Malondialdehyde levels can be measured in serum and saliva by using a fast HPLC method with visible detection / Determinarea printr-o metodă HPLC-VIS rapidă a concentraţiilor serice şi salivare ale malondialdehidei

Oxidative stress appears when the amount of free radicals that are formed in a living organism exceed its spin-trapping ability. One of the most dangerous free radicals that are formed in the human body is the hydroxyl radical. It can alter several biomolecules, including the unsaturated fatty acids...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fogarasi Erzsébet, Croitoru Mircea Dumitru, Fülöp Ibolya, Nemes-Nagy Enikő, Tripon Robert Gabriel, Simon-Szabo Zsuzsanna, Muntean Daniela-Lucia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-09-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Laboratory Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/rrlm-2016-0029
_version_ 1818733059315335168
author Fogarasi Erzsébet
Croitoru Mircea Dumitru
Fülöp Ibolya
Nemes-Nagy Enikő
Tripon Robert Gabriel
Simon-Szabo Zsuzsanna
Muntean Daniela-Lucia
author_facet Fogarasi Erzsébet
Croitoru Mircea Dumitru
Fülöp Ibolya
Nemes-Nagy Enikő
Tripon Robert Gabriel
Simon-Szabo Zsuzsanna
Muntean Daniela-Lucia
author_sort Fogarasi Erzsébet
collection DOAJ
description Oxidative stress appears when the amount of free radicals that are formed in a living organism exceed its spin-trapping ability. One of the most dangerous free radicals that are formed in the human body is the hydroxyl radical. It can alter several biomolecules, including the unsaturated fatty acids; this process is known as lipid peroxidation and can lead to cell necrosis and generation of several harmful byproducts including malondialdehyde, which serves also as a biomarker of oxidative stress. A new HPLC method with visible detection was developed for the detection of malondialdehyde in human serum and saliva samples. The method was verified in terms of specificity, linearity, limits of detection (0.35 ng/ml), limit of quantification (1.19 ng/ml), recovery (90.13±10.25 – 107.29±14.33) and precision (3.84±1.49% – 6.66±1.76%). An analysis time of only 1 minute was obtained and no interferences from the matrices were observed. Statistical analysis (Pearson correlation test) showed a moderate correlation (R = 0.5061, p = 0.0099) between serum and saliva concentrations (N = 25). The possibility of measuring salivary concentrations of malondialdehyde extents the applications of oxidative stress/lipid peroxidation estimations to categories of population unreachable before (pregnant women, small children, etc); repeated sample studies are also easier to make.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T23:43:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98d9094d42ef4bcc9e7336d0adb3db2c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2284-5623
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T23:43:27Z
publishDate 2016-09-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Romanian Journal of Laboratory Medicine
spelling doaj.art-98d9094d42ef4bcc9e7336d0adb3db2c2022-12-21T21:28:23ZengSciendoRomanian Journal of Laboratory Medicine2284-56232016-09-0124331932610.1515/rrlm-2016-0029rrlm-2016-0029Malondialdehyde levels can be measured in serum and saliva by using a fast HPLC method with visible detection / Determinarea printr-o metodă HPLC-VIS rapidă a concentraţiilor serice şi salivare ale malondialdehideiFogarasi Erzsébet0Croitoru Mircea Dumitru1Fülöp Ibolya2Nemes-Nagy Enikő3Tripon Robert Gabriel4Simon-Szabo Zsuzsanna5Muntean Daniela-Lucia6University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tîrgu Mureș, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tîrgu Mureș, Str. Gh. Marinescu, Nr. 5, Tîrgu Mureș, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tîrgu Mureș, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tîrgu Mureș, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tîrgu Mureș, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tîrgu Mureș, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tîrgu Mureș, RomaniaOxidative stress appears when the amount of free radicals that are formed in a living organism exceed its spin-trapping ability. One of the most dangerous free radicals that are formed in the human body is the hydroxyl radical. It can alter several biomolecules, including the unsaturated fatty acids; this process is known as lipid