Physiological relationship between content of certain microelements in the tissues of different anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees exposed to citrates of argentum and cuprum

The study was conducted on honey bees of the Carpathian breed on the basis of the apiary of S. Z. Gzhytskyi Lviv National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies. The bees were kept in 8-frame beehives with size of the frame of 435 × 300 mm. The study was undertaken in the summer-autum...

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Main Authors: I. Kovalchuk, I. Dvylyuk, Y. Lecyk, B. Gutyj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oles Honchar Dnipro National University 2019-05-01
Series:Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medicine.dp.ua/index.php/med/article/view/526
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author I. Kovalchuk
I. Dvylyuk
Y. Lecyk
I. Dvylyuk
B. Gutyj
author_facet I. Kovalchuk
I. Dvylyuk
Y. Lecyk
I. Dvylyuk
B. Gutyj
author_sort I. Kovalchuk
collection DOAJ
description The study was conducted on honey bees of the Carpathian breed on the basis of the apiary of S. Z. Gzhytskyi Lviv National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies. The bees were kept in 8-frame beehives with size of the frame of 435 × 300 mm. The study was undertaken in the summer-autumn period. A total of 5 groups of bee families were formed according to the analogue principle, with three families of bees in each group. Control (I) group received sugar syrup in 1 : 1 concentration (1000 mL/group/week). In the experimental (II) group, Ag was added to the syrup in amount of 0.5 mL/g of the sugar syrup; in III experimental group – in similar conditions Ag was added in 1 mg/L amount; IV group received sugar syrup with Cu in 0.5 mg/L amount; V experimental group – Cu in amount of 1 mg/L of sugar syrup. Microelements were added to sugar syrup in the form of citrates obtained using method of nanotechnology, developed by the company Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies in Kyiv. The period of monitoring lasted 28 days with 7 days interval of preparation. Inter-group and anatomic differences were found in content of certain mineral elements in the tissues of the head, thorax and abdominal sections of the honey bees in conditions of feeding with citrates of argentum and cuprum in sugar syrups. Under the influence of citrate of argentum in amount of 0.5 and 1.0 mg/L of sugar syrup, content of ferrum increased in the tissues of the head and abdominal sections, though it decreased in the thorax, content of cuprum decreased in the tissues of head, thorax and abdomen, content of zinc increased in the tissues of head and thorax, though it decreased in the abdomen, content of lead and cadmium reduced in the tissues of all anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees. Under the influence of cuprum in amount of 0.5 and 1.0 mg/L of sugar syrup, content of ferrum reduced in the tissues of the head, though it increased in the tissues of thorax and abdomen, content of cuprum increased, and the content of zinc, lead and cadmium reduced in the tissues of all anatomic sections of honey bees. According to the results of the study, the determining effect of feeding of honey bees on the optimization of the parameters of mineral metabolism in different anatomic sections of the organism of bees is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-996d76e0373b41dea2f7f079b29bb3002022-12-22T02:42:35ZengOles Honchar Dnipro National UniversityRegulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems2519-85212520-25882019-05-0110217718110.15421/021926526Physiological relationship between content of certain microelements in the tissues of different anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees exposed to citrates of argentum and cuprumI. Kovalchuk0I. Dvylyuk1Y. Lecyk2I. Dvylyuk3B. Gutyj4Institute of Anomal Biology, National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of UkraineInstitute of Anomal Biology, National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of UkraineInstitute of Anomal Biology, National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of UkraineStepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and BiotechnologiesStepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and BiotechnologiesThe study was conducted on honey bees of the Carpathian breed on the basis of the apiary of S. Z. Gzhytskyi Lviv National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies. The bees were kept in 8-frame beehives with size of the frame of 435 × 300 mm. The study was undertaken in the summer-autumn period. A total of 5 groups of bee families were formed according to the analogue principle, with three families of bees in each group. Control (I) group received sugar syrup in 1 : 1 concentration (1000 mL/group/week). In the experimental (II) group, Ag was added to the syrup in amount of 0.5 mL/g of the sugar syrup; in III experimental group – in similar conditions Ag was added in 1 mg/L amount; IV group received sugar syrup with Cu in 0.5 mg/L amount; V experimental group – Cu in amount of 1 mg/L of sugar syrup. Microelements were added to sugar syrup in the form of citrates obtained using method of nanotechnology, developed by the company Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies in Kyiv. The period of monitoring lasted 28 days with 7 days interval of preparation. Inter-group and anatomic differences were found in content of certain mineral elements in the tissues of the head, thorax and abdominal sections of the honey bees in conditions of feeding with citrates of argentum and cuprum in sugar syrups. Under the influence of citrate of argentum in amount of 0.5 and 1.0 mg/L of sugar syrup, content of ferrum increased in the tissues of the head and abdominal sections, though it decreased in the thorax, content of cuprum decreased in the tissues of head, thorax and abdomen, content of zinc increased in the tissues of head and thorax, though it decreased in the abdomen, content of lead and cadmium reduced in the tissues of all anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees. Under the influence of cuprum in amount of 0.5 and 1.0 mg/L of sugar syrup, content of ferrum reduced in the tissues of the head, though it increased in the tissues of thorax and abdomen, content of cuprum increased, and the content of zinc, lead and cadmium reduced in the tissues of all anatomic sections of honey bees. According to the results of the study, the determining effect of feeding of honey bees on the optimization of the parameters of mineral metabolism in different anatomic sections of the organism of bees is discussed.https://medicine.dp.ua/index.php/med/article/view/526zinc; lead; cadmium; ferrum; the tissues of head; abdominal and thorax section
spellingShingle I. Kovalchuk
I. Dvylyuk
Y. Lecyk
I. Dvylyuk
B. Gutyj
Physiological relationship between content of certain microelements in the tissues of different anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees exposed to citrates of argentum and cuprum
Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems
zinc; lead; cadmium; ferrum; the tissues of head; abdominal and thorax section
title Physiological relationship between content of certain microelements in the tissues of different anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees exposed to citrates of argentum and cuprum
title_full Physiological relationship between content of certain microelements in the tissues of different anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees exposed to citrates of argentum and cuprum
title_fullStr Physiological relationship between content of certain microelements in the tissues of different anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees exposed to citrates of argentum and cuprum
title_full_unstemmed Physiological relationship between content of certain microelements in the tissues of different anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees exposed to citrates of argentum and cuprum
title_short Physiological relationship between content of certain microelements in the tissues of different anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees exposed to citrates of argentum and cuprum
title_sort physiological relationship between content of certain microelements in the tissues of different anatomic sections of the organism of honey bees exposed to citrates of argentum and cuprum
topic zinc; lead; cadmium; ferrum; the tissues of head; abdominal and thorax section
url https://medicine.dp.ua/index.php/med/article/view/526
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