Controlling Microdroplet Inner Rotation by Parallel Carrier Flow of Sesame and Silicone Oils

We developed a method for passively controlling microdroplet rotation, including interior rotation, using a parallel flow comprising silicone and sesame oils. This device has a simple 2D structure with a straight channel and T-junctions fabricated from polydimethylsiloxane. A microdroplet that forms...

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Main Authors: Hibiki Yoshimura, Daiki Tanaka, Masahiro Furuya, Tetsushi Sekiguchi, Shuichi Shoji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/9
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author Hibiki Yoshimura
Daiki Tanaka
Masahiro Furuya
Tetsushi Sekiguchi
Shuichi Shoji
author_facet Hibiki Yoshimura
Daiki Tanaka
Masahiro Furuya
Tetsushi Sekiguchi
Shuichi Shoji
author_sort Hibiki Yoshimura
collection DOAJ
description We developed a method for passively controlling microdroplet rotation, including interior rotation, using a parallel flow comprising silicone and sesame oils. This device has a simple 2D structure with a straight channel and T-junctions fabricated from polydimethylsiloxane. A microdroplet that forms upstream moves into the sesame oil. Then, the largest flow velocity at the interface of the two oil layers applies a rotational force to the microdroplet. A microdroplet in the lower oil rotates clockwise while that in the upper oil rotates anti-clockwise. The rotational direction was controlled by a simple combination of sesame and silicone oils. Droplet interior flow was visualized by tracking microbeads inside the microdroplets. This study will contribute to the efficient creation of chiral molecules for pharmaceutical and materials development by controlling rotational direction and speed.
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spelling doaj.art-996b10dcbdba47bf919da85f53cf7b522023-11-23T14:43:29ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-12-01131910.3390/mi13010009Controlling Microdroplet Inner Rotation by Parallel Carrier Flow of Sesame and Silicone OilsHibiki Yoshimura0Daiki Tanaka1Masahiro Furuya2Tetsushi Sekiguchi3Shuichi Shoji4Major in Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanResearch Organization for Nano & Life Innovation, Waseda University, 513 Tsurumakicho, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-0041, JapanCooperative Major in Nuclear Energy, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanResearch Organization for Nano & Life Innovation, Waseda University, 513 Tsurumakicho, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-0041, JapanMajor in Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanWe developed a method for passively controlling microdroplet rotation, including interior rotation, using a parallel flow comprising silicone and sesame oils. This device has a simple 2D structure with a straight channel and T-junctions fabricated from polydimethylsiloxane. A microdroplet that forms upstream moves into the sesame oil. Then, the largest flow velocity at the interface of the two oil layers applies a rotational force to the microdroplet. A microdroplet in the lower oil rotates clockwise while that in the upper oil rotates anti-clockwise. The rotational direction was controlled by a simple combination of sesame and silicone oils. Droplet interior flow was visualized by tracking microbeads inside the microdroplets. This study will contribute to the efficient creation of chiral molecules for pharmaceutical and materials development by controlling rotational direction and speed.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/9microdropletspassiverotationparallel flow
spellingShingle Hibiki Yoshimura
Daiki Tanaka
Masahiro Furuya
Tetsushi Sekiguchi
Shuichi Shoji
Controlling Microdroplet Inner Rotation by Parallel Carrier Flow of Sesame and Silicone Oils
Micromachines
microdroplets
passive
rotation
parallel flow
title Controlling Microdroplet Inner Rotation by Parallel Carrier Flow of Sesame and Silicone Oils
title_full Controlling Microdroplet Inner Rotation by Parallel Carrier Flow of Sesame and Silicone Oils
title_fullStr Controlling Microdroplet Inner Rotation by Parallel Carrier Flow of Sesame and Silicone Oils
title_full_unstemmed Controlling Microdroplet Inner Rotation by Parallel Carrier Flow of Sesame and Silicone Oils
title_short Controlling Microdroplet Inner Rotation by Parallel Carrier Flow of Sesame and Silicone Oils
title_sort controlling microdroplet inner rotation by parallel carrier flow of sesame and silicone oils
topic microdroplets
passive
rotation
parallel flow
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/9
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