peroxidation and can lead to cell necrosis and generation of several harmful byproducts including malondialdehyde, which serves also as a biomarker of oxidative stress. A new HPLC method with visible detection was developed for the detection of malondialdehyde in human serum and saliva samples. The method was verified in terms of specificity, linearity, limits of detection (0.35 ng/ml), limit of quantification (1.19 ng/ml), recovery (90.13±10.25 – 107.29±14.33) and precision (3.84±1.49% – 6.66±1.76%). An analysis time of only 1 minute was obtained and no interferences from the matrices were observed. Statistical analysis (Pearson correlation test) showed a moderate correlation (R = 0.5061, p = 0.0099) between serum and saliva concentrations (N = 25). The possibility of measuring salivary concentrations of malondialdehyde extents the applications of oxidative stress/lipid peroxidation estimations to categories of population unreachable before (pregnant women, small children, etc); repeated sample studies are also easier to make.https://doi.org/10.1515/rrlm-2016-0029malondialdehydeserumsalivahplc
spellingShingle Fogarasi Erzsébet
Croitoru Mircea Dumitru
Fülöp Ibolya
Nemes-Nagy Enikő
Tripon Robert Gabriel
Simon-Szabo Zsuzsanna
Muntean Daniela-Lucia
Malondialdehyde levels can be measured in serum and saliva by using a fast HPLC method with visible detection / Determinarea printr-o metodă HPLC-VIS rapidă a concentraţiilor serice şi salivare ale malondialdehidei
Romanian Journal of Laboratory Medicine
malondialdehyde
serum
saliva
hplc
title Malondialdehyde levels can be measured in serum and saliva by using a fast HPLC method with visible detection / Determinarea printr-o metodă HPLC-VIS rapidă a concentraţiilor serice şi salivare ale malondialdehidei
title_full Malondialdehyde levels can be measured in serum and saliva by using a fast HPLC method with visible detection / Determinarea printr-o metodă HPLC-VIS rapidă a concentraţiilor serice şi salivare ale malondialdehidei
title_fullStr Malondialdehyde levels can be measured in serum and saliva by using a fast HPLC method with visible detection / Determinarea printr-o metodă HPLC-VIS rapidă a concentraţiilor serice şi salivare ale malondialdehidei
title_full_unstemmed Malondialdehyde levels can be measured in serum and saliva by using a fast HPLC method with visible detection / Determinarea printr-o metodă HPLC-VIS rapidă a concentraţiilor serice şi salivare ale malondialdehidei
title_short Malondialdehyde levels can be measured in serum and saliva by using a fast HPLC method with visible detection / Determinarea printr-o metodă HPLC-VIS rapidă a concentraţiilor serice şi salivare ale malondialdehidei
title_sort malondialdehyde levels can be measured in serum and saliva by using a fast hplc method with visible detection determinarea printr o metoda hplc vis rapida a concentratiilor serice si salivare ale malondialdehidei
topic malondialdehyde
serum
saliva
hplc
url https://doi.org/10.1515/rrlm-2016-0029
work_keys_str_mv AT fogarasierzsebet malondialdehydelevelscanbemeasuredinserumandsalivabyusingafasthplcmethodwithvisibledetectiondeterminareaprintrometodahplcvisrapidaaconcentratiilorsericesisalivarealemalondialdehidei
AT croitorumirceadumitru malondialdehydelevelscanbemeasuredinserumandsalivabyusingafasthplcmethodwithvisibledetectiondeterminareaprintrometodahplcvisrapidaaconcentratiilorsericesisalivarealemalondialdehidei
AT fulopibolya malondialdehydelevelscanbemeasuredinserumandsalivabyusingafasthplcmethodwithvisibledetectiondeterminareaprintrometodahplcvisrapidaaconcentratiilorsericesisalivarealemalondialdehidei
AT nemesnagyeniko malondialdehydelevelscanbemeasuredinserumandsalivabyusingafasthplcmethodwithvisibledetectiondeterminareaprintrometodahplcvisrapidaaconcentratiilorsericesisalivarealemalondialdehidei
AT triponrobertgabriel malondialdehydelevelscanbemeasuredinserumandsalivabyusingafasthplcmethodwithvisibledetectiondeterminareaprintrometodahplcvisrapidaaconcentratiilorsericesisalivarealemalondialdehidei
AT simonszabozsuzsanna malondialdehydelevelscanbemeasuredinserumandsalivabyusingafasthplcmethodwithvisibledetectiondeterminareaprintrometodahplcvisrapidaaconcentratiilorsericesisalivarealemalondialdehidei
AT munteandanielalucia malondialdehydelevelscanbemeasuredinserumandsalivabyusingafasthplcmethodwithvisibledetectiondeterminareaprintrometodahplcvisrapidaaconcentratiilorsericesisalivarealemalondialdehidei