“God Himself Is Dead”: Returning to Hegel’s Doctrine of Incarnation

This essay presents a certain defense of Hegel’s doctrine of Incarnation. For Hegel, the logic of the Incarnation constitutes not only the highest insight of religion and theology but, arguably, the key to philosophy itself, as the perfected self-knowledge of the absolute. Such knowledge is what Heg...

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Main Author: Mitch Thiessen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/15/3/312
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author Mitch Thiessen
author_facet Mitch Thiessen
author_sort Mitch Thiessen
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description This essay presents a certain defense of Hegel’s doctrine of Incarnation. For Hegel, the logic of the Incarnation constitutes not only the highest insight of religion and theology but, arguably, the key to philosophy itself, as the perfected self-knowledge of the absolute. Such knowledge is what Hegel calls “absolute knowing”, and marks the absolute reconciliation of the knowing subject and its object, substance, or in other words: of the domains of, as it were, historical knowledge and eternal truth. Hegel discovers in the Christian doctrine of Incarnation the logic of this very reconciliation of history and eternity: truth, or the absolute, coincides with the subject’s knowledge of it, which not only includes but privileges the historical “dismemberment” involved in such knowing. Only in Christianity does God dismember himself, or become historical—sacrifice himself, die—in order to know and become himself. But this “death of God” is for Hegel the very meaning of modern subjectivity. For this reason, or if Hegel is right, the Hegelian subject constitutes the sole way in which the desire of philosophy—namely, for the other that truth is—can keep itself from becoming incoherent after the death of God. It is not merely that Hegel’s doctrine of the subject remains valid despite the death of God; rather, the Hegelian subject, whose logic is incarnational and for this reason <i>founds itself</i> on the “death of God”, stands as the sole coherent articulation of this event, even and especially in its Nietzschean guise.
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spelling doaj.art-9937f7d3b6b54ac08e56283e8f6f260b2024-03-27T14:02:13ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442024-02-0115331210.3390/rel15030312“God Himself Is Dead”: Returning to Hegel’s Doctrine of IncarnationMitch Thiessen0Philosophy Department, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USAThis essay presents a certain defense of Hegel’s doctrine of Incarnation. For Hegel, the logic of the Incarnation constitutes not only the highest insight of religion and theology but, arguably, the key to philosophy itself, as the perfected self-knowledge of the absolute. Such knowledge is what Hegel calls “absolute knowing”, and marks the absolute reconciliation of the knowing subject and its object, substance, or in other words: of the domains of, as it were, historical knowledge and eternal truth. Hegel discovers in the Christian doctrine of Incarnation the logic of this very reconciliation of history and eternity: truth, or the absolute, coincides with the subject’s knowledge of it, which not only includes but privileges the historical “dismemberment” involved in such knowing. Only in Christianity does God dismember himself, or become historical—sacrifice himself, die—in order to know and become himself. But this “death of God” is for Hegel the very meaning of modern subjectivity. For this reason, or if Hegel is right, the Hegelian subject constitutes the sole way in which the desire of philosophy—namely, for the other that truth is—can keep itself from becoming incoherent after the death of God. It is not merely that Hegel’s doctrine of the subject remains valid despite the death of God; rather, the Hegelian subject, whose logic is incarnational and for this reason <i>founds itself</i> on the “death of God”, stands as the sole coherent articulation of this event, even and especially in its Nietzschean guise.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/15/3/312HegelNietzscheKierkegaardsacrificeincarnationmetaphysics
spellingShingle Mitch Thiessen
“God Himself Is Dead”: Returning to Hegel’s Doctrine of Incarnation
Religions
Hegel
Nietzsche
Kierkegaard
sacrifice
incarnation
metaphysics
title “God Himself Is Dead”: Returning to Hegel’s Doctrine of Incarnation
title_full “God Himself Is Dead”: Returning to Hegel’s Doctrine of Incarnation
title_fullStr “God Himself Is Dead”: Returning to Hegel’s Doctrine of Incarnation
title_full_unstemmed “God Himself Is Dead”: Returning to Hegel’s Doctrine of Incarnation
title_short “God Himself Is Dead”: Returning to Hegel’s Doctrine of Incarnation
title_sort god himself is dead returning to hegel s doctrine of incarnation
topic Hegel
Nietzsche
Kierkegaard
sacrifice
incarnation
metaphysics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/15/3/312
work_keys_str_mv AT mitchthiessen godhimselfisdeadreturningtohegelsdoctrineofincarnation