Association between exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among adolescent girls: evidence from the UDAYA survey in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India

Plain language summary A substantial body of research shows that adolescent girls in India lack adequate sexual and reproductive health (SRH) knowledge. Evidently, this puts them at several health risks associated with early pregnancies, preventable gynecological morbidities such as irregular menstr...

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Main Authors: Ria Saha, Pintu Paul, Sanni Yaya, Aduragbemi Banke-Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-08-01
Series:Reproductive Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01487-7
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author Ria Saha
Pintu Paul
Sanni Yaya
Aduragbemi Banke-Thomas
author_facet Ria Saha
Pintu Paul
Sanni Yaya
Aduragbemi Banke-Thomas
author_sort Ria Saha
collection DOAJ
description Plain language summary A substantial body of research shows that adolescent girls in India lack adequate sexual and reproductive health (SRH) knowledge. Evidently, this puts them at several health risks associated with early pregnancies, preventable gynecological morbidities such as irregular menstrual patterns, and urethral discharge, among several others. Perpetuated social stigma and lack of agency impede adolescents especially from marginalized communities from accessing accurate, sufficient, and timely SRH information from their immediate household members and healthcare providers at local service points. This adversely affects their health-seeking behaviors and ultimately results in avertable poor reproductive health outcomes. A growing body of literature highlights social media platforms (i.e., Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, etc.) as preferred modalities to gain SRH information among adolescents. Against this backdrop, we assessed the intricate association between social media exposure and SRH knowledge (across three dimensions: sexual intercourse and pregnancy, contraceptive methods, and HIV/AIDS) among adolescent girls in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India. We tested for association between several socio-demographic factors and SRH knowledge. Findings indicate that adolescents who were exposed to social media platforms were likely to have more SRH knowledge compared to those who were not. Socio-demographic factors like place of residence, for example residing in urban areas, higher levels of education and high wealth index acted as facilitators of social media exposure as well as SRH knowledge.
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spelling doaj.art-991cbf2bc1314b6e93b7f0d5697a3b092022-12-22T01:37:35ZengBMCReproductive Health1742-47552022-08-0119111510.1186/s12978-022-01487-7Association between exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among adolescent girls: evidence from the UDAYA survey in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, IndiaRia Saha0Pintu Paul1Sanni Yaya2Aduragbemi Banke-Thomas3Medway Council National Health ServiceCentre for the Study of Regional Development, School of Social Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru UniversitySchool of International Development and Global Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of OttawaCentre for Vulnerable Children and Families, Institute for Lifecourse Development, University of GreenwichPlain language summary A substantial body of research shows that adolescent girls in India lack adequate sexual and reproductive health (SRH) knowledge. Evidently, this puts them at several health risks associated with early pregnancies, preventable gynecological morbidities such as irregular menstrual patterns, and urethral discharge, among several others. Perpetuated social stigma and lack of agency impede adolescents especially from marginalized communities from accessing accurate, sufficient, and timely SRH information from their immediate household members and healthcare providers at local service points. This adversely affects their health-seeking behaviors and ultimately results in avertable poor reproductive health outcomes. A growing body of literature highlights social media platforms (i.e., Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, etc.) as preferred modalities to gain SRH information among adolescents. Against this backdrop, we assessed the intricate association between social media exposure and SRH knowledge (across three dimensions: sexual intercourse and pregnancy, contraceptive methods, and HIV/AIDS) among adolescent girls in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India. We tested for association between several socio-demographic factors and SRH knowledge. Findings indicate that adolescents who were exposed to social media platforms were likely to have more SRH knowledge compared to those who were not. Socio-demographic factors like place of residence, for example residing in urban areas, higher levels of education and high wealth index acted as facilitators of social media exposure as well as SRH knowledge.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01487-7AdolescentsAdolescent healthSexual and reproductive healthSocial mediaBiharUttar Pradesh
spellingShingle Ria Saha
Pintu Paul
Sanni Yaya
Aduragbemi Banke-Thomas
Association between exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among adolescent girls: evidence from the UDAYA survey in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India
Reproductive Health
Adolescents
Adolescent health
Sexual and reproductive health
Social media
Bihar
Uttar Pradesh
title Association between exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among adolescent girls: evidence from the UDAYA survey in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India
title_full Association between exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among adolescent girls: evidence from the UDAYA survey in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India
title_fullStr Association between exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among adolescent girls: evidence from the UDAYA survey in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India
title_full_unstemmed Association between exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among adolescent girls: evidence from the UDAYA survey in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India
title_short Association between exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among adolescent girls: evidence from the UDAYA survey in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India
title_sort association between exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among adolescent girls evidence from the udaya survey in bihar and uttar pradesh india
topic Adolescents
Adolescent health
Sexual and reproductive health
Social media
Bihar
Uttar Pradesh
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01487-7
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