Fisher Information Matrix and its Application of Bipolar Activation Function Based Multilayer Perceptrons With General Gaussian Input

For the widely used multilayer perceptrons (MLPs), there exist singularities in the parameter space where Fisher information matrix (FIM) degenerates on these subspaces. The singularities seriously influence the learning dynamics of MLPs which have attracted many researchers’ attentions....

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Main Authors: Weili Guo, Guangyu Li, Jianfeng Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9973293/
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author Weili Guo
Guangyu Li
Jianfeng Lu
author_facet Weili Guo
Guangyu Li
Jianfeng Lu
author_sort Weili Guo
collection DOAJ
description For the widely used multilayer perceptrons (MLPs), there exist singularities in the parameter space where Fisher information matrix (FIM) degenerates on these subspaces. The singularities seriously influence the learning dynamics of MLPs which have attracted many researchers’ attentions. As FIM plays key role in investigating the singular learning dynamics of MLPs, it is very important to obtain the analytical form of FIM. In this paper, for the bipolar activation function based MLPs with general Gaussian input, by choosing bipolar error function as the activation function, the analytical form of FIM are obtained. Then the validity of obtained results are verified by taking two experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-991ae8b854554a8dbe7f5f3d5ee0f7fe2022-12-22T03:52:36ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011012825012826210.1109/ACCESS.2022.32274279973293Fisher Information Matrix and its Application of Bipolar Activation Function Based Multilayer Perceptrons With General Gaussian InputWeili Guo0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4459-9978Guangyu Li1Jianfeng Lu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9190-507XSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaFor the widely used multilayer perceptrons (MLPs), there exist singularities in the parameter space where Fisher information matrix (FIM) degenerates on these subspaces. The singularities seriously influence the learning dynamics of MLPs which have attracted many researchers’ attentions. As FIM plays key role in investigating the singular learning dynamics of MLPs, it is very important to obtain the analytical form of FIM. In this paper, for the bipolar activation function based MLPs with general Gaussian input, by choosing bipolar error function as the activation function, the analytical form of FIM are obtained. Then the validity of obtained results are verified by taking two experiments.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9973293/Fisher information matrixmultilayer perceptronssingularitybipolar error functiongeneral Gaussian input
spellingShingle Weili Guo
Guangyu Li
Jianfeng Lu
Fisher Information Matrix and its Application of Bipolar Activation Function Based Multilayer Perceptrons With General Gaussian Input
IEEE Access
Fisher information matrix
multilayer perceptrons
singularity
bipolar error function
general Gaussian input
title Fisher Information Matrix and its Application of Bipolar Activation Function Based Multilayer Perceptrons With General Gaussian Input
title_full Fisher Information Matrix and its Application of Bipolar Activation Function Based Multilayer Perceptrons With General Gaussian Input
title_fullStr Fisher Information Matrix and its Application of Bipolar Activation Function Based Multilayer Perceptrons With General Gaussian Input
title_full_unstemmed Fisher Information Matrix and its Application of Bipolar Activation Function Based Multilayer Perceptrons With General Gaussian Input
title_short Fisher Information Matrix and its Application of Bipolar Activation Function Based Multilayer Perceptrons With General Gaussian Input
title_sort fisher information matrix and its application of bipolar activation function based multilayer perceptrons with general gaussian input
topic Fisher information matrix
multilayer perceptrons
singularity
bipolar error function
general Gaussian input
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9973293/
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AT jianfenglu fisherinformationmatrixanditsapplicationofbipolaractivationfunctionbasedmultilayerperceptronswithgeneralgaussianinput