Correlation of neutrophil ratio to lymphocyte levels before therapy with the incidence of metastasis, lymph node involvements, in urothelial type muscle invasive bladder cancer in Indonesia
Bladder cancer is cancer originated from the bladder mucosa or urothelium. Bladder cancer is the 9th most common malignancy worldwide and the most common malignancy of the urinary tract. Studies show that cancer triggers an inflammatory response, which causes changes in circulating inflammatory cell...
Main Authors: | Rudi Rafian, Ahmad Zulfan Hendri, Indrawarman Soerohardjo, Raden Danarto |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universitas Gadjah Mada
2022-11-01
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Series: | Journal of the Medical Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bik/article/view/67013 |
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