Recent Progress of Photothermal Therapy Based on Conjugated Nanomaterials in Combating Microbial Infections

Photothermal therapy has the advantages of non-invasiveness, low toxicity, simple operation, a broad spectrum of antibacterial ability, and non-proneness to developing drug resistance, which provide it with irreplaceable superiority in fighting against microbial infection. The effect of photothermal...

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Main Authors: Yue Zhao, Yi Wang, Xiaoyu Wang, Ruilian Qi, Huanxiang Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/15/2269
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author Yue Zhao
Yi Wang
Xiaoyu Wang
Ruilian Qi
Huanxiang Yuan
author_facet Yue Zhao
Yi Wang
Xiaoyu Wang
Ruilian Qi
Huanxiang Yuan
author_sort Yue Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Photothermal therapy has the advantages of non-invasiveness, low toxicity, simple operation, a broad spectrum of antibacterial ability, and non-proneness to developing drug resistance, which provide it with irreplaceable superiority in fighting against microbial infection. The effect of photothermal therapy is closely related to the choice of photothermal agent. Conjugated nanomaterials are potential candidates for photothermal agents because of their easy modification, excellent photothermal conversion efficiency, good photostability, and biodegradability. In this paper, the application of photothermal agents based on conjugated nanomaterials in photothermal antimicrobial treatment is reviewed, including conjugated small molecules, conjugated oligomers, conjugated polymers, and pseudo-conjugated polymers. At the same time, the application of conjugated nanomaterials in the combination of photothermal therapy (PTT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) is briefly introduced. Finally, the research status, limitations, and prospects of photothermal therapy using conjugated nanomaterials as photothermal agents are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-9954f355146241bf86b3166e2bdcc82a2023-11-18T23:22:27ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-08-011315226910.3390/nano13152269Recent Progress of Photothermal Therapy Based on Conjugated Nanomaterials in Combating Microbial InfectionsYue Zhao0Yi Wang1Xiaoyu Wang2Ruilian Qi3Huanxiang Yuan4Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, ChinaPhotothermal therapy has the advantages of non-invasiveness, low toxicity, simple operation, a broad spectrum of antibacterial ability, and non-proneness to developing drug resistance, which provide it with irreplaceable superiority in fighting against microbial infection. The effect of photothermal therapy is closely related to the choice of photothermal agent. Conjugated nanomaterials are potential candidates for photothermal agents because of their easy modification, excellent photothermal conversion efficiency, good photostability, and biodegradability. In this paper, the application of photothermal agents based on conjugated nanomaterials in photothermal antimicrobial treatment is reviewed, including conjugated small molecules, conjugated oligomers, conjugated polymers, and pseudo-conjugated polymers. At the same time, the application of conjugated nanomaterials in the combination of photothermal therapy (PTT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) is briefly introduced. Finally, the research status, limitations, and prospects of photothermal therapy using conjugated nanomaterials as photothermal agents are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/15/2269photothermal therapyconjugated nanomaterialsantimicrobial activity
spellingShingle Yue Zhao
Yi Wang
Xiaoyu Wang
Ruilian Qi
Huanxiang Yuan
Recent Progress of Photothermal Therapy Based on Conjugated Nanomaterials in Combating Microbial Infections
Nanomaterials
photothermal therapy
conjugated nanomaterials
antimicrobial activity
title Recent Progress of Photothermal Therapy Based on Conjugated Nanomaterials in Combating Microbial Infections
title_full Recent Progress of Photothermal Therapy Based on Conjugated Nanomaterials in Combating Microbial Infections
title_fullStr Recent Progress of Photothermal Therapy Based on Conjugated Nanomaterials in Combating Microbial Infections
title_full_unstemmed Recent Progress of Photothermal Therapy Based on Conjugated Nanomaterials in Combating Microbial Infections
title_short Recent Progress of Photothermal Therapy Based on Conjugated Nanomaterials in Combating Microbial Infections
title_sort recent progress of photothermal therapy based on conjugated nanomaterials in combating microbial infections
topic photothermal therapy
conjugated nanomaterials
antimicrobial activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/15/2269
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AT yiwang recentprogressofphotothermaltherapybasedonconjugatednanomaterialsincombatingmicrobialinfections
AT xiaoyuwang recentprogressofphotothermaltherapybasedonconjugatednanomaterialsincombatingmicrobialinfections
AT ruilianqi recentprogressofphotothermaltherapybasedonconjugatednanomaterialsincombatingmicrobialinfections
AT huanxiangyuan recentprogressofphotothermaltherapybasedonconjugatednanomaterialsincombatingmicrobialinfections