Cost Efficiency of the Egyptian Banking Sector: A Panel Data Analysis

Based on a two stage method this paper investigates the determinants of the cost efficiency (CE) of Egyptian banking sector. Employing data envelopment analysis (DEA). We compare the CE of large, medium and small banks and the CE of foreign and domestic banks using a balanced panel which cover 14...

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Main Authors: Ismail Hassan, Ammar Jreisat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2016-05-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijefi/issue/32012/353750?publisher=http-www-cag-edu-tr-ilhan-ozturk
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author Ismail Hassan
Ammar Jreisat
author_facet Ismail Hassan
Ammar Jreisat
author_sort Ismail Hassan
collection DOAJ
description Based on a two stage method this paper investigates the determinants of the cost efficiency (CE) of Egyptian banking sector. Employing data envelopment analysis (DEA). We compare the CE of large, medium and small banks and the CE of foreign and domestic banks using a balanced panel which cover 14 banks operating in Egypt from 1997 to 2013. In the first stage, CE scores are computed using an input-oriented DEA. At the second stage, CE scores are regressed on a set of potential explanatory variables in a logit model. While the CE scores show large improvements in the early and third phases of financial deregulation. Over the entire sample period, CE has declined at the rate of 0.963% per annum. Our finding indicates that age, loan to net interest margin, return on equity and good management practices positively affects banks CE and number of bank branches negatively affects bank CE.
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spelling doaj.art-9962945af40a4fdea0bc1282f7236d202023-02-15T16:10:22ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382016-05-01638618711032Cost Efficiency of the Egyptian Banking Sector: A Panel Data AnalysisIsmail HassanAmmar JreisatBased on a two stage method this paper investigates the determinants of the cost efficiency (CE) of Egyptian banking sector. Employing data envelopment analysis (DEA). We compare the CE of large, medium and small banks and the CE of foreign and domestic banks using a balanced panel which cover 14 banks operating in Egypt from 1997 to 2013. In the first stage, CE scores are computed using an input-oriented DEA. At the second stage, CE scores are regressed on a set of potential explanatory variables in a logit model. While the CE scores show large improvements in the early and third phases of financial deregulation. Over the entire sample period, CE has declined at the rate of 0.963% per annum. Our finding indicates that age, loan to net interest margin, return on equity and good management practices positively affects banks CE and number of bank branches negatively affects bank CE.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijefi/issue/32012/353750?publisher=http-www-cag-edu-tr-ilhan-ozturkcost efficiency two-stage data envelopment analysis egyptian banks
spellingShingle Ismail Hassan
Ammar Jreisat
Cost Efficiency of the Egyptian Banking Sector: A Panel Data Analysis
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
cost efficiency
two-stage data envelopment analysis
egyptian banks
title Cost Efficiency of the Egyptian Banking Sector: A Panel Data Analysis
title_full Cost Efficiency of the Egyptian Banking Sector: A Panel Data Analysis
title_fullStr Cost Efficiency of the Egyptian Banking Sector: A Panel Data Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Cost Efficiency of the Egyptian Banking Sector: A Panel Data Analysis
title_short Cost Efficiency of the Egyptian Banking Sector: A Panel Data Analysis
title_sort cost efficiency of the egyptian banking sector a panel data analysis
topic cost efficiency
two-stage data envelopment analysis
egyptian banks
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijefi/issue/32012/353750?publisher=http-www-cag-edu-tr-ilhan-ozturk
work_keys_str_mv AT ismailhassan costefficiencyoftheegyptianbankingsectorapaneldataanalysis
AT ammarjreisat costefficiencyoftheegyptianbankingsectorapaneldataanalysis