Dying in the Margins: A Literature Review on End of Life in English Prisons

This paper explores dying in English prisons. Whilst often conflated, death and dying are conceptually different. While there is increased attention given to the investigation of deaths in custody, and the impact of prison deaths on healthcare staff and custodial staff, little attention has been pai...

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Main Author: Renske Claasje Visser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/6/413
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author Renske Claasje Visser
author_facet Renske Claasje Visser
author_sort Renske Claasje Visser
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores dying in English prisons. Whilst often conflated, death and dying are conceptually different. While there is increased attention given to the investigation of deaths in custody, and the impact of prison deaths on healthcare staff and custodial staff, little attention has been paid to the experience of dying people themselves. Post-death investigations tell us little about dying experiences of the dying. This paper reviewed the literature on dying in English prisons and highlights this clear gap in knowledge. Four types of dying will be discussed in this paper: (1) suicide, (2) dying in older age, (3) deaths post-release, and (4) COVID-19 deaths. The importance of providing good end-of-life care and palliative care in prison is acknowledged in the literature, but this only shows awareness of the needs of a particular part of the prison population. To understand the complexities and nuances of dying in prison, all voices need to be included in research, otherwise what is left post-death of a person who died in prison is a Fatal Incidence Report. More empirical research is needed to illuminate the diversity of prison deaths and the lived reality of those dying behind locked doors.
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spelling doaj.art-98f0d98b39934cbda2329272316880542023-11-21T22:51:43ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442021-06-0112641310.3390/rel12060413Dying in the Margins: A Literature Review on End of Life in English PrisonsRenske Claasje Visser0School of Health Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7YH, UKThis paper explores dying in English prisons. Whilst often conflated, death and dying are conceptually different. While there is increased attention given to the investigation of deaths in custody, and the impact of prison deaths on healthcare staff and custodial staff, little attention has been paid to the experience of dying people themselves. Post-death investigations tell us little about dying experiences of the dying. This paper reviewed the literature on dying in English prisons and highlights this clear gap in knowledge. Four types of dying will be discussed in this paper: (1) suicide, (2) dying in older age, (3) deaths post-release, and (4) COVID-19 deaths. The importance of providing good end-of-life care and palliative care in prison is acknowledged in the literature, but this only shows awareness of the needs of a particular part of the prison population. To understand the complexities and nuances of dying in prison, all voices need to be included in research, otherwise what is left post-death of a person who died in prison is a Fatal Incidence Report. More empirical research is needed to illuminate the diversity of prison deaths and the lived reality of those dying behind locked doors.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/6/413dyingdeathprisonmarginal deathsplace of deatholder people
spellingShingle Renske Claasje Visser
Dying in the Margins: A Literature Review on End of Life in English Prisons
Religions
dying
death
prison
marginal deaths
place of death
older people
title Dying in the Margins: A Literature Review on End of Life in English Prisons
title_full Dying in the Margins: A Literature Review on End of Life in English Prisons
title_fullStr Dying in the Margins: A Literature Review on End of Life in English Prisons
title_full_unstemmed Dying in the Margins: A Literature Review on End of Life in English Prisons
title_short Dying in the Margins: A Literature Review on End of Life in English Prisons
title_sort dying in the margins a literature review on end of life in english prisons
topic dying
death
prison
marginal deaths
place of death
older people
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/6/413
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