SARS-CoV-2 cell entry and targeted antiviral development

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of the pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which threatens human health and public safety. In the urgent campaign to develop anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapies, the initial entry step is one of the most appealing ta...

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Main Authors: Zinuo Chen, Ruikun Du, Jazmin M. Galvan Achi, Lijun Rong, Qinghua Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383521001726
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author Zinuo Chen
Ruikun Du
Jazmin M. Galvan Achi
Lijun Rong
Qinghua Cui
author_facet Zinuo Chen
Ruikun Du
Jazmin M. Galvan Achi
Lijun Rong
Qinghua Cui
author_sort Zinuo Chen
collection DOAJ
description Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of the pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which threatens human health and public safety. In the urgent campaign to develop anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapies, the initial entry step is one of the most appealing targets. In this review, we summarize the current understanding of SARS-CoV-2 cell entry, and the development of targeted antiviral strategies. Moreover, we speculate upon future directions toward next-generation of SARS-CoV-2 entry inhibitors during the upcoming post-pandemic era.
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spelling doaj.art-995cbc320d9844f69f3f96ddca4740452022-12-21T23:27:32ZengElsevierActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B2211-38352021-12-01111238793888SARS-CoV-2 cell entry and targeted antiviral developmentZinuo Chen0Ruikun Du1Jazmin M. Galvan Achi2Lijun Rong3Qinghua Cui4College of Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China; Qingdao Academy of Chinese Medicinal Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qingdao 266122, China; Experimental Center, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, ChinaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USADepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Corresponding authors.College of Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China; Qingdao Academy of Chinese Medicinal Sciences, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qingdao 266122, China; Experimental Center, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China; Corresponding authors.Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of the pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which threatens human health and public safety. In the urgent campaign to develop anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapies, the initial entry step is one of the most appealing targets. In this review, we summarize the current understanding of SARS-CoV-2 cell entry, and the development of targeted antiviral strategies. Moreover, we speculate upon future directions toward next-generation of SARS-CoV-2 entry inhibitors during the upcoming post-pandemic era.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383521001726SARS-CoV-2Cell entrySpike proteinAntiviral developmentPost-pandemic
spellingShingle Zinuo Chen
Ruikun Du
Jazmin M. Galvan Achi
Lijun Rong
Qinghua Cui
SARS-CoV-2 cell entry and targeted antiviral development
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
SARS-CoV-2
Cell entry
Spike protein
Antiviral development
Post-pandemic
title SARS-CoV-2 cell entry and targeted antiviral development
title_full SARS-CoV-2 cell entry and targeted antiviral development
title_fullStr SARS-CoV-2 cell entry and targeted antiviral development
title_full_unstemmed SARS-CoV-2 cell entry and targeted antiviral development
title_short SARS-CoV-2 cell entry and targeted antiviral development
title_sort sars cov 2 cell entry and targeted antiviral development
topic SARS-CoV-2
Cell entry
Spike protein
Antiviral development
Post-pandemic
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383521001726
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AT ruikundu sarscov2cellentryandtargetedantiviraldevelopment
AT jazminmgalvanachi sarscov2cellentryandtargetedantiviraldevelopment
AT lijunrong sarscov2cellentryandtargetedantiviraldevelopment
AT qinghuacui sarscov2cellentryandtargetedantiviraldevelopment