Design and Test of a Spoke-like Piezoelectric Energy Harvester
With the development of industry IoT, microprocessors and sensors are widely used for autonomously transferring information to cyber-physics systems. Massive quantities and huge power consumption of the devices result in a severe increment of the chemical batteries, which is highly associated with p...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/2/232 |
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author | Shan Gao Qiang Cao Nannan Zhou Hongrui Ao Hongyuan Jiang |
author_facet | Shan Gao Qiang Cao Nannan Zhou Hongrui Ao Hongyuan Jiang |
author_sort | Shan Gao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the development of industry IoT, microprocessors and sensors are widely used for autonomously transferring information to cyber-physics systems. Massive quantities and huge power consumption of the devices result in a severe increment of the chemical batteries, which is highly associated with problems, including environmental pollution, waste of human/financial resources, difficulty in replacement, etc. Driven by this issue, mechanical energy harvesting technology has been widely studied in the last few years as a great potential solution for battery substitution. Therefore, the piezoelectric generator is characterized as an efficient transformer from ambient vibration into electricity. In this paper, a spoke-like piezoelectric energy harvester is designed and fabricated with detailed introductions on the structure, materials, and fabrication. Focusing on improving the output efficiency and broadening the pulse width, on the one hand, the energy harvesting circuit is optimized by adding voltage monitoring and regulator modules. On the other hand, magnetic mass is adopted to employ the magnetic field of repulsive and upper repulsion–lower attraction mode. The spoke-like piezoelectric energy harvester suggests broadening the frequency domain and increasing the output performance, which is prepared for wireless sensors and portable electronics in remote areas and harsh environments. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:25:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-997966fbdc6244169db9065fcd6383da |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:25:51Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-997966fbdc6244169db9065fcd6383da2023-11-23T21:10:41ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-01-0113223210.3390/mi13020232Design and Test of a Spoke-like Piezoelectric Energy HarvesterShan Gao0Qiang Cao1Nannan Zhou2Hongrui Ao3Hongyuan Jiang4School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, No. 92 West Dazhi Street, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, No. 92 West Dazhi Street, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, No. 92 West Dazhi Street, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, No. 92 West Dazhi Street, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, No. 92 West Dazhi Street, Harbin 150001, ChinaWith the development of industry IoT, microprocessors and sensors are widely used for autonomously transferring information to cyber-physics systems. Massive quantities and huge power consumption of the devices result in a severe increment of the chemical batteries, which is highly associated with problems, including environmental pollution, waste of human/financial resources, difficulty in replacement, etc. Driven by this issue, mechanical energy harvesting technology has been widely studied in the last few years as a great potential solution for battery substitution. Therefore, the piezoelectric generator is characterized as an efficient transformer from ambient vibration into electricity. In this paper, a spoke-like piezoelectric energy harvester is designed and fabricated with detailed introductions on the structure, materials, and fabrication. Focusing on improving the output efficiency and broadening the pulse width, on the one hand, the energy harvesting circuit is optimized by adding voltage monitoring and regulator modules. On the other hand, magnetic mass is adopted to employ the magnetic field of repulsive and upper repulsion–lower attraction mode. The spoke-like piezoelectric energy harvester suggests broadening the frequency domain and increasing the output performance, which is prepared for wireless sensors and portable electronics in remote areas and harsh environments.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/2/232energy harvesterpiezoelectric materialmagnetic fieldvibrationenergy harvesting circuit |
spellingShingle | Shan Gao Qiang Cao Nannan Zhou Hongrui Ao Hongyuan Jiang Design and Test of a Spoke-like Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Micromachines energy harvester piezoelectric material magnetic field vibration energy harvesting circuit |
title | Design and Test of a Spoke-like Piezoelectric Energy Harvester |
title_full | Design and Test of a Spoke-like Piezoelectric Energy Harvester |
title_fullStr | Design and Test of a Spoke-like Piezoelectric Energy Harvester |
title_full_unstemmed | Design and Test of a Spoke-like Piezoelectric Energy Harvester |
title_short | Design and Test of a Spoke-like Piezoelectric Energy Harvester |
title_sort | design and test of a spoke like piezoelectric energy harvester |
topic | energy harvester piezoelectric material magnetic field vibration energy harvesting circuit |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/2/232 |
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