2019-12-01
Series:Journal of Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOR/article/view/joralres.2019.076/643
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author Jameel Helmi
Zakria Alhariri
Khaled AL-Jawfi
Anas Shamala
author_facet Jameel Helmi
Zakria Alhariri
Khaled AL-Jawfi
Anas Shamala
author_sort Jameel Helmi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Carotid artery calcification (CAC) is one of risk factors of cardiovascular disorders (CVDs). Digital panoramic radiographs can detect it. Aim of the study: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of CAC detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of Yemeni dental patients. Materials and Methods: An observational and analytical cross-sectional study was used to investigate a convenience sample of 443 patients. These patients were interviewed face-to-face for their socio-demographic information and their medical background regarding CVDs and associated risk factors. The researchers for detection of CAC assessed the digital panoramic radiographs. Results: High income and middle-aged patients were risk factors of CVDs significantly associated with increased incidence of CAC (42 patients (9.5%) and 32 patients (7.2%), respectively). Patients with a previous medical consultation, previous medications and family history of CVDs revealed a significant higher prevalence of CAC (p=0.001). Conclusion: There was an increased prevalence of CAC detected on digital panoramic radiographs, as a risk factor of CVDs. CAC was more common in females than males.
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spelling doaj.art-98ca6e187f1f4e94935b13911cbd30d52022-12-22T01:16:00ZengUniversidad de Concepción.Journal of Oral Research0719-24600719-24792019-12-018651051610.17126/joralres.2019.076Prevalence of carotid artery calcification detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of yemeni dental patients.Jameel Helmi0Zakria Alhariri1Khaled AL-Jawfi2Anas Shamala3Departament of Biological & Preventive Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Science & Technology, Yemen.Departament of Biological & Preventive Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Science & Technology, Yemen.Departament of Biological & Preventive Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Science & Technology, Yemen.Departament of Biological & Preventive Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Science & Technology, Yemen.Background: Carotid artery calcification (CAC) is one of risk factors of cardiovascular disorders (CVDs). Digital panoramic radiographs can detect it. Aim of the study: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of CAC detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of Yemeni dental patients. Materials and Methods: An observational and analytical cross-sectional study was used to investigate a convenience sample of 443 patients. These patients were interviewed face-to-face for their socio-demographic information and their medical background regarding CVDs and associated risk factors. The researchers for detection of CAC assessed the digital panoramic radiographs. Results: High income and middle-aged patients were risk factors of CVDs significantly associated with increased incidence of CAC (42 patients (9.5%) and 32 patients (7.2%), respectively). Patients with a previous medical consultation, previous medications and family history of CVDs revealed a significant higher prevalence of CAC (p=0.001). Conclusion: There was an increased prevalence of CAC detected on digital panoramic radiographs, as a risk factor of CVDs. CAC was more common in females than males.http://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOR/article/view/joralres.2019.076/643prevalencecarotid artery diseasescardiovascular diseasescarotid arteriescalcinosisradiographypanoramic
spellingShingle Jameel Helmi
Zakria Alhariri
Khaled AL-Jawfi
Anas Shamala
Prevalence of carotid artery calcification detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of yemeni dental patients.
Journal of Oral Research
prevalence
carotid artery diseases
cardiovascular diseases
carotid arteries
calcinosis
radiography
panoramic
title Prevalence of carotid artery calcification detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of yemeni dental patients.
title_full Prevalence of carotid artery calcification detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of yemeni dental patients.
title_fullStr Prevalence of carotid artery calcification detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of yemeni dental patients.
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of carotid artery calcification detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of yemeni dental patients.
title_short Prevalence of carotid artery calcification detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of yemeni dental patients.
title_sort prevalence of carotid artery calcification detected by digital panoramic radiographs in a sample of yemeni dental patients
topic prevalence
carotid artery diseases
cardiovascular diseases
carotid arteries
calcinosis
radiography
panoramic
url http://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOR/article/view/joralres.2019.076/643
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AT khaledaljawfi prevalenceofcarotidarterycalcificationdetectedbydigitalpanoramicradiographsinasampleofyemenidentalpatients
AT anasshamala prevalenceofcarotidarterycalcificationdetectedbydigitalpanoramicradiographsinasampleofyemenidentalpatients