Genome-Wide Analysis of UGT Genes in Petunia and Identification of <i>PhUGT51</i> Involved in the Regulation of Salt Resistance

UDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT) plays an essential role in regulating the synthesis of hormones and secondary metabolites in plants. In this study, 129 members of the Petunia UGT family were identified and classified into 16 groups (A–P) based on phylogenetic analysis. The same subgroups have conserve...

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Main Authors: Lili Dong, Ziyan Tang, Tianyin Yang, Fuling Hao, Xinyi Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/18/2434
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author Lili Dong
Ziyan Tang
Tianyin Yang
Fuling Hao
Xinyi Deng
author_facet Lili Dong
Ziyan Tang
Tianyin Yang
Fuling Hao
Xinyi Deng
author_sort Lili Dong
collection DOAJ
description UDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT) plays an essential role in regulating the synthesis of hormones and secondary metabolites in plants. In this study, 129 members of the Petunia UGT family were identified and classified into 16 groups (A–P) based on phylogenetic analysis. The same subgroups have conserved motif compositions and intron/exon arrangement. In the promoters of the Petunia UGT genes, several cis-elements associated with plant hormones, growth and development, and abiotic stress have been discovered. Their expression profiles in five tissues were revealed by tissue expression based on RNA-seq data. Subcellular localization analysis showed that PhUGT51 was located in the nucleus and cell membrane. Salt stress caused an increase in the expression level of <i>PhUGT51</i>, but the expression level remained stable with the growth over time. In addition, the overexpression of <i>PhUGT51</i> caused a significant increase in salt resistance. Our study systematically analyses the UGT gene family in Petunia for the first time and provides some valuable clues for the further functional studies of UGT genes.
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spelling doaj.art-995b0aa784a048e3a7c30d7e368c9b602023-11-23T18:27:55ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472022-09-011118243410.3390/plants11182434Genome-Wide Analysis of UGT Genes in Petunia and Identification of <i>PhUGT51</i> Involved in the Regulation of Salt ResistanceLili Dong0Ziyan Tang1Tianyin Yang2Fuling Hao3Xinyi Deng4College of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaUDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT) plays an essential role in regulating the synthesis of hormones and secondary metabolites in plants. In this study, 129 members of the Petunia UGT family were identified and classified into 16 groups (A–P) based on phylogenetic analysis. The same subgroups have conserved motif compositions and intron/exon arrangement. In the promoters of the Petunia UGT genes, several cis-elements associated with plant hormones, growth and development, and abiotic stress have been discovered. Their expression profiles in five tissues were revealed by tissue expression based on RNA-seq data. Subcellular localization analysis showed that PhUGT51 was located in the nucleus and cell membrane. Salt stress caused an increase in the expression level of <i>PhUGT51</i>, but the expression level remained stable with the growth over time. In addition, the overexpression of <i>PhUGT51</i> caused a significant increase in salt resistance. Our study systematically analyses the UGT gene family in Petunia for the first time and provides some valuable clues for the further functional studies of UGT genes.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/18/2434petuniasalt resistanceUGTexpression analysis<i>PhUGT51</i>functional analysis
spellingShingle Lili Dong
Ziyan Tang
Tianyin Yang
Fuling Hao
Xinyi Deng
Genome-Wide Analysis of UGT Genes in Petunia and Identification of <i>PhUGT51</i> Involved in the Regulation of Salt Resistance
Plants
petunia
salt resistance
UGT
expression analysis
<i>PhUGT51</i>
functional analysis
title Genome-Wide Analysis of UGT Genes in Petunia and Identification of <i>PhUGT51</i> Involved in the Regulation of Salt Resistance
title_full Genome-Wide Analysis of UGT Genes in Petunia and Identification of <i>PhUGT51</i> Involved in the Regulation of Salt Resistance
title_fullStr Genome-Wide Analysis of UGT Genes in Petunia and Identification of <i>PhUGT51</i> Involved in the Regulation of Salt Resistance
title_full_unstemmed Genome-Wide Analysis of UGT Genes in Petunia and Identification of <i>PhUGT51</i> Involved in the Regulation of Salt Resistance
title_short Genome-Wide Analysis of UGT Genes in Petunia and Identification of <i>PhUGT51</i> Involved in the Regulation of Salt Resistance
title_sort genome wide analysis of ugt genes in petunia and identification of i phugt51 i involved in the regulation of salt resistance
topic petunia
salt resistance
UGT
expression analysis
<i>PhUGT51</i>
functional analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/18/2434
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AT ziyantang genomewideanalysisofugtgenesinpetuniaandidentificationofiphugt51iinvolvedintheregulationofsaltresistance
AT tianyinyang genomewideanalysisofugtgenesinpetuniaandidentificationofiphugt51iinvolvedintheregulationofsaltresistance
AT fulinghao genomewideanalysisofugtgenesinpetuniaandidentificationofiphugt51iinvolvedintheregulationofsaltresistance
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