Predicting the Risk of Hearing Impairment Following the Cervical Spine Diseases by Measuring the Cervical Range of Movements: A Pilot Study

Introduction: Cervical spine abnormalities can affect the ear vessels and or nerves with different mechanisms. Ear dysfunctions following cervical spine injuries can be manifested as hearing loss, vertigo, or tinnitus. Usually, cervical spine injuries can cause pain and Range of Motion (ROM) limitat...

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Main Authors: Behnoosh Vasaghi-Gharamaleki, Zahra Naser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2017-09-01
Series:Basic and Clinical Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1067-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Behnoosh Vasaghi-Gharamaleki
Zahra Naser
author_facet Behnoosh Vasaghi-Gharamaleki
Zahra Naser
author_sort Behnoosh Vasaghi-Gharamaleki
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Cervical spine abnormalities can affect the ear vessels and or nerves with different mechanisms. Ear dysfunctions following cervical spine injuries can be manifested as hearing loss, vertigo, or tinnitus. Usually, cervical spine injuries can cause pain and Range of Motion (ROM) limitation. The major objective of this study was to determine which cervical ROM limitation was accompanied with higher level of hearing loss. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 42 volunteers (20 women and 22 men) with cervical spine injury and pain participated after giving their informed consent. Audiometry, tympanometry, and pure-tone threshold of individuals were taken in frequencies from 250 to 8000 Hz in all cases. The ROM limitation in flexion, extension and rotation was recorded.  Results: About 53% of participants had bilateral hearing loss. In 40.48% (n=17) of cases, rotation to the left was limited. Flexion and extension motion were restricted on 23.8% (n=10) and 30.95% (n=13) of the participants, respectively. There was no statistically significant relationship between sex and hearing loss but a significant correlation was observed between hearing loss and ROM limitation of rotation to the left in men. Conclusion: According to the present study, the likelihood of hearing loss was high in patients with cervical left rotation limitation, and that the incidence of hearing loss following the cervical spine injuries was more in men. It seems that left Rotation limitation can be used as a predictor to diagnosis of hearing impairment following the cervical spine injuries (especially in men).
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spelling doaj.art-9956266f5a804c5eb020653d7a9e21672024-03-02T23:28:18ZengIran University of Medical SciencesBasic and Clinical Neuroscience2008-126X2228-74422017-09-0185413418Predicting the Risk of Hearing Impairment Following the Cervical Spine Diseases by Measuring the Cervical Range of Movements: A Pilot StudyBehnoosh Vasaghi-Gharamaleki0Zahra Naser1 Department of Basic Sciences, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Introduction: Cervical spine abnormalities can affect the ear vessels and or nerves with different mechanisms. Ear dysfunctions following cervical spine injuries can be manifested as hearing loss, vertigo, or tinnitus. Usually, cervical spine injuries can cause pain and Range of Motion (ROM) limitation. The major objective of this study was to determine which cervical ROM limitation was accompanied with higher level of hearing loss. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 42 volunteers (20 women and 22 men) with cervical spine injury and pain participated after giving their informed consent. Audiometry, tympanometry, and pure-tone threshold of individuals were taken in frequencies from 250 to 8000 Hz in all cases. The ROM limitation in flexion, extension and rotation was recorded.  Results: About 53% of participants had bilateral hearing loss. In 40.48% (n=17) of cases, rotation to the left was limited. Flexion and extension motion were restricted on 23.8% (n=10) and 30.95% (n=13) of the participants, respectively. There was no statistically significant relationship between sex and hearing loss but a significant correlation was observed between hearing loss and ROM limitation of rotation to the left in men. Conclusion: According to the present study, the likelihood of hearing loss was high in patients with cervical left rotation limitation, and that the incidence of hearing loss following the cervical spine injuries was more in men. It seems that left Rotation limitation can be used as a predictor to diagnosis of hearing impairment following the cervical spine injuries (especially in men).http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1067-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Cervical neck injuries Hearing loss Range of motion Cervical movement
spellingShingle Behnoosh Vasaghi-Gharamaleki
Zahra Naser
Predicting the Risk of Hearing Impairment Following the Cervical Spine Diseases by Measuring the Cervical Range of Movements: A Pilot Study
Basic and Clinical Neuroscience
Cervical neck injuries
Hearing loss
Range of motion
Cervical movement
title Predicting the Risk of Hearing Impairment Following the Cervical Spine Diseases by Measuring the Cervical Range of Movements: A Pilot Study
title_full Predicting the Risk of Hearing Impairment Following the Cervical Spine Diseases by Measuring the Cervical Range of Movements: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Predicting the Risk of Hearing Impairment Following the Cervical Spine Diseases by Measuring the Cervical Range of Movements: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Predicting the Risk of Hearing Impairment Following the Cervical Spine Diseases by Measuring the Cervical Range of Movements: A Pilot Study
title_short Predicting the Risk of Hearing Impairment Following the Cervical Spine Diseases by Measuring the Cervical Range of Movements: A Pilot Study
title_sort predicting the risk of hearing impairment following the cervical spine diseases by measuring the cervical range of movements a pilot study
topic Cervical neck injuries
Hearing loss
Range of motion
Cervical movement
url http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1067-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT behnooshvasaghigharamaleki predictingtheriskofhearingimpairmentfollowingthecervicalspinediseasesbymeasuringthecervicalrangeofmovementsapilotstudy
AT zahranaser predictingtheriskofhearingimpairmentfollowingthecervicalspinediseasesbymeasuringthecervicalrangeofmovementsapilotstudy