Endometrial compaction after human chorionic gonadotrophin administration reduces ectopic pregnancy rate following fresh embryo transfer in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles in patients with non-thin endometrium: a retrospective cohort study
Abstract Background This study aims to study whether the change of endometrial thickness between the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) administration and the day of embryo transfer (ET) has any effect on ectopic pregnancy (EP) rate following fresh in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic spe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2022-10-01
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Series: | Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12958-022-01020-2 |
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author | Qiuyuan Li Ahui Liu Haofei Shen Xuehong Zhang |
author_facet | Qiuyuan Li Ahui Liu Haofei Shen Xuehong Zhang |
author_sort | Qiuyuan Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background This study aims to study whether the change of endometrial thickness between the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) administration and the day of embryo transfer (ET) has any effect on ectopic pregnancy (EP) rate following fresh in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) cycles. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed 3134 patients who underwent fresh IVF/ICSI ET, including 3022 intrauterine, 112 ectopic cycles. Multiple logistic regression analysis and stratified analysis were used to study the effect of endometrial compaction after HCG administration on EP in patients with non-thin endometrium after adjusting for confounding factors. Results After adjusting for confounders, multiple logistic regression analysis found that the risk of EP in the compaction group was significantly lower than that in the non-compaction group (OR = 0.49; 95% CI: 0.31–0.78; P = 0.0023). The results of the stratified analysis demonstrated the EP rate in patients with an endometrial thickness ≥ 8 mm on the day of ET; the compaction group significantly reduced the incidence of EP (OR = 0.49; 95% CI: 0.31–0.79; P = 0.0036). In patients with an endometrial thickness ≥ 8 mm on the day of ET, the incidence of EP had no statistical significance in two group (OR = 1.02; 95% CI: 0.18–5.88; P = 9790). Conclusion(s) In patients with non-thin endometrium, endometrial thickness compaction from the day of HCG to the ET day reduced the risk of EP significantly. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:09:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-98f85dea5426427096420d296a87eb23 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1477-7827 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:09:58Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | BMC |
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series | Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology |
spelling | doaj.art-98f85dea5426427096420d296a87eb232022-12-22T04:07:39ZengBMCReproductive Biology and Endocrinology1477-78272022-10-012011910.1186/s12958-022-01020-2Endometrial compaction after human chorionic gonadotrophin administration reduces ectopic pregnancy rate following fresh embryo transfer in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles in patients with non-thin endometrium: a retrospective cohort studyQiuyuan Li0Ahui Liu1Haofei Shen2Xuehong Zhang3Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou UniversityLanzhou UniversityThe First Hospital of Lanzhou UniversityAbstract Background This study aims to study whether the change of endometrial thickness between the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) administration and the day of embryo transfer (ET) has any effect on ectopic pregnancy (EP) rate following fresh in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) cycles. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed 3134 patients who underwent fresh IVF/ICSI ET, including 3022 intrauterine, 112 ectopic cycles. Multiple logistic regression analysis and stratified analysis were used to study the effect of endometrial compaction after HCG administration on EP in patients with non-thin endometrium after adjusting for confounding factors. Results After adjusting for confounders, multiple logistic regression analysis found that the risk of EP in the compaction group was significantly lower than that in the non-compaction group (OR = 0.49; 95% CI: 0.31–0.78; P = 0.0023). The results of the stratified analysis demonstrated the EP rate in patients with an endometrial thickness ≥ 8 mm on the day of ET; the compaction group significantly reduced the incidence of EP (OR = 0.49; 95% CI: 0.31–0.79; P = 0.0036). In patients with an endometrial thickness ≥ 8 mm on the day of ET, the incidence of EP had no statistical significance in two group (OR = 1.02; 95% CI: 0.18–5.88; P = 9790). Conclusion(s) In patients with non-thin endometrium, endometrial thickness compaction from the day of HCG to the ET day reduced the risk of EP significantly.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12958-022-01020-2Ectopic pregnancyEndometrial compactionAssisted reproduction technologyIn vitro fertilization-embryo transfer |
spellingShingle | Qiuyuan Li Ahui Liu Haofei Shen Xuehong Zhang Endometrial compaction after human chorionic gonadotrophin administration reduces ectopic pregnancy rate following fresh embryo transfer in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles in patients with non-thin endometrium: a retrospective cohort study Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology Ectopic pregnancy Endometrial compaction Assisted reproduction technology In vitro fertilization-embryo transfer |
title | Endometrial compaction after human chorionic gonadotrophin administration reduces ectopic pregnancy rate following fresh embryo transfer in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles in patients with non-thin endometrium: a retrospective cohort study |
title_full | Endometrial compaction after human chorionic gonadotrophin administration reduces ectopic pregnancy rate following fresh embryo transfer in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles in patients with non-thin endometrium: a retrospective cohort study |
title_fullStr | Endometrial compaction after human chorionic gonadotrophin administration reduces ectopic pregnancy rate following fresh embryo transfer in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles in patients with non-thin endometrium: a retrospective cohort study |
title_full_unstemmed | Endometrial compaction after human chorionic gonadotrophin administration reduces ectopic pregnancy rate following fresh embryo transfer in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles in patients with non-thin endometrium: a retrospective cohort study |
title_short | Endometrial compaction after human chorionic gonadotrophin administration reduces ectopic pregnancy rate following fresh embryo transfer in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles in patients with non-thin endometrium: a retrospective cohort study |
title_sort | endometrial compaction after human chorionic gonadotrophin administration reduces ectopic pregnancy rate following fresh embryo transfer in vitro fertilization intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles in patients with non thin endometrium a retrospective cohort study |
topic | Ectopic pregnancy Endometrial compaction Assisted reproduction technology In vitro fertilization-embryo transfer |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12958-022-01020-2 |
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