Temporal Response of Ultrafast Grating Monochromators

The temporal response of double-grating monochromators is analyzed considering two effects on the ultrafast pulse given by the configuration. The first effect is the compensation of the pulse-front tilt, i.e., all the rays emitted by the source in different directions at the same wavelength have to...

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Main Authors: Luca Poletto, Fabio Frassetto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/1/5
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author Luca Poletto
Fabio Frassetto
author_facet Luca Poletto
Fabio Frassetto
author_sort Luca Poletto
collection DOAJ
description The temporal response of double-grating monochromators is analyzed considering two effects on the ultrafast pulse given by the configuration. The first effect is the compensation of the pulse-front tilt, i.e., all the rays emitted by the source in different directions at the same wavelength have to travel the same optical path. The second effect is the group delay introduced by the two gratings, i.e., different wavelengths within the bandwidth transmitted by the slit travel different paths. The methodology to calculate the group delay introduced by the double-grating configuration is presented. Some practical design examples are provided to show the design rules and the achieved performances.
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spelling doaj.art-98f74516b7544c52bc60784bd46a73af2022-12-22T00:13:06ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172017-12-0181510.3390/app8010005app8010005Temporal Response of Ultrafast Grating MonochromatorsLuca Poletto0Fabio Frassetto1CNR—Institute of Photonics and Nanotechnologies, 35131 Padova, ItalyCNR—Institute of Photonics and Nanotechnologies, 35131 Padova, ItalyThe temporal response of double-grating monochromators is analyzed considering two effects on the ultrafast pulse given by the configuration. The first effect is the compensation of the pulse-front tilt, i.e., all the rays emitted by the source in different directions at the same wavelength have to travel the same optical path. The second effect is the group delay introduced by the two gratings, i.e., different wavelengths within the bandwidth transmitted by the slit travel different paths. The methodology to calculate the group delay introduced by the double-grating configuration is presented. Some practical design examples are provided to show the design rules and the achieved performances.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/1/5diffraction gratingmonochromatorultrafast opticsextreme-ultraviolet and soft X-rays
spellingShingle Luca Poletto
Fabio Frassetto
Temporal Response of Ultrafast Grating Monochromators
Applied Sciences
diffraction grating
monochromator
ultrafast optics
extreme-ultraviolet and soft X-rays
title Temporal Response of Ultrafast Grating Monochromators
title_full Temporal Response of Ultrafast Grating Monochromators
title_fullStr Temporal Response of Ultrafast Grating Monochromators
title_full_unstemmed Temporal Response of Ultrafast Grating Monochromators
title_short Temporal Response of Ultrafast Grating Monochromators
title_sort temporal response of ultrafast grating monochromators
topic diffraction grating
monochromator
ultrafast optics
extreme-ultraviolet and soft X-rays
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/1/5
work_keys_str_mv AT lucapoletto temporalresponseofultrafastgratingmonochromators
AT fabiofrassetto temporalresponseofultrafastgratingmonochromators