World reserves and world inflation

World reserves have almost tripled since 1968, with world monetary growth accelerating since 1971 and world inflation jumping to double digits in 1974. In light of these developments, the article looks at whether the stock of world reserves has grown so rapidly that it may generate further world inf...

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Main Author: D.I. FAND
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associazione Economia civile 2014-01-01
Series:PSL Quarterly Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/11486
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author D.I. FAND
author_facet D.I. FAND
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description World reserves have almost tripled since 1968, with world monetary growth accelerating since 1971 and world inflation jumping to double digits in 1974. In light of these developments, the article looks at whether the stock of world reserves has grown so rapidly that it may generate further world inflation, or whether it is deficient and potentially deflationary. The author first reviews the expansion of global reserves in the 1968-73 period of fixed exchange rates and the recent acceleration of inflation. A comparison of the transitional and permanent effects of floating rates on the demand for international reserves, excess reserves, monetary growth and world inflation is then presented and the impact of gold prices on the monetary bases, growth and inflation is taken up. Finally, OPEC’s accumulation of foreign assets and its impact on the monetary bases of individual countries is considered, as well as other influences on world liquidity.   JEL: E31, E42, F31
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spelling doaj.art-997c615751c74170bc98dc772879c40d2023-02-03T16:44:46ZengAssociazione Economia civilePSL Quarterly Review2037-36352037-36432014-01-012811510.13133/2037-3643/11486World reserves and world inflationD.I. FANDWorld reserves have almost tripled since 1968, with world monetary growth accelerating since 1971 and world inflation jumping to double digits in 1974. In light of these developments, the article looks at whether the stock of world reserves has grown so rapidly that it may generate further world inflation, or whether it is deficient and potentially deflationary. The author first reviews the expansion of global reserves in the 1968-73 period of fixed exchange rates and the recent acceleration of inflation. A comparison of the transitional and permanent effects of floating rates on the demand for international reserves, excess reserves, monetary growth and world inflation is then presented and the impact of gold prices on the monetary bases, growth and inflation is taken up. Finally, OPEC’s accumulation of foreign assets and its impact on the monetary bases of individual countries is considered, as well as other influences on world liquidity.   JEL: E31, E42, F31 https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/11486World reservesworld inflationfloating ratesdemand for international reservesmonetary growthOPEC
spellingShingle D.I. FAND
World reserves and world inflation
PSL Quarterly Review
World reserves
world inflation
floating rates
demand for international reserves
monetary growth
OPEC
title World reserves and world inflation
title_full World reserves and world inflation
title_fullStr World reserves and world inflation
title_full_unstemmed World reserves and world inflation
title_short World reserves and world inflation
title_sort world reserves and world inflation
topic World reserves
world inflation
floating rates
demand for international reserves
monetary growth
OPEC
url https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/11486
work_keys_str_mv AT difand worldreservesandworldinflation