Evaluation of the interactions between polymeric chains and surfaces with different structures performed by an atomic force microscope

Interactions between polymers and inorganic surfaces are present in a series of phenomena involving processes such as coagulation and deffloculation of ceramic powder and adsorption of organic macromolecules on the surface of implants, among others. In this work, Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) was mo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rodrigo Lambert Oréfice, Anthony Brennan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 1998-10-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14391998000100005&tlng=en
_version_ 1818720036583374848
author Rodrigo Lambert Oréfice
Anthony Brennan
author_facet Rodrigo Lambert Oréfice
Anthony Brennan
author_sort Rodrigo Lambert Oréfice
collection DOAJ
description Interactions between polymers and inorganic surfaces are present in a series of phenomena involving processes such as coagulation and deffloculation of ceramic powder and adsorption of organic macromolecules on the surface of implants, among others. In this work, Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) was modified to allow the evaluation of interactions between polymeric chains and inorganic surfaces (silica) with different structures. Polymers (sulfonated polysulfone) were grafted onto AFM cantilevers. AFM force-distance curves were obtained for this modified tip against a series of substrates produced by depositing silica films on silicon wafers. The structure of the silica layer was modified by employing heat treatments at different temperatures. The results showed that the interactions between polymer and surfaces are dependent on the structure of the surfaces. Penetration of the polymeric chains can occur through a soft gel layer (substrates treated at low temperature, 110 °C). For surfaces with dense silica layers, the results showed that not only the concentration of hydroxy groups but also their spatial distribution along the surfaces are important in defining the magnitude of interactions between polymers and surfaces. A model involving a molecular recognition process, in which interactions are maximized for inorganic surfaces with structures that can match the chemical architecture of the polymer, was then used to explain the obtained results.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T20:16:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98e1869ae8e240babbf7c82e546141e1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1516-1439
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T20:16:27Z
publishDate 1998-10-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
record_format Article
series Materials Research
spelling doaj.art-98e1869ae8e240babbf7c82e546141e12022-12-21T21:34:06ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14391998-10-0111192810.1590/S1516-14391998000100005Evaluation of the interactions between polymeric chains and surfaces with different structures performed by an atomic force microscopeRodrigo Lambert Oréfice0Anthony Brennan1Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversity of FloridaInteractions between polymers and inorganic surfaces are present in a series of phenomena involving processes such as coagulation and deffloculation of ceramic powder and adsorption of organic macromolecules on the surface of implants, among others. In this work, Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) was modified to allow the evaluation of interactions between polymeric chains and inorganic surfaces (silica) with different structures. Polymers (sulfonated polysulfone) were grafted onto AFM cantilevers. AFM force-distance curves were obtained for this modified tip against a series of substrates produced by depositing silica films on silicon wafers. The structure of the silica layer was modified by employing heat treatments at different temperatures. The results showed that the interactions between polymer and surfaces are dependent on the structure of the surfaces. Penetration of the polymeric chains can occur through a soft gel layer (substrates treated at low temperature, 110 °C). For surfaces with dense silica layers, the results showed that not only the concentration of hydroxy groups but also their spatial distribution along the surfaces are important in defining the magnitude of interactions between polymers and surfaces. A model involving a molecular recognition process, in which interactions are maximized for inorganic surfaces with structures that can match the chemical architecture of the polymer, was then used to explain the obtained results.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14391998000100005&tlng=enAFMpolymeric chainsinorganic surfacesadhesionmolecular recognition
spellingShingle Rodrigo Lambert Oréfice
Anthony Brennan
Evaluation of the interactions between polymeric chains and surfaces with different structures performed by an atomic force microscope
Materials Research
AFM
polymeric chains
inorganic surfaces
adhesion
molecular recognition
title Evaluation of the interactions between polymeric chains and surfaces with different structures performed by an atomic force microscope
title_full Evaluation of the interactions between polymeric chains and surfaces with different structures performed by an atomic force microscope
title_fullStr Evaluation of the interactions between polymeric chains and surfaces with different structures performed by an atomic force microscope
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the interactions between polymeric chains and surfaces with different structures performed by an atomic force microscope
title_short Evaluation of the interactions between polymeric chains and surfaces with different structures performed by an atomic force microscope
title_sort evaluation of the interactions between polymeric chains and surfaces with different structures performed by an atomic force microscope
topic AFM
polymeric chains
inorganic surfaces
adhesion
molecular recognition
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14391998000100005&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT rodrigolambertorefice evaluationoftheinteractionsbetweenpolymericchainsandsurfaceswithdifferentstructuresperformedbyanatomicforcemicroscope
AT anthonybrennan evaluationoftheinteractionsbetweenpolymericchainsandsurfaceswithdifferentstructuresperformedbyanatomicforcemicroscope