Utilization and Effectiveness of the CA 19-9 Test for Cancer Diagnosis: Insights from Health Ministry Records

Introduction:This retrospective study evaluated the use and findings of the CA 19-9 test in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.Methods:The study analyzed data from a large population of 2,981,142 individuals who underwent CA 19-9 testing between 2017 and 2021. The number of tests performed, test rat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mustafa Mahir Ülgü, Şuayip Birinci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2023-08-01
Series:İstanbul Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access: http://istanbulmedicaljournal.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/utilization-and-effectiveness-of-the-ca-19-9-test-/61907
_version_ 1827854686075486208
author Mustafa Mahir Ülgü
Şuayip Birinci
author_facet Mustafa Mahir Ülgü
Şuayip Birinci
author_sort Mustafa Mahir Ülgü
collection DOAJ
description Introduction:This retrospective study evaluated the use and findings of the CA 19-9 test in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.Methods:The study analyzed data from a large population of 2,981,142 individuals who underwent CA 19-9 testing between 2017 and 2021. The number of tests performed, test rates per 100,000 population, and 25,808,137 test results were assessed. The study also investigated the association between CA 19-9 levels and cancer diagnoses.Results:The study found that CA 19-9 was a widely used tumor marker for pancreatic cancer diagnosis. However, it was noted that the test had limitations as a standalone diagnostic tool. In the analyzed population, the test results showed elevated CA 19-9 levels in more than 80% of patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. The study also observed variations in test use and outcomes across different age groups, genders and regions.Conclusion:Our findings highlight the significance of the CA 19-9 test in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. However, it is crucial to consider the limitations of using CA 19-9 as a standalone test and incorporate it into a comprehensive diagnostic approach involving other clinical and laboratory methods. Further multicenter and prospective studies are warranted to better understand the accuracy and effectiveness of the CA 19-9 test in pancreatic cancer diagnosis.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T11:26:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-990baf93155f4dc0b7c22e96cf8f1777
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2619-9793
2148-094X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T11:26:17Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Galenos Yayinevi
record_format Article
series İstanbul Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-990baf93155f4dc0b7c22e96cf8f17772023-09-01T08:44:19ZengGalenos Yayineviİstanbul Medical Journal2619-97932148-094X2023-08-0124332232710.4274/imj.galenos.2023.7542813049054Utilization and Effectiveness of the CA 19-9 Test for Cancer Diagnosis: Insights from Health Ministry RecordsMustafa Mahir Ülgü0Şuayip Birinci Acting Director - General at Ministry of Health of Turkey Introduction:This retrospective study evaluated the use and findings of the CA 19-9 test in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.Methods:The study analyzed data from a large population of 2,981,142 individuals who underwent CA 19-9 testing between 2017 and 2021. The number of tests performed, test rates per 100,000 population, and 25,808,137 test results were assessed. The study also investigated the association between CA 19-9 levels and cancer diagnoses.Results:The study found that CA 19-9 was a widely used tumor marker for pancreatic cancer diagnosis. However, it was noted that the test had limitations as a standalone diagnostic tool. In the analyzed population, the test results showed elevated CA 19-9 levels in more than 80% of patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. The study also observed variations in test use and outcomes across different age groups, genders and regions.Conclusion:Our findings highlight the significance of the CA 19-9 test in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. However, it is crucial to consider the limitations of using CA 19-9 as a standalone test and incorporate it into a comprehensive diagnostic approach involving other clinical and laboratory methods. Further multicenter and prospective studies are warranted to better understand the accuracy and effectiveness of the CA 19-9 test in pancreatic cancer diagnosis. http://istanbulmedicaljournal.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/utilization-and-effectiveness-of-the-ca-19-9-test-/61907 ca 19-9pancreatic cancertumor markerdiagnosis
spellingShingle Mustafa Mahir Ülgü
Şuayip Birinci
Utilization and Effectiveness of the CA 19-9 Test for Cancer Diagnosis: Insights from Health Ministry Records
İstanbul Medical Journal
ca 19-9
pancreatic cancer
tumor marker
diagnosis
title Utilization and Effectiveness of the CA 19-9 Test for Cancer Diagnosis: Insights from Health Ministry Records
title_full Utilization and Effectiveness of the CA 19-9 Test for Cancer Diagnosis: Insights from Health Ministry Records
title_fullStr Utilization and Effectiveness of the CA 19-9 Test for Cancer Diagnosis: Insights from Health Ministry Records
title_full_unstemmed Utilization and Effectiveness of the CA 19-9 Test for Cancer Diagnosis: Insights from Health Ministry Records
title_short Utilization and Effectiveness of the CA 19-9 Test for Cancer Diagnosis: Insights from Health Ministry Records
title_sort utilization and effectiveness of the ca 19 9 test for cancer diagnosis insights from health ministry records
topic ca 19-9
pancreatic cancer
tumor marker
diagnosis
url http://istanbulmedicaljournal.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/utilization-and-effectiveness-of-the-ca-19-9-test-/61907
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafamahirulgu utilizationandeffectivenessoftheca199testforcancerdiagnosisinsightsfromhealthministryrecords
AT suayipbirinci utilizationandeffectivenessoftheca199testforcancerdiagnosisinsightsfromhealthministryrecords