Optimal Design and Performance Analysis of a Hybrid System Combining a Semi-Submersible Wind Platform and Point Absorbers

Integrating point absorber wave energy converters (PAWECs) and an offshore floating wind platform provide a cost-effective way of joint wind and wave energy exploitation. However, the coupled dynamics of the complicated hybrid system and its influence on power performance are not well understood. He...

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Main Authors: Binzhen Zhou, Jianjian Hu, Qi Zhang, Lei Wang, Fengmei Jing, Maurizio Collu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/6/1190
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author Binzhen Zhou
Jianjian Hu
Qi Zhang
Lei Wang
Fengmei Jing
Maurizio Collu
author_facet Binzhen Zhou
Jianjian Hu
Qi Zhang
Lei Wang
Fengmei Jing
Maurizio Collu
author_sort Binzhen Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Integrating point absorber wave energy converters (PAWECs) and an offshore floating wind platform provide a cost-effective way of joint wind and wave energy exploitation. However, the coupled dynamics of the complicated hybrid system and its influence on power performance are not well understood. Here, a frequency-domain-coupled hydrodynamics, considering the constraints and the power output through the relative motion between the PAWECs and the semi-submersible platform, is introduced to optimize the size, power take-off damping, and layout of the PAWECs. Results show that the annual wave power generation of a PAWEC can be improved by 30% using a 90° conical or a hemispherical bottom instead of a flat bottom. Additionally, while letting the PAWECs protrude out the sides of the triangular frame of the platform by a distance of 1.5 times the PAWEC radius, the total power generation can be improved by up to 18.2% without increasing the motion response of the platform. The PAWECs can reduce the resonant heave motion of the platform due to the power take-off damping force. This study provides a reference for the synergistic use of wave and wind energy.
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spelling doaj.art-996712a5c1874e2785d657d8debb5cec2023-11-18T11:07:07ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-06-01116119010.3390/jmse11061190Optimal Design and Performance Analysis of a Hybrid System Combining a Semi-Submersible Wind Platform and Point AbsorbersBinzhen Zhou0Jianjian Hu1Qi Zhang2Lei Wang3Fengmei Jing4Maurizio Collu5School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, ChinaNaval Architecture, Marine and Ocean Engineering Department, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0LZ, UKIntegrating point absorber wave energy converters (PAWECs) and an offshore floating wind platform provide a cost-effective way of joint wind and wave energy exploitation. However, the coupled dynamics of the complicated hybrid system and its influence on power performance are not well understood. Here, a frequency-domain-coupled hydrodynamics, considering the constraints and the power output through the relative motion between the PAWECs and the semi-submersible platform, is introduced to optimize the size, power take-off damping, and layout of the PAWECs. Results show that the annual wave power generation of a PAWEC can be improved by 30% using a 90° conical or a hemispherical bottom instead of a flat bottom. Additionally, while letting the PAWECs protrude out the sides of the triangular frame of the platform by a distance of 1.5 times the PAWEC radius, the total power generation can be improved by up to 18.2% without increasing the motion response of the platform. The PAWECs can reduce the resonant heave motion of the platform due to the power take-off damping force. This study provides a reference for the synergistic use of wave and wind energy.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/6/1190absorber wave energy converterfloating wind platformhybrid systemwave powerhydrodynamic performance
spellingShingle Binzhen Zhou
Jianjian Hu
Qi Zhang
Lei Wang
Fengmei Jing
Maurizio Collu
Optimal Design and Performance Analysis of a Hybrid System Combining a Semi-Submersible Wind Platform and Point Absorbers
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
absorber wave energy converter
floating wind platform
hybrid system
wave power
hydrodynamic performance
title Optimal Design and Performance Analysis of a Hybrid System Combining a Semi-Submersible Wind Platform and Point Absorbers
title_full Optimal Design and Performance Analysis of a Hybrid System Combining a Semi-Submersible Wind Platform and Point Absorbers
title_fullStr Optimal Design and Performance Analysis of a Hybrid System Combining a Semi-Submersible Wind Platform and Point Absorbers
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Design and Performance Analysis of a Hybrid System Combining a Semi-Submersible Wind Platform and Point Absorbers
title_short Optimal Design and Performance Analysis of a Hybrid System Combining a Semi-Submersible Wind Platform and Point Absorbers
title_sort optimal design and performance analysis of a hybrid system combining a semi submersible wind platform and point absorbers
topic absorber wave energy converter
floating wind platform
hybrid system
wave power
hydrodynamic performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/6/1190
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