Design of Functional Pluronic-Based Precursors for Tailoring Hydrogel Thermoresponsiveness and Cell-Adhesive Properties

In this study, functional Pluronic F127 precursors were designed and synthesized for the preparation of thermosensitive hydrogels. Using linear Pluronic thioacetate and Pluronic multi-acrylate precursors, F127-based hydrogels were prepared through thioacetate deprotection-mediated Michael-type addit...

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Main Authors: Giulia Camana, Mirko Tavano, Min Li, Franca Castiglione, Filippo Rossi, Francesco Cellesi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/7/2749
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author Giulia Camana
Mirko Tavano
Min Li
Franca Castiglione
Filippo Rossi
Francesco Cellesi
author_facet Giulia Camana
Mirko Tavano
Min Li
Franca Castiglione
Filippo Rossi
Francesco Cellesi
author_sort Giulia Camana
collection DOAJ
description In this study, functional Pluronic F127 precursors were designed and synthesized for the preparation of thermosensitive hydrogels. Using linear Pluronic thioacetate and Pluronic multi-acrylate precursors, F127-based hydrogels were prepared through thioacetate deprotection-mediated Michael-type addition. The properties of these gels were compared to those obtained through free radical crosslinking of F127 diacrylate. Temperature was found to have a clear influence on gel swelling as a result of F127 thermoresponsiveness. The macromolecular architecture and functionality of the precursors were also optimized and characterized in terms of gelation kinetics and drug diffusion. In vitro tests were conducted on fibroblasts and endothelial cells to assess their response to cellular adhesion with Pluronic gels that were functionalized with an RGD peptide or pretreated with serum proteins to promote cell adhesion. This study provides a method for creating tailored hydrogels suitable for various biomedical applications, such as soft-tissue engineering, cell encapsulation, wound healing, and sustained delivery of therapeutic molecules.
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spelling doaj.art-997b46fbc93b4ddbac143e2ea2d753552023-11-17T17:04:33ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-03-01167274910.3390/ma16072749Design of Functional Pluronic-Based Precursors for Tailoring Hydrogel Thermoresponsiveness and Cell-Adhesive PropertiesGiulia Camana0Mirko Tavano1Min Li2Franca Castiglione3Filippo Rossi4Francesco Cellesi5Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali ed Ingegneria Chimica “G. Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Via Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica, Materiali ed Ingegneria Chimica “G. Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Via Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milan, ItalyRenal Research Laboratory, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Pace 9, 20122 Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica, Materiali ed Ingegneria Chimica “G. Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Via Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica, Materiali ed Ingegneria Chimica “G. Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Via Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica, Materiali ed Ingegneria Chimica “G. Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Via Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milan, ItalyIn this study, functional Pluronic F127 precursors were designed and synthesized for the preparation of thermosensitive hydrogels. Using linear Pluronic thioacetate and Pluronic multi-acrylate precursors, F127-based hydrogels were prepared through thioacetate deprotection-mediated Michael-type addition. The properties of these gels were compared to those obtained through free radical crosslinking of F127 diacrylate. Temperature was found to have a clear influence on gel swelling as a result of F127 thermoresponsiveness. The macromolecular architecture and functionality of the precursors were also optimized and characterized in terms of gelation kinetics and drug diffusion. In vitro tests were conducted on fibroblasts and endothelial cells to assess their response to cellular adhesion with Pluronic gels that were functionalized with an RGD peptide or pretreated with serum proteins to promote cell adhesion. This study provides a method for creating tailored hydrogels suitable for various biomedical applications, such as soft-tissue engineering, cell encapsulation, wound healing, and sustained delivery of therapeutic molecules.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/7/2749PluronicF127gelMichael-type additionthermoresponsivecell adhesion
spellingShingle Giulia Camana
Mirko Tavano
Min Li
Franca Castiglione
Filippo Rossi
Francesco Cellesi
Design of Functional Pluronic-Based Precursors for Tailoring Hydrogel Thermoresponsiveness and Cell-Adhesive Properties
Materials
Pluronic
F127
gel
Michael-type addition
thermoresponsive
cell adhesion
title Design of Functional Pluronic-Based Precursors for Tailoring Hydrogel Thermoresponsiveness and Cell-Adhesive Properties
title_full Design of Functional Pluronic-Based Precursors for Tailoring Hydrogel Thermoresponsiveness and Cell-Adhesive Properties
title_fullStr Design of Functional Pluronic-Based Precursors for Tailoring Hydrogel Thermoresponsiveness and Cell-Adhesive Properties
title_full_unstemmed Design of Functional Pluronic-Based Precursors for Tailoring Hydrogel Thermoresponsiveness and Cell-Adhesive Properties
title_short Design of Functional Pluronic-Based Precursors for Tailoring Hydrogel Thermoresponsiveness and Cell-Adhesive Properties
title_sort design of functional pluronic based precursors for tailoring hydrogel thermoresponsiveness and cell adhesive properties
topic Pluronic
F127
gel
Michael-type addition
thermoresponsive
cell adhesion
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/7/2749
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AT francacastiglione designoffunctionalpluronicbasedprecursorsfortailoringhydrogelthermoresponsivenessandcelladhesiveproperties
AT filipporossi designoffunctionalpluronicbasedprecursorsfortailoringhydrogelthermoresponsivenessandcelladhesiveproperties
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