Dyonic Reissner–Nordstrom black holes and superradiant stability

Abstract Black holes immersed in magnetic fields are believed to be important systems in astrophysics. One interesting topic on these systems is their superradiant stability property. In the present paper, we analytically obtain the superradiantly stable regime for the asymptotically flat dyonic Rei...

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Main Authors: Yi-Feng Zou, Jun-Huai Xu, Zhan-Feng Mai, Jia-Hui Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-09-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09642-3
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author Yi-Feng Zou
Jun-Huai Xu
Zhan-Feng Mai
Jia-Hui Huang
author_facet Yi-Feng Zou
Jun-Huai Xu
Zhan-Feng Mai
Jia-Hui Huang
author_sort Yi-Feng Zou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Black holes immersed in magnetic fields are believed to be important systems in astrophysics. One interesting topic on these systems is their superradiant stability property. In the present paper, we analytically obtain the superradiantly stable regime for the asymptotically flat dyonic Reissner–Nordstrom black holes with charged massive scalar perturbation. The effective potential experienced by the scalar perturbation in the dyonic black hole background is obtained and analyzed. It is found that the dyonic black hole is superradiantly stable in the regime $$0<r_{-}/r_{+}<2/3$$ 0 < r - / r + < 2 / 3 , where $$r_\pm $$ r ± are the event horizons of the dyonic black hole. Compared with the purely electrically charged Reissner–Nordstrom black hole case, our result indicates that the additional coupling of the charged scalar perturbation with the magnetic filed makes the black hole and scalar perturbation system more superradiantly unstable, which provides further evidence on the instability induced by magnetic field in black hole superradiance process.
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spelling doaj.art-992d51aa433c43a08c6dc169220021002022-12-21T23:08:11ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522021-09-018191810.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09642-3Dyonic Reissner–Nordstrom black holes and superradiant stabilityYi-Feng Zou0Jun-Huai Xu1Zhan-Feng Mai2Jia-Hui Huang3Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter, Southern Nuclear Science Computing Center, South China Normal UniversitySchool of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Technology, South China Normal UniversityCenter for Joint Quantum Studies and Department of Physics, School of Science, Tianjin UniversityGuangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter, Southern Nuclear Science Computing Center, South China Normal UniversityAbstract Black holes immersed in magnetic fields are believed to be important systems in astrophysics. One interesting topic on these systems is their superradiant stability property. In the present paper, we analytically obtain the superradiantly stable regime for the asymptotically flat dyonic Reissner–Nordstrom black holes with charged massive scalar perturbation. The effective potential experienced by the scalar perturbation in the dyonic black hole background is obtained and analyzed. It is found that the dyonic black hole is superradiantly stable in the regime $$0<r_{-}/r_{+}<2/3$$ 0 < r - / r + < 2 / 3 , where $$r_\pm $$ r ± are the event horizons of the dyonic black hole. Compared with the purely electrically charged Reissner–Nordstrom black hole case, our result indicates that the additional coupling of the charged scalar perturbation with the magnetic filed makes the black hole and scalar perturbation system more superradiantly unstable, which provides further evidence on the instability induced by magnetic field in black hole superradiance process.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09642-3
spellingShingle Yi-Feng Zou
Jun-Huai Xu
Zhan-Feng Mai
Jia-Hui Huang
Dyonic Reissner–Nordstrom black holes and superradiant stability
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Dyonic Reissner–Nordstrom black holes and superradiant stability
title_full Dyonic Reissner–Nordstrom black holes and superradiant stability
title_fullStr Dyonic Reissner–Nordstrom black holes and superradiant stability
title_full_unstemmed Dyonic Reissner–Nordstrom black holes and superradiant stability
title_short Dyonic Reissner–Nordstrom black holes and superradiant stability
title_sort dyonic reissner nordstrom black holes and superradiant stability
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09642-3
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AT junhuaixu dyonicreissnernordstromblackholesandsuperradiantstability
AT zhanfengmai dyonicreissnernordstromblackholesandsuperradiantstability
AT jiahuihuang dyonicreissnernordstromblackholesandsuperradiantstability