Facemask therapy in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients

Background: Midfacial hypoplasia is a common feature in patients with combined cleft lip and palate. The current study was done to assess the effect of facemask (FM) therapy in patients with unilateral cleft palate. Materials and Methods: A total of 16 patients with unilateral complete cleft lip and...

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Main Authors: Saurav Kumar, Gaurav Verma, Nadira Hassan, Ravi Anjan, Rehan Ahmad Khan, Sana Shaikh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2021;volume=13;issue=6;spage=1303;epage=1305;aulast=Kumar
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author Saurav Kumar
Gaurav Verma
Nadira Hassan
Ravi Anjan
Rehan Ahmad Khan
Sana Shaikh
author_facet Saurav Kumar
Gaurav Verma
Nadira Hassan
Ravi Anjan
Rehan Ahmad Khan
Sana Shaikh
author_sort Saurav Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Background: Midfacial hypoplasia is a common feature in patients with combined cleft lip and palate. The current study was done to assess the effect of facemask (FM) therapy in patients with unilateral cleft palate. Materials and Methods: A total of 16 patients with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate were treated with maxillary transversal discrepancy with rapid maxillary expansion (RME) followed by FM therapy. After the completion of the RME treatment, the same appliance was used for protraction. Radiographs were taken after removing the RME appliance (T1) and at the end of the FM treatment after removing the appliance (T2). Results: There were 5 males and 11 females. SNA was 73.1° and 79.4°, SNB was 75.2° and 72.4°, ANB was −3.21° and 2.90°, SN-PP was 11.2° and 10.4°, Co-A was 84.3 mm and 87.5 mm, A-HR was 55.2 mm and 57.8 mm, A-VR was 62.4 mm and 64.7 mm, and SN-MP was 38.2 mm and 41.5 mm before and after treatment, respectively. Conclusion: FM proved to be beneficial in causing significant improvement in patients having combined cleft lip and palate.
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spelling doaj.art-9972bd499c42406ba0c5156acb434d4e2022-12-21T22:07:16ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0975-74062021-01-011361303130510.4103/jpbs.jpbs_133_21Facemask therapy in unilateral cleft lip and palate patientsSaurav KumarGaurav VermaNadira HassanRavi AnjanRehan Ahmad KhanSana ShaikhBackground: Midfacial hypoplasia is a common feature in patients with combined cleft lip and palate. The current study was done to assess the effect of facemask (FM) therapy in patients with unilateral cleft palate. Materials and Methods: A total of 16 patients with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate were treated with maxillary transversal discrepancy with rapid maxillary expansion (RME) followed by FM therapy. After the completion of the RME treatment, the same appliance was used for protraction. Radiographs were taken after removing the RME appliance (T1) and at the end of the FM treatment after removing the appliance (T2). Results: There were 5 males and 11 females. SNA was 73.1° and 79.4°, SNB was 75.2° and 72.4°, ANB was −3.21° and 2.90°, SN-PP was 11.2° and 10.4°, Co-A was 84.3 mm and 87.5 mm, A-HR was 55.2 mm and 57.8 mm, A-VR was 62.4 mm and 64.7 mm, and SN-MP was 38.2 mm and 41.5 mm before and after treatment, respectively. Conclusion: FM proved to be beneficial in causing significant improvement in patients having combined cleft lip and palate.http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2021;volume=13;issue=6;spage=1303;epage=1305;aulast=Kumarcleft palatefacemaskmid-facial
spellingShingle Saurav Kumar
Gaurav Verma
Nadira Hassan
Ravi Anjan
Rehan Ahmad Khan
Sana Shaikh
Facemask therapy in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
cleft palate
facemask
mid-facial
title Facemask therapy in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients
title_full Facemask therapy in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients
title_fullStr Facemask therapy in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients
title_full_unstemmed Facemask therapy in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients
title_short Facemask therapy in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients
title_sort facemask therapy in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients
topic cleft palate
facemask
mid-facial
url http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2021;volume=13;issue=6;spage=1303;epage=1305;aulast=Kumar
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