First selections of the Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance
The aim of the first Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance started in the beginning of the nineties is to widen Hungarian apple assortment by good quality, resistant apple cultivars with excellent productivity and ecological capability to the most important fruit growing areas in...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
University of Debrecen
2004-08-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Horticultural Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/479 |
| _version_ | 1811272461523615744 |
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| author | M. G. Tóth Szabó Kovács K. Kása Zs. Rozsnyay M. Hevesi |
| author_facet | M. G. Tóth Szabó Kovács K. Kása Zs. Rozsnyay M. Hevesi |
| author_sort | M. G. Tóth |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim of the first Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance started in the beginning of the nineties is to widen Hungarian apple assortment by good quality, resistant apple cultivars with excellent productivity and ecological capability to the most important fruit growing areas in Hungary. In the first years of seedling production we made early selection for susceptibility to apple scab in greenhouse. Alter this, field observation of susceptibility to powdery mildew, scab and canker and a yearly negative selection was carried on. From 1997, fruit quality was evaluated as well, and from 2001 the resistance of shoots to Erwinia ainylovora (Burrill/Winslow et al.) was examined using inoculations in greenhouse conditions. From the progenies of crosses in 1992 and 1993, six candidates were announced to national recognition out of hybrids examined for more than a decade. Descriptions of these selections from 'Prima' progenies and the most important data of their resistance, growing habit, morphological characteristics and fruit quality are shown in this article. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:40:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9921c27d1056400396e076adf8412294 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1585-0404 2676-931X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:40:40Z |
| publishDate | 2004-08-01 |
| publisher | University of Debrecen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Horticultural Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-9921c27d1056400396e076adf84122942022-12-22T03:13:44ZengUniversity of DebrecenInternational Journal of Horticultural Science1585-04042676-931X2004-08-0110310.31421/IJHS/10/3/479First selections of the Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistanceM. G. Tóth0Szabó Kovács1K. Kása2Zs. Rozsnyay3M. Hevesi4BUESPA, Faculty of Horticultural Science , Department of Fruit Science, Budapest, Villányi út 29-43.BUESPA, Faculty of Horticultural Science , Department of Fruit Science, Budapest, Villányi út 29-43.BUESPA, Faculty of Horticultural Science , Department of Fruit Science, Budapest, Villányi út 29-43.BUESPA, Faculty of Horticultural Science , Department of Fruit Science, Budapest, Villányi út 29-43.BUESPA, Faculty of Horticultural Science , Department of Fruit Science, Budapest, Villányi út 29-43.The aim of the first Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance started in the beginning of the nineties is to widen Hungarian apple assortment by good quality, resistant apple cultivars with excellent productivity and ecological capability to the most important fruit growing areas in Hungary. In the first years of seedling production we made early selection for susceptibility to apple scab in greenhouse. Alter this, field observation of susceptibility to powdery mildew, scab and canker and a yearly negative selection was carried on. From 1997, fruit quality was evaluated as well, and from 2001 the resistance of shoots to Erwinia ainylovora (Burrill/Winslow et al.) was examined using inoculations in greenhouse conditions. From the progenies of crosses in 1992 and 1993, six candidates were announced to national recognition out of hybrids examined for more than a decade. Descriptions of these selections from 'Prima' progenies and the most important data of their resistance, growing habit, morphological characteristics and fruit quality are shown in this article.https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/479Malus x domesticaappleselectionscabmildewfire blight |
| spellingShingle | M. G. Tóth Szabó Kovács K. Kása Zs. Rozsnyay M. Hevesi First selections of the Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance International Journal of Horticultural Science Malus x domestica apple selection scab mildew fire blight |
| title | First selections of the Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance |
| title_full | First selections of the Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance |
| title_fullStr | First selections of the Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance |
| title_full_unstemmed | First selections of the Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance |
| title_short | First selections of the Hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance |
| title_sort | first selections of the hungarian apple breeding program for multiple resistance |
| topic | Malus x domestica apple selection scab mildew fire blight |
| url | https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/479 |
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