An Adjacency-Effect-Based Approach for Accuracy Improvement in Satellite Land Surface Temperature Disaggregation

One of the key parameters that affects the accuracy of land surface temperature (LST) disaggregation is the environmental variables that are fed to the disaggregation model. The aim of this article is to present a new strategy for the disaggregation of LST based on adjacency effects. To do this, a d...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Karimi Firozjaei, Majid Kiavarz, Seyed Kazem Alavipanah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10288054/
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author Mohammad Karimi Firozjaei
Majid Kiavarz
Seyed Kazem Alavipanah
author_facet Mohammad Karimi Firozjaei
Majid Kiavarz
Seyed Kazem Alavipanah
author_sort Mohammad Karimi Firozjaei
collection DOAJ
description One of the key parameters that affects the accuracy of land surface temperature (LST) disaggregation is the environmental variables that are fed to the disaggregation model. The aim of this article is to present a new strategy for the disaggregation of LST based on adjacency effects. To do this, a dataset obtained from satellite images and auxiliary information from five European cities was used. First, maps of environmental variables that affect LST were collected. Second, a map of effective environmental variables was produced by calculating and applying the influence of the adjacency effects of each environmental variable based on the proposed weighted inverse distance kernel. Finally, the datasets of environmental variables and effective environmental variables were used separately in the disaggregation process to convert LST at 990 m to disaggregated LST (DLST) at 90 m. The mean RMSEs between LST and DLST obtained without considering the adjacency effects approach for the built-up, agricultural, pasture, forest, and water lands in the cold (warm) season were 0.85 (1.55), 0.72 (1.31), 0.98 (1.63), 0.59 (1.2), and 0.40 (1.12) K, respectively. Taking into account the adjacency effects, the mean RMSE between LST and DLST on built-up, agricultural, pasture, forest, and water lands used in the cold season decreased by 0.35, 0.17, 0.13, 0.09, and 0.03 K, respectively. These values were 0.54, 0.36, 0.33, 0.34, and 0.07 K for the warm season, respectively. The result showed that considering adjacency effects increases the accuracy of LST disaggregation.
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spelling doaj.art-991b4999533149af9f5bed773546646e2023-12-14T00:00:51ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2151-15352024-01-01171066108310.1109/JSTARS.2023.332592010288054An Adjacency-Effect-Based Approach for Accuracy Improvement in Satellite Land Surface Temperature DisaggregationMohammad Karimi Firozjaei0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3060-9162Majid Kiavarz1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0335-3795Seyed Kazem Alavipanah2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3554-111XDepartment of Remote Sensing and GIS, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranDepartment of Remote Sensing and GIS, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranDepartment of Remote Sensing and GIS, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranOne of the key parameters that affects the accuracy of land surface temperature (LST) disaggregation is the environmental variables that are fed to the disaggregation model. The aim of this article is to present a new strategy for the disaggregation of LST based on adjacency effects. To do this, a dataset obtained from satellite images and auxiliary information from five European cities was used. First, maps of environmental variables that affect LST were collected. Second, a map of effective environmental variables was produced by calculating and applying the influence of the adjacency effects of each environmental variable based on the proposed weighted inverse distance kernel. Finally, the datasets of environmental variables and effective environmental variables were used separately in the disaggregation process to convert LST at 990 m to disaggregated LST (DLST) at 90 m. The mean RMSEs between LST and DLST obtained without considering the adjacency effects approach for the built-up, agricultural, pasture, forest, and water lands in the cold (warm) season were 0.85 (1.55), 0.72 (1.31), 0.98 (1.63), 0.59 (1.2), and 0.40 (1.12) K, respectively. Taking into account the adjacency effects, the mean RMSE between LST and DLST on built-up, agricultural, pasture, forest, and water lands used in the cold season decreased by 0.35, 0.17, 0.13, 0.09, and 0.03 K, respectively. These values were 0.54, 0.36, 0.33, 0.34, and 0.07 K for the warm season, respectively. The result showed that considering adjacency effects increases the accuracy of LST disaggregation.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10288054/Accuracyadjacency effectsdisaggregationenvironmental variablesland surface temperature (LST)
spellingShingle Mohammad Karimi Firozjaei
Majid Kiavarz
Seyed Kazem Alavipanah
An Adjacency-Effect-Based Approach for Accuracy Improvement in Satellite Land Surface Temperature Disaggregation
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Accuracy
adjacency effects
disaggregation
environmental variables
land surface temperature (LST)
title An Adjacency-Effect-Based Approach for Accuracy Improvement in Satellite Land Surface Temperature Disaggregation
title_full An Adjacency-Effect-Based Approach for Accuracy Improvement in Satellite Land Surface Temperature Disaggregation
title_fullStr An Adjacency-Effect-Based Approach for Accuracy Improvement in Satellite Land Surface Temperature Disaggregation
title_full_unstemmed An Adjacency-Effect-Based Approach for Accuracy Improvement in Satellite Land Surface Temperature Disaggregation
title_short An Adjacency-Effect-Based Approach for Accuracy Improvement in Satellite Land Surface Temperature Disaggregation
title_sort adjacency effect based approach for accuracy improvement in satellite land surface temperature disaggregation
topic Accuracy
adjacency effects
disaggregation
environmental variables
land surface temperature (LST)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10288054/
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