Density and Danger: Social Distancing as Racialised Population Management

A ubiquitous facet of collective social life in the age of COVID-19, social distancing(that is, the set of practices that aims to reduce the number of people in public spaces and maximise the distance between them) works to suppress viral spread by de-densifying public spaces; it redistributes peopl...

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Main Author: Caroline Hodge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Edinburgh Library 2021-04-01
Series:Medicine Anthropology Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.medanthrotheory.org/article/view/5258
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author Caroline Hodge
author_facet Caroline Hodge
author_sort Caroline Hodge
collection DOAJ
description A ubiquitous facet of collective social life in the age of COVID-19, social distancing(that is, the set of practices that aims to reduce the number of people in public spaces and maximise the distance between them) works to suppress viral spread by de-densifying public spaces; it redistributes people who are vectors for the virusby pushing them into their own domestic spaces. While the scale of these manoeuvres is in some ways unprecedented, the toll that the virus and its primary means of mitigation—social distancing—extracts along racial lines is at once unequal and deeply familiar. In this Position Piece, I examine social distancing as de-densification within a larger history of family planning and racialised population management in the context of ongoing fieldwork on the material and affective implications of contraceptive use in the American Midwest. In probing the grammar of social distancing—its distinctions between ‘essential’ and ‘non-essential’ workers, services, and spaces and the ways in which such distinctions unequally distribute the labour of de-densification and its impacts on family planning—I elucidate how COVID-19 managements do not simply reveal existing racial disparities, but make them anew at a time when the fabrics of social reproduction are increasingly under strain. The dynamics of social distancing can thus be understood as continuous with ongoing attempts at racialised population management. Such an understanding opens a space for political action foreclosed by a narrow view of social distancing as crisis response.
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spelling doaj.art-99647f4978414c3b95601d514b0594d72022-12-21T20:25:21ZengUniversity of Edinburgh LibraryMedicine Anthropology Theory2405-691X2021-04-018111110.17157/mat.8.1.52585258Density and Danger: Social Distancing as Racialised Population ManagementCaroline HodgeA ubiquitous facet of collective social life in the age of COVID-19, social distancing(that is, the set of practices that aims to reduce the number of people in public spaces and maximise the distance between them) works to suppress viral spread by de-densifying public spaces; it redistributes people who are vectors for the virusby pushing them into their own domestic spaces. While the scale of these manoeuvres is in some ways unprecedented, the toll that the virus and its primary means of mitigation—social distancing—extracts along racial lines is at once unequal and deeply familiar. In this Position Piece, I examine social distancing as de-densification within a larger history of family planning and racialised population management in the context of ongoing fieldwork on the material and affective implications of contraceptive use in the American Midwest. In probing the grammar of social distancing—its distinctions between ‘essential’ and ‘non-essential’ workers, services, and spaces and the ways in which such distinctions unequally distribute the labour of de-densification and its impacts on family planning—I elucidate how COVID-19 managements do not simply reveal existing racial disparities, but make them anew at a time when the fabrics of social reproduction are increasingly under strain. The dynamics of social distancing can thus be understood as continuous with ongoing attempts at racialised population management. Such an understanding opens a space for political action foreclosed by a narrow view of social distancing as crisis response.http://www.medanthrotheory.org/article/view/5258social distancingfamily planningcovid-19reproductive justiceunited states
spellingShingle Caroline Hodge
Density and Danger: Social Distancing as Racialised Population Management
Medicine Anthropology Theory
social distancing
family planning
covid-19
reproductive justice
united states
title Density and Danger: Social Distancing as Racialised Population Management
title_full Density and Danger: Social Distancing as Racialised Population Management
title_fullStr Density and Danger: Social Distancing as Racialised Population Management
title_full_unstemmed Density and Danger: Social Distancing as Racialised Population Management
title_short Density and Danger: Social Distancing as Racialised Population Management
title_sort density and danger social distancing as racialised population management
topic social distancing
family planning
covid-19
reproductive justice
united states
url http://www.medanthrotheory.org/article/view/5258
work_keys_str_mv AT carolinehodge densityanddangersocialdistancingasracialisedpopulationmanagement