Human-centered visualization technologies for patient monitoring are the future: a narrative review

Abstract Medical technology innovation has improved patient monitoring in perioperative and intensive care medicine and continuous improvement in the technology is now a central focus in this field. Because data density increases with the number of parameters captured by patient-monitoring devices,...

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Main Authors: Greta Gasciauskaite, Justyna Lunkiewicz, Tadzio R. Roche, Donat R. Spahn, Christoph B. Nöthiger, David W. Tscholl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-06-01
Series:Critical Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-023-04544-0
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author Greta Gasciauskaite
Justyna Lunkiewicz
Tadzio R. Roche
Donat R. Spahn
Christoph B. Nöthiger
David W. Tscholl
author_facet Greta Gasciauskaite
Justyna Lunkiewicz
Tadzio R. Roche
Donat R. Spahn
Christoph B. Nöthiger
David W. Tscholl
author_sort Greta Gasciauskaite
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Medical technology innovation has improved patient monitoring in perioperative and intensive care medicine and continuous improvement in the technology is now a central focus in this field. Because data density increases with the number of parameters captured by patient-monitoring devices, its interpretation has become more challenging. Therefore, it is necessary to support clinicians in managing information overload while improving their awareness and understanding about the patient’s health status. Patient monitoring has almost exclusively operated on the single-sensor–single-indicator principle—a technology-centered way of presenting data in which specific parameters are measured and displayed individually as separate numbers and waves. An alternative is user-centered medical visualization technology, which integrates multiple pieces of information (e.g., vital signs), derived from multiple sensors into a single indicator—an avatar-based visualization—that is a meaningful representation of the real-world situation. Data are presented as changing shapes, colors, and animation frequencies, which can be perceived, integrated, and interpreted much more efficiently than other formats (e.g., numbers). The beneficial effects of these technologies have been confirmed in computer-based simulation studies; visualization technologies improved clinicians’ situation awareness by helping them effectively perceive and verbalize the underlying medical issue, while improving diagnostic confidence and reducing workload. This review presents an overview of the scientific results and the evidence for the validity of these technologies.
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spelling doaj.art-98d63525fcf2468d97643ebb3c054d862023-07-02T11:17:19ZengBMCCritical Care1364-85352023-06-0127111210.1186/s13054-023-04544-0Human-centered visualization technologies for patient monitoring are the future: a narrative reviewGreta Gasciauskaite0Justyna Lunkiewicz1Tadzio R. Roche2Donat R. Spahn3Christoph B. Nöthiger4David W. Tscholl5Institute of Anesthesiology, University Hospital ZurichInstitute of Anesthesiology, University Hospital ZurichInstitute of Anesthesiology, University Hospital ZurichInstitute of Anesthesiology, University Hospital ZurichInstitute of Anesthesiology, University Hospital ZurichInstitute of Anesthesiology, University Hospital ZurichAbstract Medical technology innovation has improved patient monitoring in perioperative and intensive care medicine and continuous improvement in the technology is now a central focus in this field. Because data density increases with the number of parameters captured by patient-monitoring devices, its interpretation has become more challenging. Therefore, it is necessary to support clinicians in managing information overload while improving their awareness and understanding about the patient’s health status. Patient monitoring has almost exclusively operated on the single-sensor–single-indicator principle—a technology-centered way of presenting data in which specific parameters are measured and displayed individually as separate numbers and waves. An alternative is user-centered medical visualization technology, which integrates multiple pieces of information (e.g., vital signs), derived from multiple sensors into a single indicator—an avatar-based visualization—that is a meaningful representation of the real-world situation. Data are presented as changing shapes, colors, and animation frequencies, which can be perceived, integrated, and interpreted much more efficiently than other formats (e.g., numbers). The beneficial effects of these technologies have been confirmed in computer-based simulation studies; visualization technologies improved clinicians’ situation awareness by helping them effectively perceive and verbalize the underlying medical issue, while improving diagnostic confidence and reducing workload. This review presents an overview of the scientific results and the evidence for the validity of these technologies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-023-04544-0Visualization technologiesSituation awarenessUser-centered designPatient monitoringIntensive care unitPerioperative medicine
spellingShingle Greta Gasciauskaite
Justyna Lunkiewicz
Tadzio R. Roche
Donat R. Spahn
Christoph B. Nöthiger
David W. Tscholl
Human-centered visualization technologies for patient monitoring are the future: a narrative review
Critical Care
Visualization technologies
Situation awareness
User-centered design
Patient monitoring
Intensive care unit
Perioperative medicine
title Human-centered visualization technologies for patient monitoring are the future: a narrative review
title_full Human-centered visualization technologies for patient monitoring are the future: a narrative review
title_fullStr Human-centered visualization technologies for patient monitoring are the future: a narrative review
title_full_unstemmed Human-centered visualization technologies for patient monitoring are the future: a narrative review
title_short Human-centered visualization technologies for patient monitoring are the future: a narrative review
title_sort human centered visualization technologies for patient monitoring are the future a narrative review
topic Visualization technologies
Situation awareness
User-centered design
Patient monitoring
Intensive care unit
Perioperative medicine
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-023-04544-0
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