Interespecific variation in the composition of volatile oils from the leaves of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae)
The volatile oils from leaves of five Brazilian specimens of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae) collected in three different Amazon Rainforest Conservation Areas in the States of Mato Grosso, Pará, and Rondônia were extracted and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The oils showed to be composed by terpen...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Química
2010-01-01
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Series: | Química Nova |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422010000500026 |
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author | Marisi Gomes Soares Maria Fátima das G. F. da Silva João Batista Fernandes João Henrique G. Lago |
author_facet | Marisi Gomes Soares Maria Fátima das G. F. da Silva João Batista Fernandes João Henrique G. Lago |
author_sort | Marisi Gomes Soares |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The volatile oils from leaves of five Brazilian specimens of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae) collected in three different Amazon Rainforest Conservation Areas in the States of Mato Grosso, Pará, and Rondônia were extracted and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The oils showed to be composed by terpenoids, majority hydrocarbon sesquiterpenes, being germacrene D (20.5-46.8%) and bicyclogermacrene (8.3-11.1%) the main components. Besides these derivatives, only α-cubebene, β-caryophyllene, β-gurjunene and γ-cadinene were detected in all of the analyzed samples. This analysis indicated a great diversity of constituents in the oils obtained from specimens collected in these regions, which could be associated to the different susceptibility in the attack of H. grandella in S. macrophylla cultures. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0100-4042 1678-7064 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:30:38Z |
publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
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series | Química Nova |
spelling | doaj.art-995dca28f00245e3a501eea73fa1b6892022-12-22T03:12:18ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova0100-40421678-70642010-01-013351141114410.1590/S0100-40422010000500026Interespecific variation in the composition of volatile oils from the leaves of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae)Marisi Gomes SoaresMaria Fátima das G. F. da SilvaJoão Batista FernandesJoão Henrique G. LagoThe volatile oils from leaves of five Brazilian specimens of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae) collected in three different Amazon Rainforest Conservation Areas in the States of Mato Grosso, Pará, and Rondônia were extracted and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The oils showed to be composed by terpenoids, majority hydrocarbon sesquiterpenes, being germacrene D (20.5-46.8%) and bicyclogermacrene (8.3-11.1%) the main components. Besides these derivatives, only α-cubebene, β-caryophyllene, β-gurjunene and γ-cadinene were detected in all of the analyzed samples. This analysis indicated a great diversity of constituents in the oils obtained from specimens collected in these regions, which could be associated to the different susceptibility in the attack of H. grandella in S. macrophylla cultures.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422010000500026Swietenia macrophylla KingMeliaceaevolatile oil composition |
spellingShingle | Marisi Gomes Soares Maria Fátima das G. F. da Silva João Batista Fernandes João Henrique G. Lago Interespecific variation in the composition of volatile oils from the leaves of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae) Química Nova Swietenia macrophylla King Meliaceae volatile oil composition |
title | Interespecific variation in the composition of volatile oils from the leaves of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae) |
title_full | Interespecific variation in the composition of volatile oils from the leaves of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae) |
title_fullStr | Interespecific variation in the composition of volatile oils from the leaves of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae) |
title_full_unstemmed | Interespecific variation in the composition of volatile oils from the leaves of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae) |
title_short | Interespecific variation in the composition of volatile oils from the leaves of Swietenia macrophylla King (Meliaceae) |
title_sort | interespecific variation in the composition of volatile oils from the leaves of swietenia macrophylla king meliaceae |
topic | Swietenia macrophylla King Meliaceae volatile oil composition |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422010000500026 |
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