Malignant melanoma of the oral mucosa: report of a case

Oral melanomas are rare tumors corresponding to 0.5% of all the oral malignancies. The hard palate and gingiva are more frequently affected. At the moment of diagnosis they are generally in an advanced stage. We describe a case of a 70 years old male with nodular and pigmented lesion in hard palate...

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Main Authors: Javier Rendón-Henao, Diana Santa-Sáenz, Juan David Jiménez-Salazar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2007-01-01
Series:Revista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/odont/article/view/2765/2227
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author Javier Rendón-Henao
Diana Santa-Sáenz
Juan David Jiménez-Salazar
author_facet Javier Rendón-Henao
Diana Santa-Sáenz
Juan David Jiménez-Salazar
author_sort Javier Rendón-Henao
collection DOAJ
description Oral melanomas are rare tumors corresponding to 0.5% of all the oral malignancies. The hard palate and gingiva are more frequently affected. At the moment of diagnosis they are generally in an advanced stage. We describe a case of a 70 years old male with nodular and pigmented lesion in hard palate and other macular pigmented lesions, besides a 2cm cervical nodule. The histo-pathological study showed an extensive infiltration by moderately pleomorphic spindle and epitheliod tumoral cells with melanin pigment in the cytoplasm. Immune-histo-chemical staining was positive to S-100 and HMB-45. Cytology by aspiration of the cervical node was carried out with a fine needle, showing cells with wide cytoplasm and presence of melanin pigment and pleomorphic nuclei. The differential diagnosis includes benign and malign vascular tumors, tumors and cysts of salivary glands, and benign pigmented lesions of the mucosa.
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spelling doaj.art-992a9df0b89b43a9b1e8680a19166cb92022-12-22T01:47:55ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia0121-246X2145-76702007-01-011829398 Malignant melanoma of the oral mucosa: report of a case Javier Rendón-Henao 0 Diana Santa-Sáenz 1 Juan David Jiménez-Salazar 2 Universidad de Antioquia Universidad de Antioquia Universidad de Antioquia Oral melanomas are rare tumors corresponding to 0.5% of all the oral malignancies. The hard palate and gingiva are more frequently affected. At the moment of diagnosis they are generally in an advanced stage. We describe a case of a 70 years old male with nodular and pigmented lesion in hard palate and other macular pigmented lesions, besides a 2cm cervical nodule. The histo-pathological study showed an extensive infiltration by moderately pleomorphic spindle and epitheliod tumoral cells with melanin pigment in the cytoplasm. Immune-histo-chemical staining was positive to S-100 and HMB-45. Cytology by aspiration of the cervical node was carried out with a fine needle, showing cells with wide cytoplasm and presence of melanin pigment and pleomorphic nuclei. The differential diagnosis includes benign and malign vascular tumors, tumors and cysts of salivary glands, and benign pigmented lesions of the mucosa.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/odont/article/view/2765/2227malignant melanoma of the oral cavitypigmented lesions of the oral cavityinmune-histo-chemistrys-100hbm-45melanoma de la cavidad orallesiones pigmentadas de la mucosa oralinmunohistoquímicahmb-45
spellingShingle Javier Rendón-Henao
Diana Santa-Sáenz
Juan David Jiménez-Salazar
Malignant melanoma of the oral mucosa: report of a case
Revista Facultad de Odontología Universidad de Antioquia
malignant melanoma of the oral cavity
pigmented lesions of the oral cavity
inmune-histo-chemistry
s-100
hbm-45
melanoma de la cavidad oral
lesiones pigmentadas de la mucosa oral
inmunohistoquímica
hmb-45
title Malignant melanoma of the oral mucosa: report of a case
title_full Malignant melanoma of the oral mucosa: report of a case
title_fullStr Malignant melanoma of the oral mucosa: report of a case
title_full_unstemmed Malignant melanoma of the oral mucosa: report of a case
title_short Malignant melanoma of the oral mucosa: report of a case
title_sort malignant melanoma of the oral mucosa report of a case
topic malignant melanoma of the oral cavity
pigmented lesions of the oral cavity
inmune-histo-chemistry
s-100
hbm-45
melanoma de la cavidad oral
lesiones pigmentadas de la mucosa oral
inmunohistoquímica
hmb-45
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/odont/article/view/2765/2227
work_keys_str_mv AT javierrendonhenao malignantmelanomaoftheoralmucosareportofacase
AT dianasantasaenz malignantmelanomaoftheoralmucosareportofacase
AT juandavidjimenezsalazar malignantmelanomaoftheoralmucosareportofacase