Ileal adenocarcinoma in a young pregnant woman: A rare case report

Primary intestinal malignancies account for only 1%–3% of all malignant gastrointestinal tumors. Adenocarcinomas are uncommonly located in the ileum. Ileal adenocarcinoma (IA) is rare and difficult to diagnose because of its location. IA is common in older men and rare in young pregnant women. A 23-...

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Main Authors: Chao Xiao, Qijun Cheng, Chengjian Cao, Xue Xiao, Yutao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1066153/full
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author Chao Xiao
Chao Xiao
Qijun Cheng
Chengjian Cao
Xue Xiao
Yutao Zhang
author_facet Chao Xiao
Chao Xiao
Qijun Cheng
Chengjian Cao
Xue Xiao
Yutao Zhang
author_sort Chao Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Primary intestinal malignancies account for only 1%–3% of all malignant gastrointestinal tumors. Adenocarcinomas are uncommonly located in the ileum. Ileal adenocarcinoma (IA) is rare and difficult to diagnose because of its location. IA is common in older men and rare in young pregnant women. A 23-year-old pregnant woman was hospitalized several times for repeated vomiting and abdominal pain. Her symptoms were relieved after symptomatic treatment. She exhibited no typical manifestations of intestinal obstruction, such as abdominal distension, difficulty passing gas and defecation. Unfortunately, she was misdiagnosed with acute gastroenteritis. On the second day after delivery, the patient stopped passing gas and computed tomography (CT) revealed an intestinal obstruction. She was treated as paralytic ileus. However, in view of failed conservative management, she was decided for an exploratory laparotomy. A malignant ileal tumor 5cm from the ileocecal valve was found incidentally and was surgically excised accompanied with End-to-side anastomosis of ileal and transverse colon. The operation lasted 195 minutes. Pathological examination revealed an IA. Pregnant woman who experience symptoms of intestinal obstruction should be alert to the possibility of malignancy in the small intestine. IA is an insidious tumor in pregnant women. An “IA triad” can be defined as refractory vomiting, vague abdominal pain, and weight loss (or inadequate weight gain in pregnant women). Pregnant women with an IA triad should undergo investigation with endoscopy or, if necessary, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
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spelling doaj.art-9911c123e4cd4ea1849394501eaea6c32023-01-25T10:25:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-01-011310.3389/fonc.2023.10661531066153Ileal adenocarcinoma in a young pregnant woman: A rare case reportChao Xiao0Chao Xiao1Qijun Cheng2Chengjian Cao3Xue Xiao4Yutao Zhang5Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First People's Hospital of Zigong, Zigong, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First People's Hospital of Zigong, Zigong, ChinaClinical Research Laboratory & Department of Clinical Examination, The First People's Hospital of Zigong, Zigong, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The First People’s Hospital of Zigong, Zigong, ChinaPrimary intestinal malignancies account for only 1%–3% of all malignant gastrointestinal tumors. Adenocarcinomas are uncommonly located in the ileum. Ileal adenocarcinoma (IA) is rare and difficult to diagnose because of its location. IA is common in older men and rare in young pregnant women. A 23-year-old pregnant woman was hospitalized several times for repeated vomiting and abdominal pain. Her symptoms were relieved after symptomatic treatment. She exhibited no typical manifestations of intestinal obstruction, such as abdominal distension, difficulty passing gas and defecation. Unfortunately, she was misdiagnosed with acute gastroenteritis. On the second day after delivery, the patient stopped passing gas and computed tomography (CT) revealed an intestinal obstruction. She was treated as paralytic ileus. However, in view of failed conservative management, she was decided for an exploratory laparotomy. A malignant ileal tumor 5cm from the ileocecal valve was found incidentally and was surgically excised accompanied with End-to-side anastomosis of ileal and transverse colon. The operation lasted 195 minutes. Pathological examination revealed an IA. Pregnant woman who experience symptoms of intestinal obstruction should be alert to the possibility of malignancy in the small intestine. IA is an insidious tumor in pregnant women. An “IA triad” can be defined as refractory vomiting, vague abdominal pain, and weight loss (or inadequate weight gain in pregnant women). Pregnant women with an IA triad should undergo investigation with endoscopy or, if necessary, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1066153/fullabdominal paincase reportileal neoplasmsintestinal obstructionpregnancyvomiting
spellingShingle Chao Xiao
Chao Xiao
Qijun Cheng
Chengjian Cao
Xue Xiao
Yutao Zhang
Ileal adenocarcinoma in a young pregnant woman: A rare case report
Frontiers in Oncology
abdominal pain
case report
ileal neoplasms
intestinal obstruction
pregnancy
vomiting
title Ileal adenocarcinoma in a young pregnant woman: A rare case report
title_full Ileal adenocarcinoma in a young pregnant woman: A rare case report
title_fullStr Ileal adenocarcinoma in a young pregnant woman: A rare case report
title_full_unstemmed Ileal adenocarcinoma in a young pregnant woman: A rare case report
title_short Ileal adenocarcinoma in a young pregnant woman: A rare case report
title_sort ileal adenocarcinoma in a young pregnant woman a rare case report
topic abdominal pain
case report
ileal neoplasms
intestinal obstruction
pregnancy
vomiting
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1066153/full
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AT chaoxiao ilealadenocarcinomainayoungpregnantwomanararecasereport
AT qijuncheng ilealadenocarcinomainayoungpregnantwomanararecasereport
AT chengjiancao ilealadenocarcinomainayoungpregnantwomanararecasereport
AT xuexiao ilealadenocarcinomainayoungpregnantwomanararecasereport
AT yutaozhang ilealadenocarcinomainayoungpregnantwomanararecasereport