Crosstalk between melatonin and reactive oxygen species in fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation: An update

Fruits and vegetables contain numerous nutrients, such as vitamins, minerals, phenolic compounds, and dietary fibers. They reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases and the risk of certain chronic diseases, and improve the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory capacity. Moreover, melatonin was fou...

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Main Authors: Na Li, Kefeng Zhai, Qin Yin, Quan Gu, Xingtao Zhang, Merced G. Melencion, Ziping Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1143511/full
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author Na Li
Na Li
Kefeng Zhai
Kefeng Zhai
Qin Yin
Qin Yin
Quan Gu
Xingtao Zhang
Merced G. Melencion
Ziping Chen
author_facet Na Li
Na Li
Kefeng Zhai
Kefeng Zhai
Qin Yin
Qin Yin
Quan Gu
Xingtao Zhang
Merced G. Melencion
Ziping Chen
author_sort Na Li
collection DOAJ
description Fruits and vegetables contain numerous nutrients, such as vitamins, minerals, phenolic compounds, and dietary fibers. They reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases and the risk of certain chronic diseases, and improve the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory capacity. Moreover, melatonin was found in various fruits and vegetables species. Melatonin acts as a multifunctional compound to participate in various physiological processes. In recent years, many advances have been found that melatonin is also appraised as a key modulator on the fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation. Fruits and vegetables post-harvest usually elicit reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and accumulation. Excess ROS stimulate cell damage, protein structure destruction, and tissue aging, and thereby reducing their quality. Numerous studies find that exogenous application of melatonin modulates ROS homeostasis by regulating the antioxidant enzymes and non-enzymatic antioxidants systems. Further evidences reveal that melatonin often interacts with hormones and other signaling molecules, such as ROS, nitric oxide (NO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and etc. Among these ‘new’ molecules, crosstalks of melatonin and ROS, especially the H2O2 produced by RBOHs, are provided in fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation in this review. It will provide reference for complicated integration of both melatonin and ROS as signal molecules in future study.
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spelling doaj.art-991095028881483b9d4d4a8c3ca2a5922023-03-03T06:25:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2023-03-011010.3389/fnut.2023.11435111143511Crosstalk between melatonin and reactive oxygen species in fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation: An updateNa Li0Na Li1Kefeng Zhai2Kefeng Zhai3Qin Yin4Qin Yin5Quan Gu6Xingtao Zhang7Merced G. Melencion8Ziping Chen9Biology Department, Center for Biodiversity Research and Extension in Mindanao, Central Mindanao University, Musuan, PhilippinesSchool of Biological and Food Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Biological and Food Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Development and High Value Utilization of Genuine Medicinal Materials in North Anhui Province, Suzhou, ChinaBiology Department, Center for Biodiversity Research and Extension in Mindanao, Central Mindanao University, Musuan, PhilippinesSchool of Biological and Food Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Biology, Food and Environment, Hefei University, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Biological and Food Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou, ChinaBiology Department, Center for Biodiversity Research and Extension in Mindanao, Central Mindanao University, Musuan, PhilippinesAnhui Promotion Center for Technology Achievements Transfer, Anhui Academy of Science and Technology, Hefei, ChinaFruits and vegetables contain numerous nutrients, such as vitamins, minerals, phenolic compounds, and dietary fibers. They reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases and the risk of certain chronic diseases, and improve the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory capacity. Moreover, melatonin was found in various fruits and vegetables species. Melatonin acts as a multifunctional compound to participate in various physiological processes. In recent years, many advances have been found that melatonin is also appraised as a key modulator on the fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation. Fruits and vegetables post-harvest usually elicit reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and accumulation. Excess ROS stimulate cell damage, protein structure destruction, and tissue aging, and thereby reducing their quality. Numerous studies find that exogenous application of melatonin modulates ROS homeostasis by regulating the antioxidant enzymes and non-enzymatic antioxidants systems. Further evidences reveal that melatonin often interacts with hormones and other signaling molecules, such as ROS, nitric oxide (NO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and etc. Among these ‘new’ molecules, crosstalks of melatonin and ROS, especially the H2O2 produced by RBOHs, are provided in fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation in this review. It will provide reference for complicated integration of both melatonin and ROS as signal molecules in future study.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1143511/fullfruitmelatoninpost-harvest preservationreactive oxygen speciessignaling networksvegetable
spellingShingle Na Li
Na Li
Kefeng Zhai
Kefeng Zhai
Qin Yin
Qin Yin
Quan Gu
Xingtao Zhang
Merced G. Melencion
Ziping Chen
Crosstalk between melatonin and reactive oxygen species in fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation: An update
Frontiers in Nutrition
fruit
melatonin
post-harvest preservation
reactive oxygen species
signaling networks
vegetable
title Crosstalk between melatonin and reactive oxygen species in fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation: An update
title_full Crosstalk between melatonin and reactive oxygen species in fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation: An update
title_fullStr Crosstalk between melatonin and reactive oxygen species in fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation: An update
title_full_unstemmed Crosstalk between melatonin and reactive oxygen species in fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation: An update
title_short Crosstalk between melatonin and reactive oxygen species in fruits and vegetables post-harvest preservation: An update
title_sort crosstalk between melatonin and reactive oxygen species in fruits and vegetables post harvest preservation an update
topic fruit
melatonin
post-harvest preservation
reactive oxygen species
signaling networks
vegetable
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1143511/full
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