A data‐driven scheduling approach for integrated electricity‐hydrogen system based on improved DDPG

Abstract The involvement of hydrogen energy systems has been recognised as a promising way to mitigate climate problems. As a kind of efficient multi‐energy complementary system, the hydropower‐photovoltaic‐hydrogen (HPH) system could be an ideal approach to combining hydrogen with an installed rene...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yaping Zhao, Jingsi Huang, Endong Xu, Jianxiao Wang, Xiaoyun Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-02-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12693
_version_ 1797295093577678848
author Yaping Zhao
Jingsi Huang
Endong Xu
Jianxiao Wang
Xiaoyun Xu
author_facet Yaping Zhao
Jingsi Huang
Endong Xu
Jianxiao Wang
Xiaoyun Xu
author_sort Yaping Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The involvement of hydrogen energy systems has been recognised as a promising way to mitigate climate problems. As a kind of efficient multi‐energy complementary system, the hydropower‐photovoltaic‐hydrogen (HPH) system could be an ideal approach to combining hydrogen with an installed renewable energy system to improve the flexibility of energy management and reduce power curtailment. However, the intra‐day scheduling of HPH system brings challenges due to the time‐related nonlinear hydropower generation process, the complex energy conversion process and the uncertain natural resource supply. Faced with these challenges, an improved deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG)‐based data‐driven scheduling algorithm is proposed. In contrast to the prevalent DDPG, two sets of actor‐critic networks are properly designed based on prior knowledge‐based deep neural networks for the considered complex uncertain system to search for near‐optimal policies and approximate actor‐value functions. In addition, customized reward functions are proposed with the consideration of interactions among different energy supplies, which helps to improve convergence speed and stability. Finally, the case study results demonstrate that the proposed system model and the optimal energy management strategy based on the improved DDPG algorithm can guide the electricity‐hydrogen system to achieve rapid response and more reasonable energy management.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T21:41:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9927128f128b47f6ad01f2f1504882fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1752-1416
1752-1424
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T21:41:47Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Renewable Power Generation
spelling doaj.art-9927128f128b47f6ad01f2f1504882fb2024-02-26T08:05:21ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242024-02-0118344245510.1049/rpg2.12693A data‐driven scheduling approach for integrated electricity‐hydrogen system based on improved DDPGYaping Zhao0Jingsi Huang1Endong Xu2Jianxiao Wang3Xiaoyun Xu4Department of Transportation Economics and Logistics Management College of Economics Shenzhen University Shenzhen ChinaDepartment of Industrial Engineering and Management College of Engineering Peking University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Transportation Economics and Logistics Management College of Economics Shenzhen University Shenzhen ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Analysis and Applications Peking University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Operations and Information Technology Graduate School of Business Ateneo de Manila University Quezon City Metro Manila PhilippinesAbstract The involvement of hydrogen energy systems has been recognised as a promising way to mitigate climate problems. As a kind of efficient multi‐energy complementary system, the hydropower‐photovoltaic‐hydrogen (HPH) system could be an ideal approach to combining hydrogen with an installed renewable energy system to improve the flexibility of energy management and reduce power curtailment. However, the intra‐day scheduling of HPH system brings challenges due to the time‐related nonlinear hydropower generation process, the complex energy conversion process and the uncertain natural resource supply. Faced with these challenges, an improved deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG)‐based data‐driven scheduling algorithm is proposed. In contrast to the prevalent DDPG, two sets of actor‐critic networks are properly designed based on prior knowledge‐based deep neural networks for the considered complex uncertain system to search for near‐optimal policies and approximate actor‐value functions. In addition, customized reward functions are proposed with the consideration of interactions among different energy supplies, which helps to improve convergence speed and stability. Finally, the case study results demonstrate that the proposed system model and the optimal energy management strategy based on the improved DDPG algorithm can guide the electricity‐hydrogen system to achieve rapid response and more reasonable energy management.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12693data‐driven algorithmdeep reinforcement learninghydrogen deviceintegrated renewable energy systemreal‐time scheduling
spellingShingle Yaping Zhao
Jingsi Huang
Endong Xu
Jianxiao Wang
Xiaoyun Xu
A data‐driven scheduling approach for integrated electricity‐hydrogen system based on improved DDPG
IET Renewable Power Generation
data‐driven algorithm
deep reinforcement learning
hydrogen device
integrated renewable energy system
real‐time scheduling
title A data‐driven scheduling approach for integrated electricity‐hydrogen system based on improved DDPG
title_full A data‐driven scheduling approach for integrated electricity‐hydrogen system based on improved DDPG
title_fullStr A data‐driven scheduling approach for integrated electricity‐hydrogen system based on improved DDPG
title_full_unstemmed A data‐driven scheduling approach for integrated electricity‐hydrogen system based on improved DDPG
title_short A data‐driven scheduling approach for integrated electricity‐hydrogen system based on improved DDPG
title_sort data driven scheduling approach for integrated electricity hydrogen system based on improved ddpg
topic data‐driven algorithm
deep reinforcement learning
hydrogen device
integrated renewable energy system
real‐time scheduling
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12693
work_keys_str_mv AT yapingzhao adatadrivenschedulingapproachforintegratedelectricityhydrogensystembasedonimprovedddpg
AT jingsihuang adatadrivenschedulingapproachforintegratedelectricityhydrogensystembasedonimprovedddpg
AT endongxu adatadrivenschedulingapproachforintegratedelectricityhydrogensystembasedonimprovedddpg
AT jianxiaowang adatadrivenschedulingapproachforintegratedelectricityhydrogensystembasedonimprovedddpg
AT xiaoyunxu adatadrivenschedulingapproachforintegratedelectricityhydrogensystembasedonimprovedddpg
AT yapingzhao datadrivenschedulingapproachforintegratedelectricityhydrogensystembasedonimprovedddpg
AT jingsihuang datadrivenschedulingapproachforintegratedelectricityhydrogensystembasedonimprovedddpg
AT endongxu datadrivenschedulingapproachforintegratedelectricityhydrogensystembasedonimprovedddpg
AT jianxiaowang datadrivenschedulingapproachforintegratedelectricityhydrogensystembasedonimprovedddpg
AT xiaoyunxu datadrivenschedulingapproachforintegratedelectricityhydrogensystembasedonimprovedddpg