Liner dissociation in a large-diameter ceramic-bearing acetabular component: a report of five cases

Abstract Background Ceramic-on-ceramic (CoC) bearings for total hip arthroplasty (THA) have been offering very favorable results and survivorship since their introduction. In order to increase range of movement (ROM) and decrease dislocation rates, some manufacturers have introduced larger diameter...

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Main Authors: Lazaros Kostretzis, Sagi Martinov, Martin Lavigne, Vincent Massé, Pascal-André Vendittoli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-02-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-022-05082-6
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author Lazaros Kostretzis
Sagi Martinov
Martin Lavigne
Vincent Massé
Pascal-André Vendittoli
author_facet Lazaros Kostretzis
Sagi Martinov
Martin Lavigne
Vincent Massé
Pascal-André Vendittoli
author_sort Lazaros Kostretzis
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Ceramic-on-ceramic (CoC) bearings for total hip arthroplasty (THA) have been offering very favorable results and survivorship since their introduction. In order to increase range of movement (ROM) and decrease dislocation rates, some manufacturers have introduced larger diameter head (LDH) CoC bearings. This has been achieved with the use of preassembled cup designs, in which the ceramic liner is already fitted into the metal backing and implanted as a monoblock component by the surgeon. In this report we present data from a series of 5 patients with ceramic liner dissociation from a monoblock cup. Case presentation All cases were overweight men with acetabular components of 56 or 58 mm. After a mean of 5.5 (range, 3.5-6.7) years, all patients reported sudden pain and audible noise when performing activities of daily living. Liner displacement was suspected on plain radiographs and confirmed by Ct-scan. Pneumarthrosis was present in all cases. Taper modular junction wear and corrosion signs were observed in the four revised patients. Conclusion Although one of our case is still treated conservatively, implant revision is probably inevitable. Further LDH CoC implant design should take in consideration this potential complication by avoiding bearing diameters over 40mm and/or improving locking mechanism or by providing a real monoblock acetabular implant.
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spelling doaj.art-98f7568474bb46c5b22763563d2849652022-12-22T00:04:57ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742022-02-0123111010.1186/s12891-022-05082-6Liner dissociation in a large-diameter ceramic-bearing acetabular component: a report of five casesLazaros Kostretzis0Sagi Martinov1Martin Lavigne2Vincent Massé3Pascal-André Vendittoli4Surgery Department, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montreal UniversitySurgery Department, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montreal UniversitySurgery Department, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montreal UniversitySurgery Department, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montreal UniversitySurgery Department, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montreal UniversityAbstract Background Ceramic-on-ceramic (CoC) bearings for total hip arthroplasty (THA) have been offering very favorable results and survivorship since their introduction. In order to increase range of movement (ROM) and decrease dislocation rates, some manufacturers have introduced larger diameter head (LDH) CoC bearings. This has been achieved with the use of preassembled cup designs, in which the ceramic liner is already fitted into the metal backing and implanted as a monoblock component by the surgeon. In this report we present data from a series of 5 patients with ceramic liner dissociation from a monoblock cup. Case presentation All cases were overweight men with acetabular components of 56 or 58 mm. After a mean of 5.5 (range, 3.5-6.7) years, all patients reported sudden pain and audible noise when performing activities of daily living. Liner displacement was suspected on plain radiographs and confirmed by Ct-scan. Pneumarthrosis was present in all cases. Taper modular junction wear and corrosion signs were observed in the four revised patients. Conclusion Although one of our case is still treated conservatively, implant revision is probably inevitable. Further LDH CoC implant design should take in consideration this potential complication by avoiding bearing diameters over 40mm and/or improving locking mechanism or by providing a real monoblock acetabular implant.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-022-05082-6Total hip arthroplastyCeramic linerDissociationMonoblock acetabular component
spellingShingle Lazaros Kostretzis
Sagi Martinov
Martin Lavigne
Vincent Massé
Pascal-André Vendittoli
Liner dissociation in a large-diameter ceramic-bearing acetabular component: a report of five cases
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Total hip arthroplasty
Ceramic liner
Dissociation
Monoblock acetabular component
title Liner dissociation in a large-diameter ceramic-bearing acetabular component: a report of five cases
title_full Liner dissociation in a large-diameter ceramic-bearing acetabular component: a report of five cases
title_fullStr Liner dissociation in a large-diameter ceramic-bearing acetabular component: a report of five cases
title_full_unstemmed Liner dissociation in a large-diameter ceramic-bearing acetabular component: a report of five cases
title_short Liner dissociation in a large-diameter ceramic-bearing acetabular component: a report of five cases
title_sort liner dissociation in a large diameter ceramic bearing acetabular component a report of five cases
topic Total hip arthroplasty
Ceramic liner
Dissociation
Monoblock acetabular component
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-022-05082-6
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AT sagimartinov linerdissociationinalargediameterceramicbearingacetabularcomponentareportoffivecases
AT martinlavigne linerdissociationinalargediameterceramicbearingacetabularcomponentareportoffivecases
AT vincentmasse linerdissociationinalargediameterceramicbearingacetabularcomponentareportoffivecases
AT pascalandrevendittoli linerdissociationinalargediameterceramicbearingacetabularcomponentareportoffivecases