Spatial Planning for Indigenous Law Communities to Solve Social Conflict Resolution in West Papua Indonesia

The purpose of this research is to investigate the spatial planning based on wisdom in the context of resolving social conflicts as a form of learning about the recognition and protection of indigenous peoples in law. The main data sources are obtained from primary legal materials in the form of law...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roberth Kurniawan Ruslak Hammar, Christina Samangun, Yosep Malik, Agustinus Luturmas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Social Studies Education Research 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Social Studies Education Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jsser.org/index.php/jsser/article/view/3659
_version_ 1797913344966918144
author Roberth Kurniawan Ruslak Hammar
Christina Samangun
Yosep Malik
Agustinus Luturmas
author_facet Roberth Kurniawan Ruslak Hammar
Christina Samangun
Yosep Malik
Agustinus Luturmas
author_sort Roberth Kurniawan Ruslak Hammar
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this research is to investigate the spatial planning based on wisdom in the context of resolving social conflicts as a form of learning about the recognition and protection of indigenous peoples in law. The main data sources are obtained from primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations, regional regulations, and literature studies that focus on spatial planning, local wisdom, and social conflict resolution. The research methodology uses a juridical-normative approach. Content analysis was conducted in order to obtain relevant research results. The findings reveal that local government regulations on spatial planning of the West Papua Customary Law Community are in synergy with central government regulations as regulated in Law No. 27 of 2007 on Spatial Planning. The two laws contribute to the resolution of social conflicts because of the recognition and protection of the sustainability of natural resources which are the living space (lebensraum) of the indigenous peoples of West Papua. An important lesson that can be learned is that spatial planning based on local wisdom is centered on harmony, balance, and sustainability in order to overcome social conflicts between the spatial planning of customary law communities and the spatial planning stipulated by national law, namely by preparing and determining spatial planning through the top down of the central government, then The village, district, district governments are bottom up, and meet in the discussion, preparation and determination of spatial planning in the Province. The expected implication is that the central government and local governments pay special attention to policy practices in spatial planning that are more socially just and in accordance with the needs of indigenous and tribal peoples. The aim is to create harmonization between customary law and national law so that they do not overlap each other, which in turn can lead to greater social conflicts in the future.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T12:10:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98ff8df7f05f4ce2826a760eb0d6474a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1309-9108
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T12:10:21Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Journal of Social Studies Education Research
record_format Article
series Journal of Social Studies Education Research
spelling doaj.art-98ff8df7f05f4ce2826a760eb0d6474a2023-02-15T16:16:02ZengJournal of Social Studies Education ResearchJournal of Social Studies Education Research1309-91082021-12-01124405423534Spatial Planning for Indigenous Law Communities to Solve Social Conflict Resolution in West Papua IndonesiaRoberth Kurniawan Ruslak Hammar0Christina Samangun1Yosep Malik2Agustinus Luturmas3Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Caritas Papua ManokwariSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Caritas Papua ManokwariSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Caritas Papua ManokwariSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Caritas Papua ManokwariThe purpose of this research is to investigate the spatial planning based on wisdom in the context of resolving social conflicts as a form of learning about the recognition and protection of indigenous peoples in law. The main data sources are obtained from primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations, regional regulations, and literature studies that focus on spatial planning, local wisdom, and social conflict resolution. The research methodology uses a juridical-normative approach. Content analysis was conducted in order to obtain relevant research results. The findings reveal that local government regulations on spatial planning of the West Papua Customary Law Community are in synergy with central government regulations as regulated in Law No. 27 of 2007 on Spatial Planning. The two laws contribute to the resolution of social conflicts because of the recognition and protection of the sustainability of natural resources which are the living space (lebensraum) of the indigenous peoples of West Papua. An important lesson that can be learned is that spatial planning based on local wisdom is centered on harmony, balance, and sustainability in order to overcome social conflicts between the spatial planning of customary law communities and the spatial planning stipulated by national law, namely by preparing and determining spatial planning through the top down of the central government, then The village, district, district governments are bottom up, and meet in the discussion, preparation and determination of spatial planning in the Province. The expected implication is that the central government and local governments pay special attention to policy practices in spatial planning that are more socially just and in accordance with the needs of indigenous and tribal peoples. The aim is to create harmonization between customary law and national law so that they do not overlap each other, which in turn can lead to greater social conflicts in the future.https://jsser.org/index.php/jsser/article/view/3659learning, spatial planning, local wisdom, social conflict
spellingShingle Roberth Kurniawan Ruslak Hammar
Christina Samangun
Yosep Malik
Agustinus Luturmas
Spatial Planning for Indigenous Law Communities to Solve Social Conflict Resolution in West Papua Indonesia
Journal of Social Studies Education Research
learning, spatial planning, local wisdom, social conflict
title Spatial Planning for Indigenous Law Communities to Solve Social Conflict Resolution in West Papua Indonesia
title_full Spatial Planning for Indigenous Law Communities to Solve Social Conflict Resolution in West Papua Indonesia
title_fullStr Spatial Planning for Indigenous Law Communities to Solve Social Conflict Resolution in West Papua Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Planning for Indigenous Law Communities to Solve Social Conflict Resolution in West Papua Indonesia
title_short Spatial Planning for Indigenous Law Communities to Solve Social Conflict Resolution in West Papua Indonesia
title_sort spatial planning for indigenous law communities to solve social conflict resolution in west papua indonesia
topic learning, spatial planning, local wisdom, social conflict
url https://jsser.org/index.php/jsser/article/view/3659
work_keys_str_mv AT roberthkurniawanruslakhammar spatialplanningforindigenouslawcommunitiestosolvesocialconflictresolutioninwestpapuaindonesia
AT christinasamangun spatialplanningforindigenouslawcommunitiestosolvesocialconflictresolutioninwestpapuaindonesia
AT yosepmalik spatialplanningforindigenouslawcommunitiestosolvesocialconflictresolutioninwestpapuaindonesia
AT agustinusluturmas spatialplanningforindigenouslawcommunitiestosolvesocialconflictresolutioninwestpapuaindonesia