Granulomatous lithiasic cholecystitis in sarcoidosis

Gallbladder granulomas are exceedingly rare, reported in association with tuberculosis or sarcoidosis. Here we report a case of gallbladder granulomatous cholecystitis occurring in the context of sarcoidosis. A 70-years old man presented with abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. The medical history...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Adriana Handra-Luca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-03-01
Series:Clinics and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.clinicsandpractice.org/index.php/cp/article/view/811
_version_ 1798025848995971072
author Adriana Handra-Luca
author_facet Adriana Handra-Luca
author_sort Adriana Handra-Luca
collection DOAJ
description Gallbladder granulomas are exceedingly rare, reported in association with tuberculosis or sarcoidosis. Here we report a case of gallbladder granulomatous cholecystitis occurring in the context of sarcoidosis. A 70-years old man presented with abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. The medical history revealed sarcoidosis diagnosed more than 20-years previously. 2-years previously the patient showed renal lithiasis, hypercalcemia and, increased angiotensin converting enzyme. The imaging features suggested thoraco-abdominal sarcoidosis. Prednisone was given at 1.2 mg/kg/day initially, than decreased, being at 2.5 mg/day at present. The ultrasound examination showed gallbladder lithiasis. A cholecystectomy was performed. Microscopy showed subacute and chronic cholecystitis with several epithelioid and giant cell granulomas some of them perineural. In conclusion, we report a case of granulomatous cholecystitis occurring in the course of treated sarcoidosis. The perineural location of granulomas may give further insights into the pathogenesis of gallbladder dysmotility.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T18:25:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98cd8e8a56e04644ab3b31493eda233c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2039-7275
2039-7283
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T18:25:28Z
publishDate 2016-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Clinics and Practice
spelling doaj.art-98cd8e8a56e04644ab3b31493eda233c2022-12-22T04:09:37ZengMDPI AGClinics and Practice2039-72752039-72832016-03-016110.4081/cp.2016.811332Granulomatous lithiasic cholecystitis in sarcoidosisAdriana Handra-Luca0Department of Pathology, Paris Public Assistance Hospitals, North Paris Sorbonne Cité University, Avicenne Hospital University Group, BobignyGallbladder granulomas are exceedingly rare, reported in association with tuberculosis or sarcoidosis. Here we report a case of gallbladder granulomatous cholecystitis occurring in the context of sarcoidosis. A 70-years old man presented with abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. The medical history revealed sarcoidosis diagnosed more than 20-years previously. 2-years previously the patient showed renal lithiasis, hypercalcemia and, increased angiotensin converting enzyme. The imaging features suggested thoraco-abdominal sarcoidosis. Prednisone was given at 1.2 mg/kg/day initially, than decreased, being at 2.5 mg/day at present. The ultrasound examination showed gallbladder lithiasis. A cholecystectomy was performed. Microscopy showed subacute and chronic cholecystitis with several epithelioid and giant cell granulomas some of them perineural. In conclusion, we report a case of granulomatous cholecystitis occurring in the course of treated sarcoidosis. The perineural location of granulomas may give further insights into the pathogenesis of gallbladder dysmotility.https://www.clinicsandpractice.org/index.php/cp/article/view/811Gallbladdercholecystitislithiasisgranulomanerveperineural
spellingShingle Adriana Handra-Luca
Granulomatous lithiasic cholecystitis in sarcoidosis
Clinics and Practice
Gallbladder
cholecystitis
lithiasis
granuloma
nerve
perineural
title Granulomatous lithiasic cholecystitis in sarcoidosis
title_full Granulomatous lithiasic cholecystitis in sarcoidosis
title_fullStr Granulomatous lithiasic cholecystitis in sarcoidosis
title_full_unstemmed Granulomatous lithiasic cholecystitis in sarcoidosis
title_short Granulomatous lithiasic cholecystitis in sarcoidosis
title_sort granulomatous lithiasic cholecystitis in sarcoidosis
topic Gallbladder
cholecystitis
lithiasis
granuloma
nerve
perineural
url https://www.clinicsandpractice.org/index.php/cp/article/view/811
work_keys_str_mv AT adrianahandraluca granulomatouslithiasiccholecystitisinsarcoidosis