A novel polysaccharide from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata and its antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activating ability

In the present study, polysaccharides from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata were purified hierarchically using DEAE-52 cellulose columns and Sephadex S-100 gel columns. Two fractions were obtained and named ZGs-1 and ZGs-2. The in vitro antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activities of ZGs-1 an...

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Main Authors: Zikang Ding, Meng Zhao, Xinyue Li, Xiaomei Wang, Zhongshan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464623004504
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author Zikang Ding
Meng Zhao
Xinyue Li
Xiaomei Wang
Zhongshan Zhang
author_facet Zikang Ding
Meng Zhao
Xinyue Li
Xiaomei Wang
Zhongshan Zhang
author_sort Zikang Ding
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, polysaccharides from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata were purified hierarchically using DEAE-52 cellulose columns and Sephadex S-100 gel columns. Two fractions were obtained and named ZGs-1 and ZGs-2. The in vitro antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activities of ZGs-1 and ZGs-2 were also analyzed. Two grades named ZGs-1 and ZGs-2 were obtained with molecular weights of 131.521 and 94.551 KDa, respectively, and both consisted of arabinose, galactose, glucose and small amounts of xylose and rhamnose. The structural resolution of these two levels by FT-IR, methylation and NMR showed that the major sugar residue types of ZGs-1 are: →3)-β-D-Galp-(1→, α-L-Araf-(1→, →3,6)-β-D-Galp-(1→, β-D-Xylp-(1→, →5)-α-L-Araf-(1→, →3,5)-α-L-Araf-(1→, →4)-α-D-Glc-(1→. The main sugar residue types of ZGs-2 are: →6)-β-D-Galp-(1→, →5)-α-L-Araf-(1→, →3,6)-β-D-Galp-(1→, →3,5)-α-L-Araf-(1→, →4)-β-D-Glc-(1→, α-L-Araf-(1→. ZGs-1 showed weak antioxidant activity. ZGs-2 showed good scavenging effects on DPPH and hydroxyl radicals, as well as on iron ion reduction ability, and the activation rate of alcohol dehydrogenase reached 92.15%, indicating that the novel polysaccharide ZGs-2 is a potential antioxidant and hepatoprotective agent.
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spelling doaj.art-98f84a7c0a7d4ebc8bddc7ae533fb8942023-11-10T04:16:12ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462023-11-01110105850A novel polysaccharide from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata and its antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activating abilityZikang Ding0Meng Zhao1Xinyue Li2Xiaomei Wang3Zhongshan Zhang4Key Laboratory of Vector Biology and Pathogen Control of Zhejiang Province, Huzhou University, Huzhou 313000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Vector Biology and Pathogen Control of Zhejiang Province, Huzhou University, Huzhou 313000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Vector Biology and Pathogen Control of Zhejiang Province, Huzhou University, Huzhou 313000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Vector Biology and Pathogen Control of Zhejiang Province, Huzhou University, Huzhou 313000, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Vector Biology and Pathogen Control of Zhejiang Province, Huzhou University, Huzhou 313000, China (Z. Zhang).Key Laboratory of Vector Biology and Pathogen Control of Zhejiang Province, Huzhou University, Huzhou 313000, China; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 570100, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Vector Biology and Pathogen Control of Zhejiang Province, Huzhou University, Huzhou 313000, China (Z. Zhang).In the present study, polysaccharides from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata were purified hierarchically using DEAE-52 cellulose columns and Sephadex S-100 gel columns. Two fractions were obtained and named ZGs-1 and ZGs-2. The in vitro antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activities of ZGs-1 and ZGs-2 were also analyzed. Two grades named ZGs-1 and ZGs-2 were obtained with molecular weights of 131.521 and 94.551 KDa, respectively, and both consisted of arabinose, galactose, glucose and small amounts of xylose and rhamnose. The structural resolution of these two levels by FT-IR, methylation and NMR showed that the major sugar residue types of ZGs-1 are: →3)-β-D-Galp-(1→, α-L-Araf-(1→, →3,6)-β-D-Galp-(1→, β-D-Xylp-(1→, →5)-α-L-Araf-(1→, →3,5)-α-L-Araf-(1→, →4)-α-D-Glc-(1→. The main sugar residue types of ZGs-2 are: →6)-β-D-Galp-(1→, →5)-α-L-Araf-(1→, →3,6)-β-D-Galp-(1→, →3,5)-α-L-Araf-(1→, →4)-β-D-Glc-(1→, α-L-Araf-(1→. ZGs-1 showed weak antioxidant activity. ZGs-2 showed good scavenging effects on DPPH and hydroxyl radicals, as well as on iron ion reduction ability, and the activation rate of alcohol dehydrogenase reached 92.15%, indicating that the novel polysaccharide ZGs-2 is a potential antioxidant and hepatoprotective agent.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464623004504Cudrania tricuspidataPolysaccharidesStructure characterizationAntioxidant activityAlcohol dehydrogenase activity
spellingShingle Zikang Ding
Meng Zhao
Xinyue Li
Xiaomei Wang
Zhongshan Zhang
A novel polysaccharide from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata and its antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activating ability
Journal of Functional Foods
Cudrania tricuspidata
Polysaccharides
Structure characterization
Antioxidant activity
Alcohol dehydrogenase activity
title A novel polysaccharide from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata and its antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activating ability
title_full A novel polysaccharide from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata and its antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activating ability
title_fullStr A novel polysaccharide from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata and its antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activating ability
title_full_unstemmed A novel polysaccharide from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata and its antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activating ability
title_short A novel polysaccharide from the fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata and its antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activating ability
title_sort novel polysaccharide from the fruits of cudrania tricuspidata and its antioxidant and alcohol dehydrogenase activating ability
topic Cudrania tricuspidata
Polysaccharides
Structure characterization
Antioxidant activity
Alcohol dehydrogenase activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464623004504
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