HISTORIC AND CULTURAL SITUATION AT THE TURN OF THE BRONZE AND IRON AGES IN THE TRANS-URALS
The article is devoted to the generalization and systematization of archaeological materials obtained during the excavations of sites of the late Bronze and early Early Iron Ages on the territory of the Trans-Urals. Comparative characteristics of the main life-supporting elements (settlement system,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Altai State University
2021-10-01
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Series: | Теория и практика археологических исследований |
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Online Access: | http://journal.asu.ru/tpai/article/view/10478 |
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author | О.Ю. Зимина О.М. Аношко |
author_facet | О.Ю. Зимина О.М. Аношко |
author_sort | О.Ю. Зимина |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article is devoted to the generalization and systematization of archaeological materials obtained during the excavations of sites of the late Bronze and early Early Iron Ages on the territory of the Trans-Urals. Comparative characteristics of the main life-supporting elements (settlement system, settlement planning, house-building, economy, ceramic production) of the carriers of the Mezhovka, Barkhatovo, Gamayun, Itkul (Iset) and Baitovo cultures made it possible for the authors to present one of the options for the development of the cultural-historical situation in the Trans-Urals forest-steppe and subtaiga zones at the turn of the Bronze and Iron epochs. Qualitative and quantitative data indicate dynamic transformation processes during this period, confirm the synchronicity of the Mezhovka and Barkhatovo cultures, the alien character of the Gamayun and Itkul (Iset) groups at the end of the Bronze Age and the continuity of the Barkhatovo-Baitovo antiquities. At the initial stage of the early Iron Age, representatives of the Itkul culture shared the space of the forest-steppe — subtaiga with the Baitovo communities. The alien traditions are becoming obsolete and there is a complete replacement of the local “standard” — Baitovo before the spread of the Sargat-Gorokhov influence. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:40:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-98d4984f2e6f477ba785f8e46695e136 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2307-2539 2712-8202 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:40:47Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | Altai State University |
record_format | Article |
series | Теория и практика археологических исследований |
spelling | doaj.art-98d4984f2e6f477ba785f8e46695e1362024-04-10T02:29:27ZengAltai State UniversityТеория и практика археологических исследований2307-25392712-82022021-10-01333244210.14258/tpai(2021)33(3).-0210478HISTORIC AND CULTURAL SITUATION AT THE TURN OF THE BRONZE AND IRON AGES IN THE TRANS-URALSО.Ю. Зимина0О.М. Аношко1Tyumen Research Center of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of SciencesTyumen Research Center of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of SciencesThe article is devoted to the generalization and systematization of archaeological materials obtained during the excavations of sites of the late Bronze and early Early Iron Ages on the territory of the Trans-Urals. Comparative characteristics of the main life-supporting elements (settlement system, settlement planning, house-building, economy, ceramic production) of the carriers of the Mezhovka, Barkhatovo, Gamayun, Itkul (Iset) and Baitovo cultures made it possible for the authors to present one of the options for the development of the cultural-historical situation in the Trans-Urals forest-steppe and subtaiga zones at the turn of the Bronze and Iron epochs. Qualitative and quantitative data indicate dynamic transformation processes during this period, confirm the synchronicity of the Mezhovka and Barkhatovo cultures, the alien character of the Gamayun and Itkul (Iset) groups at the end of the Bronze Age and the continuity of the Barkhatovo-Baitovo antiquities. At the initial stage of the early Iron Age, representatives of the Itkul culture shared the space of the forest-steppe — subtaiga with the Baitovo communities. The alien traditions are becoming obsolete and there is a complete replacement of the local “standard” — Baitovo before the spread of the Sargat-Gorokhov influence.http://journal.asu.ru/tpai/article/view/10478trans-uralscomplexes with cross ornamentation potterybarkhatovo culturegamayun cultureitkul culturebaitovo culture |
spellingShingle | О.Ю. Зимина О.М. Аношко HISTORIC AND CULTURAL SITUATION AT THE TURN OF THE BRONZE AND IRON AGES IN THE TRANS-URALS Теория и практика археологических исследований trans-urals complexes with cross ornamentation pottery barkhatovo culture gamayun culture itkul culture baitovo culture |
title | HISTORIC AND CULTURAL SITUATION AT THE TURN OF THE BRONZE AND IRON AGES IN THE TRANS-URALS |
title_full | HISTORIC AND CULTURAL SITUATION AT THE TURN OF THE BRONZE AND IRON AGES IN THE TRANS-URALS |
title_fullStr | HISTORIC AND CULTURAL SITUATION AT THE TURN OF THE BRONZE AND IRON AGES IN THE TRANS-URALS |
title_full_unstemmed | HISTORIC AND CULTURAL SITUATION AT THE TURN OF THE BRONZE AND IRON AGES IN THE TRANS-URALS |
title_short | HISTORIC AND CULTURAL SITUATION AT THE TURN OF THE BRONZE AND IRON AGES IN THE TRANS-URALS |
title_sort | historic and cultural situation at the turn of the bronze and iron ages in the trans urals |
topic | trans-urals complexes with cross ornamentation pottery barkhatovo culture gamayun culture itkul culture baitovo culture |
url | http://journal.asu.ru/tpai/article/view/10478 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT oûzimina historicandculturalsituationattheturnofthebronzeandironagesinthetransurals AT omanoško historicandculturalsituationattheturnofthebronzeandironagesinthetransurals |