Based on quality, energy consumption selecting optimal drying methods of mango slices and kinetics modelling

Mangoes have a short shelf life because of their high-water content. This study aimed to compare the effect of three drying methods (HAD, FIRD and VFD) on mango slices to improve product quality and reduce costs. Mangoes were dried at various temperatures (50, 60, 70 °C) with different slice thickne...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qiongni Lin, Xinyan Zong, Huixia Lin, Xiaojun Huang, Junqiao Wang, Shaoping Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523000421
_version_ 1797868297669050368
author Qiongni Lin
Xinyan Zong
Huixia Lin
Xiaojun Huang
Junqiao Wang
Shaoping Nie
author_facet Qiongni Lin
Xinyan Zong
Huixia Lin
Xiaojun Huang
Junqiao Wang
Shaoping Nie
author_sort Qiongni Lin
collection DOAJ
description Mangoes have a short shelf life because of their high-water content. This study aimed to compare the effect of three drying methods (HAD, FIRD and VFD) on mango slices to improve product quality and reduce costs. Mangoes were dried at various temperatures (50, 60, 70 °C) with different slice thicknesses (3, 5, 7, 10 mm). Results indicated that FIRD was the most cost-effective with the dried mango containing the highest sugar-acid ratio, and when the mango slices thickness was 7 mm and drying at 70 °C, the ascorbic acid content, rehydration ratio, sugar-acid ratio, and energy consumption per unit volume reached 56.84 ± 2.38 mg/100 g, 2.41 ± 0.05, 83.87 ± 2.14, and 0.53 kWh/L. Among three mathematical models, the Page model described the most satisfactory drying behaviour of mango slices in FIRD. This study provides useful information in mango processing industry and FIRD is supposed to be a promising drying method.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T23:53:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9976749e172840388a4cbc6f83f952f7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2590-1575
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T23:53:41Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj.art-9976749e172840388a4cbc6f83f952f72023-03-17T04:34:27ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752023-03-0117100600Based on quality, energy consumption selecting optimal drying methods of mango slices and kinetics modellingQiongni Lin0Xinyan Zong1Huixia Lin2Xiaojun Huang3Junqiao Wang4Shaoping Nie5State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University,235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University,235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province 330047, ChinaCollege of Environment and Public Health, Xiamen Huaxia University, Xiamen 361024, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University,235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University,235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province 330047, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University,235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province 330047, China; Corresponding author.Mangoes have a short shelf life because of their high-water content. This study aimed to compare the effect of three drying methods (HAD, FIRD and VFD) on mango slices to improve product quality and reduce costs. Mangoes were dried at various temperatures (50, 60, 70 °C) with different slice thicknesses (3, 5, 7, 10 mm). Results indicated that FIRD was the most cost-effective with the dried mango containing the highest sugar-acid ratio, and when the mango slices thickness was 7 mm and drying at 70 °C, the ascorbic acid content, rehydration ratio, sugar-acid ratio, and energy consumption per unit volume reached 56.84 ± 2.38 mg/100 g, 2.41 ± 0.05, 83.87 ± 2.14, and 0.53 kWh/L. Among three mathematical models, the Page model described the most satisfactory drying behaviour of mango slices in FIRD. This study provides useful information in mango processing industry and FIRD is supposed to be a promising drying method.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523000421Drying kineticsTemperaturesSlice thicknessesFar-infrared drying
spellingShingle Qiongni Lin
Xinyan Zong
Huixia Lin
Xiaojun Huang
Junqiao Wang
Shaoping Nie
Based on quality, energy consumption selecting optimal drying methods of mango slices and kinetics modelling
Food Chemistry: X
Drying kinetics
Temperatures
Slice thicknesses
Far-infrared drying
title Based on quality, energy consumption selecting optimal drying methods of mango slices and kinetics modelling
title_full Based on quality, energy consumption selecting optimal drying methods of mango slices and kinetics modelling
title_fullStr Based on quality, energy consumption selecting optimal drying methods of mango slices and kinetics modelling
title_full_unstemmed Based on quality, energy consumption selecting optimal drying methods of mango slices and kinetics modelling
title_short Based on quality, energy consumption selecting optimal drying methods of mango slices and kinetics modelling
title_sort based on quality energy consumption selecting optimal drying methods of mango slices and kinetics modelling
topic Drying kinetics
Temperatures
Slice thicknesses
Far-infrared drying
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523000421
work_keys_str_mv AT qiongnilin basedonqualityenergyconsumptionselectingoptimaldryingmethodsofmangoslicesandkineticsmodelling
AT xinyanzong basedonqualityenergyconsumptionselectingoptimaldryingmethodsofmangoslicesandkineticsmodelling
AT huixialin basedonqualityenergyconsumptionselectingoptimaldryingmethodsofmangoslicesandkineticsmodelling
AT xiaojunhuang basedonqualityenergyconsumptionselectingoptimaldryingmethodsofmangoslicesandkineticsmodelling
AT junqiaowang basedonqualityenergyconsumptionselectingoptimaldryingmethodsofmangoslicesandkineticsmodelling
AT shaopingnie basedonqualityenergyconsumptionselectingoptimaldryingmethodsofmangoslicesandkineticsmodelling