Effects of Urban Development Praxis on Economic Inequality in Latin American Cities

In a highly and rapidly urbanized world, the effect of the action of urban development is determinant for the physical, social, and economic conditions of its citizens, among which is inequality. It is even more crucial for developing regions such as Latin America on which this research is conducted...

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Main Authors: Gustavo Alberto Cadenas Delascio, Luis E. Hernández-Ponce, Gerardo L. Febres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Urban Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/3/3/88
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author Gustavo Alberto Cadenas Delascio
Luis E. Hernández-Ponce
Gerardo L. Febres
author_facet Gustavo Alberto Cadenas Delascio
Luis E. Hernández-Ponce
Gerardo L. Febres
author_sort Gustavo Alberto Cadenas Delascio
collection DOAJ
description In a highly and rapidly urbanized world, the effect of the action of urban development is determinant for the physical, social, and economic conditions of its citizens, among which is inequality. It is even more crucial for developing regions such as Latin America on which this research is conducted. Therefore, the focus of the investigation was to determine the existence of significant statistical relationships between urban development and economic inequality in the region. For this purpose, it was sought to define urban development from the perspective of the praxis of multilateral organizations measured by indicators of extensive use among them. A hierarchical multiple linear regression model was built with six urban development variables predictors of the Gini coefficient as an indicator of economic inequality, in which data of 49 Latin American cities was used. The application of the method allowed us to discover a stochastic behavior of interaction between those multidimensional systems and confirmed the statistical relation. The research allows having a tool for the formulation of public policies that seek to strengthen local governance, promote community organization and participation, and assert urban planning as an agent for concerted efforts to achieve common goals.
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spelling doaj.art-9951ba2b770947dcb4db458dcc518a742022-12-21T20:47:42ZengMDPI AGUrban Science2413-88512019-08-01338810.3390/urbansci3030088urbansci3030088Effects of Urban Development Praxis on Economic Inequality in Latin American CitiesGustavo Alberto Cadenas Delascio0Luis E. Hernández-Ponce1Gerardo L. Febres2Department of Urban Planning, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Sartenejas, Miranda 1080, VenezuelaDepartment of Urban Planning, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Sartenejas, Miranda 1080, VenezuelaDepartment of Processes and Systems, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Sartenejas, Miranda 1080, VenezuelaIn a highly and rapidly urbanized world, the effect of the action of urban development is determinant for the physical, social, and economic conditions of its citizens, among which is inequality. It is even more crucial for developing regions such as Latin America on which this research is conducted. Therefore, the focus of the investigation was to determine the existence of significant statistical relationships between urban development and economic inequality in the region. For this purpose, it was sought to define urban development from the perspective of the praxis of multilateral organizations measured by indicators of extensive use among them. A hierarchical multiple linear regression model was built with six urban development variables predictors of the Gini coefficient as an indicator of economic inequality, in which data of 49 Latin American cities was used. The application of the method allowed us to discover a stochastic behavior of interaction between those multidimensional systems and confirmed the statistical relation. The research allows having a tool for the formulation of public policies that seek to strengthen local governance, promote community organization and participation, and assert urban planning as an agent for concerted efforts to achieve common goals.https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/3/3/88urban planninginequalitydevelopmentLatin Americaregional economics
spellingShingle Gustavo Alberto Cadenas Delascio
Luis E. Hernández-Ponce
Gerardo L. Febres
Effects of Urban Development Praxis on Economic Inequality in Latin American Cities
Urban Science
urban planning
inequality
development
Latin America
regional economics
title Effects of Urban Development Praxis on Economic Inequality in Latin American Cities
title_full Effects of Urban Development Praxis on Economic Inequality in Latin American Cities
title_fullStr Effects of Urban Development Praxis on Economic Inequality in Latin American Cities
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Urban Development Praxis on Economic Inequality in Latin American Cities
title_short Effects of Urban Development Praxis on Economic Inequality in Latin American Cities
title_sort effects of urban development praxis on economic inequality in latin american cities
topic urban planning
inequality
development
Latin America
regional economics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/3/3/88
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AT gerardolfebres effectsofurbandevelopmentpraxisoneconomicinequalityinlatinamericancities