Bandgap Engineering of an Aryl-Fused Tetrathianaphthalene for Visible-Blind Organic Field-Effect Transistors

Stability problem of organic semiconductors (OSCs) because of photoabsorption has become a major barrier to large scale applications in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). It is imperative to design OSCs which are insensitive to visible and near-infrared (VNIR) light to obtain both environment...

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Main Authors: Lijuan Zhang, Xinzi Tian, Yantao Sun, Jiarong Yao, Shuyuan Yang, Zheyuan Liu, Zhen Ge, Hongtao Zhang, Yan Sun, Xiangfeng Shao, Rongjin Li, Wenping Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.698246/full
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author Lijuan Zhang
Xinzi Tian
Yantao Sun
Jiarong Yao
Shuyuan Yang
Zheyuan Liu
Zhen Ge
Hongtao Zhang
Yan Sun
Xiangfeng Shao
Rongjin Li
Wenping Hu
Wenping Hu
author_facet Lijuan Zhang
Xinzi Tian
Yantao Sun
Jiarong Yao
Shuyuan Yang
Zheyuan Liu
Zhen Ge
Hongtao Zhang
Yan Sun
Xiangfeng Shao
Rongjin Li
Wenping Hu
Wenping Hu
author_sort Lijuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Stability problem of organic semiconductors (OSCs) because of photoabsorption has become a major barrier to large scale applications in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). It is imperative to design OSCs which are insensitive to visible and near-infrared (VNIR) light to obtain both environmental and operational stability. Herein, taking a 2,3,8,9-tetramethoxy [1,4]benzodithiino[2,3-b][1,4]benzodithiine (TTN2) as an example, we show that controlling molecular configuration is an effective strategy to tune the bandgaps of OSCs for visible-blind OFETs. TTN2 adopts an armchair-like configuration, which is different from the prevailing planar structure of common OSCs. Because of the large bandgap, TTN2 exhibits no photoabsorption in the VNIR region and OFETs based on TTN2 show high environmental stability. The devices worked well after being stored in ambient air, (i.e. in the presence of oxygen and water) and light for over two years. Moreover, the OFETs show no observable response to light irradiation from 405–1,020 nm, which is also favorable for high operational stability.
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spelling doaj.art-99494d22f9e24e1290c067716e4e314c2022-12-21T18:27:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462021-05-01910.3389/fchem.2021.698246698246Bandgap Engineering of an Aryl-Fused Tetrathianaphthalene for Visible-Blind Organic Field-Effect TransistorsLijuan Zhang0Xinzi Tian1Yantao Sun2Jiarong Yao3Shuyuan Yang4Zheyuan Liu5Zhen Ge6Hongtao Zhang7Yan Sun8Xiangfeng Shao9Rongjin Li10Wenping Hu11Wenping Hu12Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, the Centre of Nanoscale Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, ChinaState Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, the Centre of Nanoscale Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin, ChinaJoint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University, International Campus of Tianjin University, Fuzhou, ChinaStability problem of organic semiconductors (OSCs) because of photoabsorption has become a major barrier to large scale applications in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). It is imperative to design OSCs which are insensitive to visible and near-infrared (VNIR) light to obtain both environmental and operational stability. Herein, taking a 2,3,8,9-tetramethoxy [1,4]benzodithiino[2,3-b][1,4]benzodithiine (TTN2) as an example, we show that controlling molecular configuration is an effective strategy to tune the bandgaps of OSCs for visible-blind OFETs. TTN2 adopts an armchair-like configuration, which is different from the prevailing planar structure of common OSCs. Because of the large bandgap, TTN2 exhibits no photoabsorption in the VNIR region and OFETs based on TTN2 show high environmental stability. The devices worked well after being stored in ambient air, (i.e. in the presence of oxygen and water) and light for over two years. Moreover, the OFETs show no observable response to light irradiation from 405–1,020 nm, which is also favorable for high operational stability.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.698246/fullbandgap engineeringvisible-blindorganic semiconductorsorganic field-effect transistorsmolecular configuration
spellingShingle Lijuan Zhang
Xinzi Tian
Yantao Sun
Jiarong Yao
Shuyuan Yang
Zheyuan Liu
Zhen Ge
Hongtao Zhang
Yan Sun
Xiangfeng Shao
Rongjin Li
Wenping Hu
Wenping Hu
Bandgap Engineering of an Aryl-Fused Tetrathianaphthalene for Visible-Blind Organic Field-Effect Transistors
Frontiers in Chemistry
bandgap engineering
visible-blind
organic semiconductors
organic field-effect transistors
molecular configuration
title Bandgap Engineering of an Aryl-Fused Tetrathianaphthalene for Visible-Blind Organic Field-Effect Transistors
title_full Bandgap Engineering of an Aryl-Fused Tetrathianaphthalene for Visible-Blind Organic Field-Effect Transistors
title_fullStr Bandgap Engineering of an Aryl-Fused Tetrathianaphthalene for Visible-Blind Organic Field-Effect Transistors
title_full_unstemmed Bandgap Engineering of an Aryl-Fused Tetrathianaphthalene for Visible-Blind Organic Field-Effect Transistors
title_short Bandgap Engineering of an Aryl-Fused Tetrathianaphthalene for Visible-Blind Organic Field-Effect Transistors
title_sort bandgap engineering of an aryl fused tetrathianaphthalene for visible blind organic field effect transistors
topic bandgap engineering
visible-blind
organic semiconductors
organic field-effect transistors
molecular configuration
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.698246/full
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