Preparación de nanopartículas de plata en ausencia de polimeros estabilizantes Preparation of silver nanoparticles in the absence of polymer stabilizers

<abstract language="eng">Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were prepared by means of the polyol method in the absence of stabilizing polymers. To accomplish this objective, AgNO3 was added to ethylene glycol in the presence of NaOH (1 mol.L-1), the suspension formed was irradiated with a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ángela B. Sifontes, Luis Melo, Carlos Maza, Juan J. Mendes, Marta Mediavilla, Joaquín L. Brito, Tamara Zoltan, Alberto Albornoz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2010-01-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422010000600009
Description
Summary:<abstract language="eng">Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were prepared by means of the polyol method in the absence of stabilizing polymers. To accomplish this objective, AgNO3 was added to ethylene glycol in the presence of NaOH (1 mol.L-1), the suspension formed was irradiated with a microwave source for 60 seconds at a power of 465 watts. It was found that under these conditions AgNPs of sizes between 4-18 nm are formed. Also the results indicate that part of the ethylene glycol is oxidized to carbonyl compounds that reduce the Ag+. These organic compounds are adsorbed on the surfaces of AgNPs, forming a protective film that prevents their aggregation.
ISSN:0100-4042
1678-7064